I-P0162 Ukungasebenzi kahle kwesekhethi yenzwa yomoya-mpilo (inzwa 3, ibhange 2)

I-P0162 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga P0162 ibonisa inkinga ngenzwa ye-oxygen (inzwa 3, ibhange 2) kagesi.

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0162?

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0162 ibonisa inkinga ngesekhethi ye-heater ye-oxygen 3 (ibhange 2). Ngokucacile, lokhu kusho ukuthi imojula yokulawula injini (ECM) ithole ukuthi i-oxygen sensor 3 heater circuit voltage iye yahlala ingaphansi kwezinga elilindelekile isikhathi esithile. Lokhu kubonisa ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-oxygen sensor heater 3 ebhange lesibili lamasilinda enjini.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Ezinye izizathu ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0162:

• Ukungasebenzi kahle kweheater yenzwa yomoya-mpilo: Izinkinga ngesifudumezi senzwa ye-oxygen ngokwayo zingabangela i-voltage ephansi kusekethi yenzwa ye-oxygen.
• Izintambo kanye nezixhumi: Ukulimala, ukuphuka, ukugqwala, noma uxhumo olungeluhle kuzintambo noma izixhumi ezixhuma isifudumezi senzwa yomoya-mpilo kumojula yokulawula injini (ECM).
• Izinkinga ngemojula yokulawula injini (ECM): Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-ECM ngokwayo, okuholela ekusebenzeni okungalungile noma ukucutshungulwa okungalungile kwezimpawu ezivela ku-heater yenzwa ye-oxygen.
• Izinkinga ngamandla kanye namasekhethi aphansi: Amandla anganele noma umhlabathi we-heater yenzwa ye-oxygen nakho kungabangela i-P0162.
• Izinkinga nge-catalyst: Isiguquli se-catalytic esilimele noma esinephutha singabangela i-P0162 njengoba isifudumezi senzwa ye-oxygen singase singasebenzi kahle ngenxa yezimo zokusebenza ezingafanele.
• Izinkinga ngenzwa ye-oxygen: Nakuba i-P0162 ihlobene ne-heater yenzwa ye-oxygen, inzwa ngokwayo ingaphinda ilimale futhi ibangele iphutha elifanayo.

Lezi zimbangela kufanele zibhekwe lapho kuhlolwa futhi kulungiswa ukulungisa inkinga.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0162?

Uma une-DTC P0162, ungase ube nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ukuwohloka komnotho kaphethiloli: Njengoba inzwa ye-oxygen isiza ukulawula ingxube kaphethiloli/yomoya, ukungasebenzi kahle kungase kubangele ukonga kwamafutha.
• Ukwanda kokukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwesifudumezi senzwa ye-oksijini kungase kubangele ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-catalyst, okungase kuphumele ekwandeni kokukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi kumagesi aphumayo.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Uma injini isebenza kumodi "yomjikelezo ovulekile", okwenzeka lapho inzwa ye-oxygen ingekho noma inephutha, lokhu kungase kuphumele ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli okwenyuka.
• Ukusebenza kwenjini okungazinzile: Inzwa ye-oxygen engasebenzi kahle ingabangela injini ukuthi isebenze kabi, inyakaze, noma ime.
• Amaphutha avela kudeshibhodi: Kuye ngemodeli yemoto yakho ethile, ungase ubone amaphutha noma izexwayiso zivele kuphaneli yensimbi yakho ehlobene nokusebenza kwenjini noma kwesistimu yokulawula.

Uma usola ikhodi yenkathazo engu-P0162 nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu zenkinga, kuyanconywa ukuthi uyixilonge futhi ilungiswe umakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0162?

