I-P0308 Misfire kusilinda 8

I-P0308 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0308 ibonisa ukuthi i-PCM yemoto ithole ukuqhuma okungalungile kusilinda 8.

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0308?

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0308 ikhombisa ukuthi kutholwe ukuqhuma okungalungile kusilinda yesishiyagalombili yenjini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini kuphakama izinkinga ngokushiswa okulungile kwengxube kaphethiloli kusilinda esinikeziwe.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Ezinye zezizathu ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0308 yilezi:

• Izinkinga ze-Spark plug: Amapulagi e-spark 8 agugile, angcolile noma alimele angabangela ukuthi ingxube kaphethiloli ingavuthi kahle.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwekhoyili yokubasa: Ikhoyili ye-ignition engasebenzi kahle ebangela isilinda sesishiyagalombili ingabangela ukuqhuma komlilo.
• Izinkinga ngezintambo zokuthungela: Izintambo ezilimele noma eziphukile ezixhuma ikhoyili yokuthungela ku-spark plug noma i-PCM zingabangela ukuthungela okungafanele.
• Izinkinga zesistimu yamafutha: Umfutho ophansi kaphethiloli noma umjovo wesilinda 8 ongalungile ungase ubangele uphethiloli onganele ukuze zishise ngendlela efanele.
• Isikhathi esingalungile: Isimo se-camshaft esingalungile noma izinkinga ngesistimu yesikhathi zingabangela ukuthungela okungalungile.
• Izinkinga zokucindezelwa: Ukucindezela okuphansi kokucindezela kusilinda 8 ngenxa yamaphistoni agugile, amavalvu noma izindandatho ze-piston kungabangela ukuqhuma komlilo.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwenzwa: Izinkinga ngezinzwa ezifana ne-crankshaft noma i-camshaft position sensor zingabangela isikhathi esingalungile sokubasa.
• Izinkinga ze-PCM: Ukungasebenzi kahle kumojula yokulawula injini (PCM), elawula ukuthungela, kungaholela emaphutheni okulawula ukuthungela kusilinda yesishiyagalombili.

Lezi ngezinye zezimbangela zekhodi ye-P0308. Ukuze unqume ngokunembile imbangela yenkinga, kunconywa ukuqhuba ukuxilongwa okuphelele kwemoto.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0308?

Izimpawu lapho i-DTC P0308 ikhona zingabandakanya lokhu okulandelayo:

• Ukuphela kwamandla: Ukungabi khona komlilo kusilinda 8 kungaholela ekwehleni kwamandla enjini, ikakhulukazi uma ishesha noma ingaphansi komthwalo.
• Idle engazinzile: Uma kuba nomlilo ongalungile, injini ingase ingasebenzi ngendlela engaqondakali, ibonise ukusebenza kanzima ngisho nokuzamazama.
• Ukudlidlizela: Ukusebenza kwenjini okungalingani ngenxa yomlilo ongalungile kungaholela ekudlidlizeni ngenkathi imoto isebenza.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Ukushiswa okungalungile kwengxube kaphethiloli kusilinda yesishiyagalombili kungaholela ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
• I-Flashing Check Engine Light: Isibani se-Check Engine kuphaneli yezinsimbi singakhanyisa noma sikhanyise lapho kutholwa ikhodi engu-P0308.
• Imisindo engaphandle ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini: Imililo engalungile ingase ihambisane nemisindo ethile noma imisindo engqongqozayo lapho injini isebenza.
• Exhaust iphunga: Ukushiswa okungalungile kukaphethiloli kungase kubangele iphunga elikhipha umoya ngaphakathi emotweni.
• Ubunzima buqala: Uma unezinkinga zokushisa, kungase kube nzima ukuqalisa injini, ikakhulukazi emakhazeni.

Lezi zimpawu zingavela ngezinhlanganisela ezihlukene kanye namazinga obunzima kuye ngezimo ezithile kanye nezimbangela zenkinga.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0308?

Ukuxilonga i-DTC P0308, izinyathelo ezilandelayo ziyanconywa:

