Naka ukusekela!
Ukuqondisa kukagesi bekuyindinganiso kuzo zonke izimoto ezintsha iminyaka eminingi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi zingakanani noma zingakanani. Izimoto eziningi ziyanda futhi zifakelwe isiteringi samandla kagesi, kancane kancane sithatha indawo yamasistimu asetshenziswa amanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Eyakamuva, nokho, isafakwe ezimotweni ezinkulu nezisindayo. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukujwayelana nokusebenza kwesiteringi samandla, okuhlanganisa isici sayo esibaluleke kakhulu, okuyipompo ye-hydraulic.
Ukususwa nokugcwalisa
I-hydraulic power steering iqukethe izingxenye eziyisithupha ezibalulekile. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, okubaluleke kakhulu kubo yipompo ye-hydraulic, yonke enye imishini igcwaliswa ithangi lokunweba, igiya lokuqondisa kanye nemigqa emithathu: i-inlet, ukubuya nokucindezela. Ngaphambi kokushintshwa ngakunye kwepompo ye-hydraulic, uwoyela osetshenzisiwe kufanele ususwe ohlelweni. Qaphela! Lo msebenzi wenziwa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuhlakaza iphampu. Ukuze ususe amafutha amadala, phakamisa ingaphambili lemoto ukuze amasondo akwazi ukuphenduka ngokukhululeka. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukukhipha ibhande le-pump drive bese ukhulula i-inlet namapayipi okucindezela. Ngemuva kokuphenduka okugcwele kwe-12-15 kwesondo lokuqondisa, wonke amafutha asetshenzisiwe kufanele abe ngaphandle kwesiteringi samandla.
Qaphela ukungcola!
Manje sekuyisikhathi sepompo entsha ye-hydraulic, okumele igcwaliswe ngamafutha amasha ngaphambi kokufakwa. Eyokugcina ithululelwa emgodini, lapho ipayipi lokungena lizobe selifakwe ngesikulufu, kuyilapho ngesikhathi esifanayo ijika isondo lokushayela lepompo. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuba ukufakwa okulungile kwenziwe, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuhlanzeka kwethangi lokunweba. Noma iyiphi imali efakwa kuyo kufanele isuswe. Uma kwenzeka ukungcoliswa okunamandla kakhulu, ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukususa ithangi elisha. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukushintsha isihlungi samafutha (uma i-hydraulic system ifakwe eyodwa). Manje sekuyisikhathi sokufaka ipompo, okungukuthi, ukuxhuma amapayipi okungena kanye nokucindezela kuwo, bese ufaka ibhande lokushayela (ochwepheshe abadala bayeluleka ukuthi bangalisebenzisi). Bese ugcwalisa ithangi lokunweba ngamafutha amasha. Ngemva kokuqala injini ngokungenzi lutho, hlola izinga likawoyela ethangini lokunweba. Uma izinga layo lehla kakhulu, engeza inani elifanele. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukuhlola izinga likawoyela ethangini lokunweba ngemva kokuvala iyunithi yamandla.
Ngokopha kokugcina
Kancane kancane sisondela esiphethweni sokufakwa kwephampu entsha esebenza ngamanzi kusistimu yesiteringi samandla. Umsebenzi wokugcina uwukufaka umoya wonke ukufakwa. Indlela yokwenza kahle? Okokuqala, qala injini bese uyiyeka ingasebenzi. Khona-ke sihlola ukuvuza okwethusayo ohlelweni kanye nezinga likawoyela ethangini lokunweba. Uma konke sekumi ngononina, qala ukuhambisa isondo lokuqondisa ukusuka kwesokunxele uye kwesokudla - lize lime. Kufanele sisiphinde kangaki lesi senzo? Ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukwenza lokhu izikhathi ezingu-10 kuya kwezingu-15, kuyilapho beqinisekisa ukuthi amasondo asesimweni esibucayi awami angenzi lutho imizuzwana engaphezu kwemi-5. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinga likawoyela kulo lonke uhlelo kufanele lihlolwe, ikakhulukazi ku-tank yokwandisa. Ngemva kokuphendula isondo lokuqondisa njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla, injini kufanele icishwe cishe imizuzu eyi-10. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, kufanele uphinde yonke inqubo yokuphendula isondo lokuqondisa. Ukuphothulwa kokupompa lonke uhlelo akusona isiphetho sayo yonke inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni sephampu enamanzi. Ukusebenza okulungile kwesistimu yokuqondisa amandla kufanele kuhlolwe ngesikhathi sokuhlola, emva kwalokho izinga likawoyela ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic (ithangi lokwandisa) kufanele lihlolwe futhi futhi lihlole ukuvuza ohlelweni.