Ukuze uhlonze ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0162 ehlobene ne-heater yenzwa ye-oxygen, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Ihlola ikhodi yephutha: Sebenzisa iskena se-OBD-II ukuze ufunde ikhodi ye-P0162 futhi uqiniseke ukuthi igcinwe ku-ECM.
2. Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwezintambo nezixhumi: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezixhuma isifudumezi senzwa ye-oxygen kumojula yokulawula injini (ECM). Hlola umonakalo, ukuphuka, ukugqwala noma ukuxhumeka okubi.
3. Ihlola ukumelana kwe-oxygen sensor heater: Usebenzisa i-multimeter, hlola ukumelana kwe-oxygen sensor heater. Amanani okumelana ajwayelekile ngokuvamile aphakathi kuka-4-10 ohms ekamelweni lokushisa.
4. Ihlola i-voltage yokuhlinzeka kanye ne-grounding: Hlola i-voltage yokuhlinzeka kanye nokumiswa kwe-heater yenzwa ye-oxygen. Qinisekisa ukuthi amasekhethi kagesi nephansi asebenza kahle.
5. Hlola i-catalyst: Hlola isimo se-catalyst, njengoba umonakalo noma ukuvala kwayo kungabangela izinkinga ngenzwa ye-oxygen.
6. Ihlola I-Engine Control Module (ECM): Uma ezinye izimbangela zokungasebenzi zingafakwanga, kuyadingeka ukuxilonga imodyuli yokulawula injini. Ihlolele amanye amaphutha futhi uqiniseke ukuthi isebenza ngendlela efanele.
7. Ukuhlola kwesikhathi sangempela: Yenza ukuhlolwa kwe-heater yenzwa ye-oxygen ngesikhathi sangempela usebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena lokuxilonga ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-heater iphendula ngendlela efanele kumiyalo ye-ECM.

Ngemuva kokuxilonga nokulungisa inkinga, uma kutholakele, kunconywa ukuthi usule ikhodi yephutha futhi uyithathele ku-test drive ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iphutha alisekho. Uma ungaqiniseki ngamakhono akho noma ulwazi lwakho, kungcono ukuthintana nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe ukuze uxilongwe futhi ulungiswe.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0162, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Ukuchazwa okungalungile kwekhodi yephutha: Uchwepheshe ongaqeqeshiwe noma umnikazi wemoto angase ahumushe ngokungeyikho incazelo yekhodi yephutha, okungase kuphumele ekuxilongweni nasekulungisweni okungalungile.
• Ukuxilongwa okwanele: Ukuziba ezinye izimbangela ezingaba khona, njengezintambo ezilimele, imojula yokulawula injini engasebenzi kahle, noma izinkinga zesiguquli se-catalytic, kungase kubangele ukuxilongwa okungaphelele noma okungalungile.
• Ukulungisa okungalungile: Ukuzama ukuxazulula inkinga ngaphandle kokwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele, noma ukushintsha izingxenye ngokungadingekile, kungase kubangele izinkinga ezengeziwe noma ukungasebenzi kahle.
• Izinkinga zehardware: Ukusebenzisa imishini yokuxilonga enephutha noma engahambelani nakho kungase kubangele amaphutha neziphetho ezingalungile.
• Isidingo sokubuyekezwa kwesofthiwe: Kwezinye izimo, ukuxilonga okunembe kakhudlwana kungase kudinge ukubuyekeza isofthiwe yemojula yokulawula injini.

Ukuze uvimbele lawa maphutha, kubalulekile ukuthintana nochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe noma ulandele izincomo zomkhiqizi zokuxilongwa nokulungiswa. Uma ungazethembi ngamakhono akho noma ulwazi lwakho, kungcono ukuphendukela kochwepheshe.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0162?

Ikhodi yenkinga i-P0162, ehlotshaniswa ne-heater yenzwa ye-oxygen, nakuba ingabalulekile ekuphepheni kokushayela, nokho ibalulekile mayelana nokusebenza kwenjini nokusebenza kwesistimu yokulawula ukukhishwa. Isifudumezi senzwa ye-oxygen engalungile singathinta ukusebenza kwesistimu yokulawula uphethiloli kanye nesisi esingcolisa umoya, okungase kuholele ekuwongeni uphethiloli okungekuhle, ukukhuphuka kwezisi ezikhishwayo nezinye izinkinga zokusebenza kwenjini.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ubukhali bale khodi buncike ezimweni ezithile kanye nesimo semoto yakho. Kwezinye izimo, imoto ingase iqhubeke nokusebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga eziphawulekayo, ngaphandle kokuncipha okungenzeka komnotho kaphethiloli kanye nokwenyuka kokungcoliswa kwegesi. Kwezinye izimo, ikakhulukazi uma inkinga ye-oxygen sensor heater ikhona isikhathi eside, ingaholela emiphumeleni enzima kakhulu, njengokulimala kwe-catalyst noma izinkinga ngokusebenza kwenjini.