1. Amakhodi wephutha wokuskena: Sebenzisa isithwebuli sokuxilonga ukuze ufunde amakhodi amaphutha ohlelweni lokuphatha injini. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhodi P0308 ikhona.
2. Ihlola ama-spark plug: Hlola isimo se-spark plugs yesilinda sesishiyagalombili. Qinisekisa ukuthi azigqokile noma azingcolile futhi zifakwe ngendlela efanele.
3. Ihlola ikhoyili yokuthungela: Hlola ikhoyili yokuthungela ephethe isilinda sesishiyagalombili. Qinisekisa ukuthi isebenza kahle futhi ayilimele.
4. Ibheka izintambo zokubasa: Hlola isimo nobuqotho bezintambo ezixhuma ama-spark plug kukhoyili yokuthungela kanye ne-PCM.
5. Ihlola uhlelo lwamafutha: Hlola umfutho kaphethiloli kanye nesimo sama-injector kusilinda yesishiyagalombili. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlelo lukaphethiloli lusebenza kahle.
6. Ukuhlolwa kokucindezelwa: Sebenzisa igeji yokucindezela ukuze uhlole ukucindezelwa kusilinda yesishiyagalombili. Ukufundwa kokucindezela okuphansi kungase kubonise izinkinga zemishini.
7. Ihlola izinzwa: Hlola izinzwa zokuma kwe-crankshaft kanye ne-camshaft ukuze uthole ukungasebenzi kahle. Zingathinta isikhathi esifanele sokuthungela.
8. Bheka i-PCM: Hlola i-PCM ukuze uthole ukungasebenzi kahle noma amaphutha esofthiwe. Buyekeza isofthiwe ye-PCM uma kudingeka.
9. Ihlola uhlelo lokuthatha: Hlola uhlelo lokuthathayo ukuze uthole ukuvuza komoya noma ukuvinjwa okungase kuthinte isilinganiso somoya/samafutha.

Ngemva kokuqeda lezi zinyathelo, ungakwazi ukubona imbangela yekhodi ye-P0308 futhi uqale ukuyixazulula.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0308, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Ukuchazwa kabi kwedatha: Ukuqonda okungalungile kwedatha etholwe kusithwebuli sokuxilonga noma ezinye izinto zokusebenza kungase kuholele eziphethweni ezingalungile mayelana nembangela yenkinga.
• Ukweqa ukuxilongwa kwazo zonke izimbangela ezingenzeka: Kwesinye isikhathi oomakhenika bangase baphuthelwe ukuhlola umthombo owodwa noma eminingi yenkinga, okungaholela ekuhlonzweni okuhlulekile.
• Ukushintshwa kwezingxenye ngaphandle kokuxilongwa: Ukushintsha izinto ezinjengama-spark plug noma amakhoyili okuthungela ngaphandle kokuzihlola kuqala kungaholela ezindlekweni ezingadingekile kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kokulungiswa kwenkinga.
• Ukuhlola ukucindezela okunganele: Ukuhlolwa okunganele kwezinga lokucindezela ku-cylinder yesishiyagalombili kungaholela eziphethweni ezingalungile mayelana nesimo senjini.
• Ukuziba izimpawu ezengeziwe: Kwesinye isikhathi oomakhenika bangaziba izimpawu ezengeziwe njengokudlidliza, iphunga le-esoust, noma izinguquko ekusebenzeni kwenjini okungase kunikeze ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nembangela yenkinga.
• Ukutolika okungalungile kwedatha yenzwa: Ukuchazwa okungalungile kwedatha evela kuzinzwa ezifana nezinzwa zendawo ye-crankshaft noma izinzwa ze-oxygen kungaholela eziphethweni eziyiphutha mayelana nembangela yokungasebenzi kahle.
• Isipiliyoni noma ulwazi olunganele: Ulwazi olulinganiselwe lukamakhenikha noma ulwazi lwamasistimu okulawula injini kanye nokuxilongwa kwawo kungase kubangele amaphutha ekuhlonzeni nasekulungiseni inkinga.

Kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele, kucatshangelwa zonke izici ezingenzeka nezimpawu, futhi uxhumane nochwepheshe uma kwenzeka ukungabaza noma ubunzima.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0308?

Ikhodi yezinkinga P0308 kufanele ithathwe ngokungathi sína njengoba ikhombisa izinkinga zokushisa kusilinda sesishiyagalombili senjini. Imililo engalungile ingaholela ekushisweni okungalungile kwengxube kaphethiloli noma ukungabikho kwayo kusilinda esinikeziwe, okungadala izinkinga eziningi ezinkulu:

• Ukulahlekelwa amandla nokusebenza: Ukuvutha okungajwayelekile kusilinda 8 kungase kubangele ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini nokusebenza kabi. Lokhu kungase kuthinte ukusebenza kwemoto kukonke lapho isheshisa futhi iphatha imithwalo.
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Umlilo ongemuhle ungabangela injini ukuthi isebenze kabi, okuholela ekunyakazeni nasekudlidlizeni, ikakhulukazi uma ingenzi lutho noma ijubane eliphansi.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi: Ukushiswa okungaphelele kwengxube kaphethiloli kungakhuphula ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokukhipha umoya, okuthinta kabi ukonga kukaphethiloli kanye nobungane bemvelo bemoto.
• Umonakalo ku-catalyst: Ukushiswa okungafanele kukaphethiloli kungalimaza i-catalyst, esusa izinto eziyingozi kumagesi okukhipha umoya. Lokhu kungase kubangele isidingo sokushintshwa kwe-catalyst, okuwukulungisa okumba eqolo.
• Ukuwohloka kwesimo esijwayelekile senjini: Uma inkinga yokuthungela iqhubeka isikhathi eside, isimo sonke senjini singase sonakala, sidinge ukulungiswa okubanzi noma ukushintshwa kwengxenye.

