Vala imoto ngefilimu yetekisi ngezandla zakho ekhaya
Okuqukethwe
Ukunamathisela imoto ngefilimu ephuzi kuzohlala emotweni isikhathi esincane kunopende. Isilinganiso sempilo yesevisi yamafilimu okukhangisa (okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yentengo ephansi) iminyaka engu-1-2.
Ungathola ilayisense yokuthutha abagibeli kuphela uma imoto ihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo. Okuyinhloko eMoscow (kanye nezinye izifunda) umzimba ophuzi. Indlela eshesha kakhulu yokushintsha umbala ukusonga imoto yakho ngefilimu ephuzi.
Ukusonga imoto ngefilimu ngaphansi kwetekisi
Ukuthepha imoto ngefilimu yetekisi kukuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ngokushesha umbala wemoto noma usebenzise izimpawu ezidingekayo ngokuya nge-GOST noma izinsizakalo zenkampani yenethiwekhi (abahloli, ama-logo e-Yandex noma e-Uber, izinombolo zocingo, njll.)
Ukunamathisela imoto ngefilimu ephuzi ishibhile kunokupenda kabusha umzimba futhi kuthatha usuku olu-1 kuphela, kuyilapho imoto ngemuva kokucubungula nokudweba kufanele yome isikhathi eside. Futhi uma imoto iyeka ukusetshenziselwa ukuthutha okukhokhelwayo, i-vinyl ingasuswa kalula futhi ibuyiselwe kumbala wayo wangempela. Phela, bambalwa abantu abafuna ukushayela imoto ephuzi, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, kuyoba nzima ukuyithengisa.
Izidingo zokunamathisela itekisi ngokuhambisana ne-GOST
Ngaphandle kwe-GOST, imithetho yokukhishwa kwemoto yokuthutha okukhokhelwayo ilawulwa nguMthetho No. 69 "Etekisini", eyamukelwa ngo-2011 (izichibiyelo zaqala ukusebenza ngo-2013). Iqukethe izidingo zomshayeli wetekisi nemoto yakhe. Ngaphansi kwalo mthetho, zonke izimoto zezinkampani ezinelayisensi kumele zibe nomklamo owodwa womzimba.
Isihloko ngasinye seRussian Federation singazikhethela ngokuzimela umbala wetekisi. Isibonelo, eMoscow, imvume yokuthutha abagibeli ingakhishwa kuphela ezimotweni eziphuzi ezinemigqa evundlile ye-checkered ezinhlangothini zombili, naseSifundazweni SaseMoscow - ngemoto emhlophe enomugqa ophuzi ophuzi.
Izinketho zokubhaliswa kwemoto ngaphansi kwetekisi
Ngokweqile, umbala womzimba wegolide uyamukeleka (uma uphawu "oluphuzi" luku-STS), kodwa kungcono ukunamathisela phezu kwemoto ngombala ofanele.
Ukulungiswa kwemoto
Ngaphambi kokugoqa imoto ngefilimu yetekisi, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela ngokucophelela umzimba. Ngisho nezinhlayiya zothuli ezingabonakali ngeso zingaholela ekwakhekeni kwama-bubbles noma ukuxebuka kwe-coating. Ukuze wenze lokhu udinga:
- geza imoto nge-shampoo yemoto;
- uma amabala ezinambuzane noma i-bitumen ehlala emzimbeni, asuse nge-solvent noma utshwala;
- pholisha futhi ukhiphe amafutha kuzo zonke izindawo;
- sula umshini ngendwangu engenantambo ehlanzekile neyomile.
Uma kunesidingo, ngaphambi kokugeza, ungakhipha uthuli emifantwini noma uyisuse ngebhulashi elithambile.
Ukunamathisela imiyalelo
Kuyadingeka ukusebenza ekamelweni elihlanzekile elinokukhanya okukhanyayo nomswakama ophakathi ekushiseni kwama-+20 degrees.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokusonga imoto: imanzi futhi yomile. Ukusonga imoto ngefilimu yetekisi ngendlela yokuqala, qhubeka kanje:
- Ngaphandle kokukhipha i-substrate, sebenzisa ifilimu ezingxenyeni zomzimba, ukumaka imigqa yokusika.
- Beka impahla endaweni ehlanzekile, eyisicaba bese usika imininingwane, ushiye imajini encane ezungeze umjikelezo waleyo naleyo.
- Isixazululo sensipho siyahlanjululwa futhi ingxenye yomzimba okufanele ifakwe eglue ifafazwe ngayo, ingashiyi izindawo ezomile.
- Beka iphethini ibheke phansi bese ususa ukusekela kwephepha eliphansi.
- Ngokunembe ngangokunokwenzeka, i-workpiece ibekwe endaweni yayo, ilula kancane futhi ilungise emakhoneni aphezulu. Ubuso obumanzi bengxenye buzokuvumela ukuthi uphakamise impahla futhi uyihambise uma kunesidingo.
