Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-solenoid ye-P0215

Okuqukethwe

I-P0215 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe
Isho ukuthini ikhodi yenkinga P0215?
Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi ye-P0215?
Izizathu ezingenzeka
Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi P0215?
- Amaphutha okuxilonga
Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yenkathazo P0215?
Yikuphi ukulungisa okungalungisa i-P0215?

I-P0215 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-solenoid yenjini

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yenkinga P0215?

Ikhodi P0215 ikhombisa i-solenoid engalungile noma inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft.

Le khodi yokuxilonga isebenza ezimotweni ezine-OBD-II kanye ne-solenoid yokunqanyulwa kwenjini. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izinhlobo ezifana neLexus, Peugeot, Citroen, VW, Toyota, Audi, Dodge, Ram, Mercedes Benz, GMC, Chevrolet nezinye. I-P0215 isho ukuthi imojula yokulawula i-powertrain (PCM) ithole inkinga nge-solenoid yokunqanyulwa kwenjini.

I-solenoid yokunqanyulwa kwenjini ngokuvamile ivimbela uphethiloli ukuthi ungagelezi enjinini ezimeni ezithile njengokushayisana, ukushisa ngokweqile, noma ukulahlekelwa umfutho kawoyela. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezinjinini zikadizili futhi itholakala ohlelweni lokuhlinzeka ngophethiloli.

I-PCM isebenzisa idatha evela kuzinzwa ezihlukahlukene ukuze inqume ukuthi inqanyulwa nini uphethiloli futhi ivule i-solenoid. Uma i-PCM ithola okudidayo kugesi wesekethe ye-solenoid, ingase iqalise ikhodi ye-P0215 futhi ikhanyise Ukukhanya Kwesikhombi Sokungasebenzi (MIL).

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi ye-P0215?

Izimpawu ezihlobene nekhodi ye-P0215 zifaka ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola futhi, uma inzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft inephutha, kungenzeka kube nezinkinga zokuqalisa injini.

Ngenxa yokuthi izimo ezibangela ikhodi ye-P0215 nazo zingabangela injini ukuba ihluleke ukuqala, lezi zimpawu kufanele zibhekwe njengezibucayi. Izimpawu ezingaba khona zekhodi ye-P0215 zifaka:

Uma ikhodi ye-P0215 igcinwa, kungase kungabi khona izimpawu.
Ubunzima noma ukungakwazi ukuqala injini.
Ukuvela okungenzeka kwamanye amakhodi ahlobene nesistimu kaphethiloli.
Izimpawu ezingenzeka zokukhipha umoya ongasebenzi kahle.

Lezi zimpawu zingase zibonise inkinga edinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha nokuxilongwa.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Izizathu ezingaba khona zekhodi ye-P0215 zingafaka:

I-solenoid yokunqanyulwa kwenjini engalungile.
I-relay yokumisa injini enephutha.
Inkomba ye-engeli yokutsheka enephutha (uma ifakwe).
Isekhethi evulekile noma emfushane ohlelweni lokuvala injini.
Iyunithi yokudlulisa umfutho kawoyela omubi.
Inzwa yezinga lokushisa lenjini enephutha.
Iphutha lokuhlela le-PCM noma le-PCM.
Inzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft enephutha.
Iswishi yokuthungela enephutha noma isilinda sokukhiya.
Izintambo ezilimele kusekethe ye-solenoid yokumisa injini.
Imojuli yokulawula i-powertrain enephutha.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi P0215?

Uma imoto okukhulunywa ngayo iye yabandakanyeka engozini noma i-engeli yemoto ibidlulele, ukususa ikhodi kungase kwanele ukusula inkinga.

Ukuxilonga ikhodi P0215, ukulandelana kwezenzo okulandelayo kuyanconywa:

Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena kokuxilonga, imitha yedijithali ye-volt-ohm (DVOM) kanye nomthombo othembekile wolwazi lwemoto.
Uma kukhona umfutho kawoyela wenjini noma amakhodi okushisa ngokweqile kwenjini, xilonga futhi uwalungise ngaphambi kokukhuluma nekhodi ye-P0215.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ezinye izimoto ezikhethekile zingasebenzisa inkomba ye-lean angle. Uma kusebenza, xazulula wonke amakhodi ahlobene ngaphambi kokukhuluma nekhodi ye-P0215.
Xhuma isikena sokuxilonga futhi uthole amakhodi agciniwe futhi umise idatha yozimele.
Sula amakhodi futhi uhlole ukushayela imoto ukuze ubone ukuthi ikhodi isuliwe yini. Uma ikhodi isethwa kabusha, inkinga ingase ibe ngezikhawu.
Uma ikhodi ingacaci futhi i-PCM ingena kumodi yokulinda, akukho okusele okumele kuhlonzwe.
Uma ikhodi ingacaci ngaphambi kokuthi i-PCM iye kumodi elungile, sebenzisa i-DVOM ukuze uhlole i-solenoid yokunqanyulwa kwenjini.
Uma i-solenoid ingahlangabezani nokucaciswa komkhiqizi, yishintshe.
Hlola i-voltage nomhlaba kusixhumi se-solenoid ne-PCM.
Uma zingekho amasiginali kagesi naphansi kusixhumi se-PCM, sola iphutha le-PCM noma iphutha lokuhlela le-PCM.
Uma noma imaphi amasiginali atholwa kusixhumi se-PCM kodwa hhayi kusixhumi se-solenoid, hlola i-relay nesekethe.
Uma zingekho izinkinga nge-solenoid, hlola inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft.
Hlola iswishi yokuthungela bese uvala isilinda bese uyishintsha uma kunesidingo.
Uma zingatholakali izinkinga, hlola imojuli yokulawula ukudluliswa usebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena le-OBD-II.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Kubalulekile ukugwema amaphutha avamile lapho uxilonga ikhodi ye-P0215, njengokushintsha ngaphambilini inzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft, inkinobho yokushisa umlilo noma i-solenoid yokuvala injini ngaphambi kokuhlola kahle nokulandela izincomo zomenzi. Kuhlale kungcono kakhulu ukulandela izincomo kanye neziqondiso zomkhiqizi ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile nokuthembekile.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yenkathazo P0215?

Lapho uxilonga ikhodi ye-P0215, kubalulekile ukugwema amaphutha avamile njengokushintsha inzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft, inkinobho yokushisa umlilo noma i-solenoid yokuvala injini ngaphambi kokuhlola nokulandela izincomo zomenzi. Kuhlale kungcono kakhulu ukulandela izincomo kanye neziqondiso zomkhiqizi ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile nokuthembekile.