Niva ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli
Okuqukethwe
I-Niva iyimoto yebhajethi enekhono eliphezulu lokunqamula izwe, okwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo le modeli ithenge kahle. Kodwa, ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ku-Niva nge-100 km akuyona inzuzo kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuthenga okunjalo, udinga ukutadisha ngokucophelela amanani okusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nesilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, ukuze ukwazi ukubala cishe izindleko zokulondoloza ihhashi lensimbi elinjalo, futhi uqonde ukuthi isimo sakho sezezimali sikuvumela ukuba ube ngumnikazi wale moto.
Izimoto zemodeli ye-Niva zihlukile, kungaba i-VAZ noma i-Chevrolet, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwabo okumaphakathi kuyafana: cishe amalitha ayi-11 kumodi yedolobha, namalitha ayi-9 emgwaqeni omkhulu. Kumodi exubile, izindleko zikaphethiloli zisukela ku-10 kuya ku-11 wamalitha kaphethiloli. Lokhu akuyona inzuzo ngokuphelele, kodwa uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-SUV, ukusetshenziswa kumaphakathi.
| Injini | Ukusetshenziswa (ithrekhi) | Ukusetshenziswa (idolobha) | Ukusetshenziswa (umjikelezo oxubile) |
| I-VAZ Izinga 2131 1.7 | - | - | 12 l / 100 km |
| I-VAZ-2181 1.7 | 10.1 l / 100 km | 12 l / 100 km | 11.5 l / 100 km |
Izinzuzo zalezi zibonelo
- isilinganiso sezindleko zikaphethiloli;
- ukungena okuphezulu;
- isilinganiso samandla enjini;
Ezinye izinzuzo zenza i-Niva ibe lula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kubiza kakhulu ukuyigcina. Ngamamodeli anjalo, kunezinketho eziningi zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, gcina imoto isesimweni esihle kakhulu isikhathi eside.
Indlela yokunciphisa izindleko zikaphethiloli
Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ku-Niva kuvame ukuncika kwisitayela sokushayela. Umshayeli kufanele azizwele imoto, futhi angacindezeli igesi ngamandla akhe onke. Ukushayela kanzima kuholela ekushintshashintsheni okukhulu kwejubane lenjini nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kukaphethiloli. Kufanelekile ukugqamisa imithetho embalwa ngokwakho:
- I-Niva kumele isetshenziswe ngesivinini esiphakathi, ukusebenza ngesivinini esiphakathi kuholela ekongeni;
- ukusebenza kahle kwenjini kuvimbela ukuwohloka okuningi futhi kusize ukonga ekulungisweni;
- izilungiselelo ze-carburetor zivumela ukuthi isebenze ezingeni eliphansi lemvamisa futhi isebenzise inani elincane likaphethiloli, kodwa lokhu kungaholela nasekuqhekekeni okuningi;
- akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukonga uphethiloli ku-Niva injector, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ungalimazi imoto ngokwayo.
Ukuhlolwa njalo kwemoto ukuthi iyasebenza yini. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwemoto yakwaNiva ngebanga lika-100 km, ingabhidlika. Kodwa lokhu kuphazamiseka kudinga uphethiloli owengeziwe, futhi kuguqule imoto ibe iyunithi yokulahlekelwa esikhundleni semali ethengiswayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kukaphethiloli, namazwana avela kubanikazi bangempela
Njengoba abanikazi bangempela balo modeli we-Niva befakaza, ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kukaphethiloli e-Niva kudlula okujwayelekile ngamalitha ama-3. Kodwa, nokho, abacabangi ukuthi imoto ayinanzuzo, ngoba ilula kakhulu ukuyigcina. Kulula kakhulu ukuthola izingxenye kuso, izindleko zabo ziphansi.
Ububi main
Ngokukhula kwejubane, izindleko zikaphethiloli ngamakhilomitha ayikhulu zikhula kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ku-carburetor Niva kungamalitha ayi-13. Ebusika, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuyanda ngenxa yamazinga okushisa, izindleko zikaphethiloli ukufudumala injini kanye nesistimu yokupholisa.
Ukufingqa
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele ucabangele njalo ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, kanye nezindleko ezilinganiselwe zokulungiswa. SUVs ngokwabo izimoto ezibizayo, futhi akuwona wonke umuntu ongakwazi ukuthenga imoto enjalo. Ngokuyisisekelo, ekushayeleni kwedolobha, inketho yesabelomali kakhulu izoba yi-runabouts encane.
Umjikelezo wabo wokujikeleza ohlelweni lokupholisa ufudumala ngokushesha futhi udle uphethiloli omncane, okubenza bathengeke kakhulu futhi bonge ebusika. Izimoto zidinga ukuhlukaniswa ngokwemibandela ngamaqembu futhi zithenge leyo ekulungele, kuye ngenjongo nendawo yokushayela. Ngokusekelwe emandleni akho ezezimali, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi iyiphi imodeli ongakwazi ukuyikhokhela nokuthi yini oyifunayo ngempela.