Kunoma yikuphi, kunconywa ukuthi uthinte ngokushesha umakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe ukuze ahlonze futhi alungise inkinga ukuze kugwenywe ezinye izinkinga ngokusebenza kwemoto.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0162?

Ikhodi yenkinga P0162 ingase idinge izinyathelo ezilandelayo ukuze ixazululwe:

1. Ukushintsha isifudumezi senzwa ye-oxygen: Uma isifudumezi senzwa yomoya-mpilo sinephutha ngempela, kufanele sishintshwe kufakwe esisha esihambisana nemodeli yemoto yakho ethile.
2. Ihlola futhi ishintshe izintambo nezixhumi: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezixhuma isifudumezi senzwa ye-oxygen kumojula yokulawula injini. Uma kunesidingo, buyisela izintambo ezilimele noma izixhumi.
3. Ukuxilongwa kanye nokushintshwa kwemodyuli yokulawula injini (ECM): Uma inkinga ingaxazululi ngemva kokufaka indawo yokushisa kwenzwa ye-oxygen futhi uhlole i-wiring, ukuxilongwa futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukushintshwa kwemodyuli yokulawula injini kungase kudingeke.
4. Hlola i-catalyst: Kwezinye izimo, izinkinga nge-heater yenzwa ye-oxygen zingabangelwa isiguquli se-catalytic esinephutha. Yenza ukuxilonga okwengeziwe kwe-catalyst futhi, uma kunesidingo, uyibuyisele.
5. Ibuyekeza isoftware: Ezimweni ezingavamile, isibuyekezo sesofthiwe kumojula yokulawula injini kungase kudingeke ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga.

Ngemuva kokuqeda ukulungisa, kunconywa ukuthatha idrayivu yokuhlola futhi uhlole ukuthi ikhodi yephutha ye-P0162 ayisaveli. Uma ungenawo amakhono adingekayo noma ulwazi ukuze uzilungisele ngokwakho, kutuswa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe.

Uyilungisa Kanjani Ikhodi Yenjini ye-P0162 ngemizuzu emi-4 [Izindlela ezi-3 ze-DIY / $9.23 Kuphela]

P0162 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Uhlu lwezinye izinhlobo zezimoto ezinekhodi yenkinga engu-P0162:

• Ford: Isifudumezi senzwa ye-oksijini (Ibhange 2, Inzwa 3) i-voltage yokushisa iphansi.
• I-Chevrolet / GMC: Inzwa ye-oxygen 3 (ibhange 2) iphutha le-heater.
• Toyota: I-Oxygen Sensor Heater 3 (Ibhange 2) - I-Voltage Low.
• IHonda / Acura: I-Heater Oxygen Sensor, Bank 2, Inzwa 3 - I-Voltage Low.
• IVolkswagen/Audi: Inzwa ye-oxygen yokushisa (HO2S) 3, ibhange 2 - i-voltage ephansi.
• BMW: Inzwa ye-oxygen yokushisa 3, ibhange 2 - i-voltage ephansi.
• I-Mercedes-Benz: Inzwa ye-oxygen yokushisa (I-Bank 2, inzwa 3) - i-voltage ephansi.
• Hyundai/Kia: Inzwa ye-oxygen yokushisa 3, ibhange 2 - i-voltage ephansi.

Lezi ezinye zezibonelo zamakhodi we-P0162 wezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimoto. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi incazelo ethile yekhodi ingase ihluke kancane kuye ngokuthi imodeli nonyaka wemoto. Uma unenkinga ngale khodi, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole amadokhumenti akho noma umakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile mayelana nemoto yakho ethile.