- Nge-squeegee noma ikhadi lepulasitiki, ifilimu i- ironed kusukela phakathi kuya emaphethelweni, ikhipha uketshezi ngaphansi kwayo.
- Ngemva kokukhipha wonke amanzi, aphinde abushelelezi ubuso nge-squeegee ezwakalayo kusukela phakathi nendawo kuya emaphethelweni, kuyilapho ewufudumeza ngesomisi sezinwele zokwakha ekushiseni kwama-50-70 degrees. Ithuluzi libanjwe nge-engeli engu-45 degrees, lingasondeli eduze nendawo engaphezu kuka-20 cm.
- Sika imiphetho, ushiye u-5 mm uzungeze umjikelezo.
- Gcoba izingxenye eziqhamukayo nge-primer, goba futhi unamathisele izingxenye kuze kube semikhawulweni, ubushelelezi nge-squeegee.
- Ekupheleni komsebenzi, imoto isulwa nge-rag eyomile futhi ishiywe ukuze yome usuku ekushiseni okufanayo.
Inqubo yokugoqa imoto ngefilimu ephuzi
Ezinsukwini ezi-3-4 ezilandelayo, kuze kube yilapho ukugqoka ekugcineni "kubamba", awukwazi ukugeza imoto bese ushayela ngesivinini esingaphezu kuka-60 km / h.
Ngendlela eyomile, ifilimu ephuzi emotweni ihlanganiswe ngendlela efanayo. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi izonamathela ngokushesha emzimbeni futhi ayikwazi ukuphinda inamathiselwe ukulungiswa. Lokhu kunzima kakhulu, kodwa inqubo iyashesha futhi asikho isidingo sokumisa okulandelayo.
Izici zokunamathisela imoto kuye ngokuthi imodeli
Volkswagen
Umzimba weVolkswagen Polo unolayini obushelelezi ongenawo amachopho acijile nama-protrusions, kanti ungakwazi ukunamathiselwa kalula ngefilimu ephuzi yemoto. I-sedan izodinga "i-self-adhesive" ngaphansi kwe-1 m kune-hatchback.
"Toyota"
"I-Toyota Camry" kusukela esizukulwaneni se-6 nangaphezulu inomumo oyinkimbinkimbi we-bumper yangaphambili ne-radiator grill, ngakho-ke kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukunamathisela phezu kwemoto ngefilimu ngaphansi kwetekisi. 16 m of vinyl ububanzi 1,5 m kwanele ukusonga imoto.
IToyota isongwe ngombala ophuzi
Naphezu kwezimbambo eziphumayo ze-Land Cruiser's hood, ingakwazi ukunamathisela kalula. Umshini mkhulu. Uma ububanzi be-canvas bunganele, ungenza i-joint endaweni engabonakali (isibonelo, ngaphansi komugqa we-checkered). Uma unamathisele phezu kwemoto ngaphandle kokuhlanganisa, ama-stretch mark angase avele efilimu.
Iphinde iphendule imoto ngefilimu yetekisi
Ukunamathisela imoto ngefilimu ephuzi kuzohlala emotweni isikhathi esincane kunopende. Isilinganiso sempilo yesevisi yamafilimu okukhangisa (okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yentengo ephansi) iminyaka engu-1-2. I-vinyl yemoto ekhethekile ingahlala iminyaka engu-7. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukuthi ususe i-coating endala bese uphinde uphendule imoto ngefilimu yetekisi.
Izindleko zokusonga imoto ngefilimu ephuzi
Ikakhulukazi uma lokhu kungadingi ukudilizwa nokufakwa kabusha kwezibambo zeminyango nezinye izakhi ezikhiphekayo. Ukubuyiselwa okuningiliziwe kwezingxenye ezihlutshiwe noma ezilimele kuzobiza kusuka kuma-ruble angama-200 lilinye.
Indlela eshibhe kakhulu yokwenza ngokwakho ukumboza imoto:
- Izindleko zesethi yemichilo yokunamathisela imoto emhlophe noma ephuzi imayelana nama-ruble angu-2000;
- ungathenga ifilimu ye-vinyl self-adhesive matte ukumboza ngokuphelele imoto kusuka kuma-ruble angama-400 ngemitha ngayinye, ecwebezelayo - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-500.
I-sedan evamile izodinga amamitha angu-16 wezinto ezibonakalayo, i-SUV - mayelana ne-18-20.
Ngemuva kokuthi imoto ifakwe phezu kwefilimu yemoto yamatekisi, kuyadingeka ukwenza izinguquko ku-STS yemoto emaphoyiseni omgwaqo. Khetha umbala omusha (ophuzi / omhlophe / ompunga - kuye ngokuthi isifunda), futhi kukholamu "Amanothi akhethekile" kufanele kube umbhalo othi "Itekisi".