Ngokusekelwe kulezi zici ezingenhla, kubalulekile ukuthatha ikhodi yenkinga ye-P0308 ngokungathi sína futhi uqale ukuyixilonga nokuyilungisa ngokushesha ukuze ugweme omunye umonakalo futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwemoto yakho.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0308?

Ukulungiswa okudingekayo ukuxazulula ikhodi ye-P0308 kuzoncika kumbangela ethile yenkinga:

1. Ukushintsha ama-spark plugs: Uma ama-spark plugs we-cylinder yesishiyagalombili egugile, engcolile noma ebonakalisiwe, kufanele ashintshwe amasha.
2. Ukushintsha ikhoyili yokuthungela: Ikhoyili yomlilo engasebenzi kahle ebangela isilinda sesishiyagalombili ingase ibangele inkinga. Kulesi simo, ikhoyili yokuthungela kufanele ishintshwe.
3. Ukushintsha izintambo zokuthungela: Izintambo ezixhuma ikhoyili yokuthungela ku-spark plug noma i-PCM zingase zonakaliswe noma zephuke. Uma kunesidingo, izintambo kufanele zishintshwe.
4. Ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa kweNozzle: Uma imbangela yenkinga kuwumjovo ongalungile we-cylinder yesishiyagalombili, ingalungiswa noma ifakwe entsha.
5. Ukuhlola nokulungisa isikhathi: Isimo se-camshaft esingalungile noma izinkinga ngesistimu yesikhathi zingabangela ukuthungela okungalungile. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuhlola futhi, uma kunesidingo, ulungise isikhathi.
6. Shintsha kabusha noma shintsha i-PCM: Uma inkinga ingenxa ye-PCM enephutha, i-PCM kufanele ixilongwe futhi, uma kunesidingo, ilungiswe noma ishintshwe.
7. Ukuhlola nokulungisa uhlelo lokuthatha: Ukuvuza komoya noma ukuvinjwa ohlelweni lokuthatha kungathinta isilinganiso somoya/samafutha. Hlola futhi, uma kunesidingo, lungisa noma ushintshe izingxenye zesistimu yokuthatha.
8. Ukuhlola nokulungisa ezinye izingxenye: Uma kunesidingo, ezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokubasa, uphethiloli kanye neyokungenisa ezingase zithinte ukudubula okulungile kwesilinda 8 nazo kufanele zihlolwe futhi zilungiswe.

Kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilonga okuphelele ukuze kutholakale ngokunembile imbangela yenkinga futhi wenze izenzo ezidingekayo zokulungisa. Uma ungenalo ulwazi noma ikhono ekulungiseni izimoto, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha oqeqeshiwe noma isitolo sokukhanda izimoto.

I-P0308 Ichaziwe - I-Cylinder 8 Misfire (Ukulungisa Okulula)

P0308 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Ikhodi yezinkinga P0308 ikhombisa izinkinga zokuthungela kusilinda sesishiyagalombili senjini futhi zingenzeka ezinhlobonhlobo zezimoto. Uhlu lwezinye izinhlobo zezimoto ezinencazelo yazo yamakhodi amaphutha P0308:

1. IToyota / Lexus: Kutholwe i-Cylinder 8 Misfire
2. IHonda / Acura: Kutholwe I-Misfire ku-Cylinder 8
3. Ford: Kutholwe i-Cylinder 8 Misfire
4. I-Chevrolet / GMC: Kutholwe i-Cylinder 8 Misfire
5. BMW: Kutholwe I-Misfire ku-Cylinder 8
6. I-Mercedes-Benz: Kutholwe I-Misfire ku-Cylinder 8
7. IVolkswagen/Audi: Kutholwe I-Misfire ku-Cylinder 8
8. Hyundai/Kia: Kutholwe I-Misfire ku-Cylinder 8
9. INissan / Infiniti: Kutholwe i-Cylinder 8 Misfire
10. I-Subaru: Kutholwe I-Misfire ku-Cylinder 8

Lolu uhlu oluncane nje lwezinhlobo zezimoto ezingase zibe nekhodi ye-P0308. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi okulotshiweyo kungase kuhluke kancane kuye ngokuthi imodeli nonyaka wemoto.