I-air conditioner inyusa kangakanani ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli?

Emibuthanweni yabashayeli bezimoto kukhona umbono wokuthi lapho i-air conditioner ivuliwe, kuba nokwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Kodwa kuyaziwa ukuthi ayisebenzi kusukela injini amandla omlilo yangaphakathi, kodwa kusukela eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi motor kagesi. Ukuze uqonde le nkinga, udinga ukuqonda izimiso zokusebenza kwenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi, kanye nezingxenye zayo ngazinye.

Ingabe ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuyenyuka uma isiphephetha-moya sivuliwe?

Ngokuqinisekile, abashayeli abaningi bezimoto baqaphela ukuthi isivinini senjini sikhuphuka kanjani singenzi lutho uma isiqandisi somoya sivuliwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwanda komthwalo enjini yomlilo yangaphakathi ngokwayo kuzwakala.

Ngempela, lapho kuvulwa i-air conditioner, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuyenyuka. Yiqiniso, umehluko cishe awukho. Uma ushayela ngomjikelezo ohlangene, le nkomba ngokuvamile ingabhekwa njengengabalulekile. Kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi imoto idla uphethiloli owengeziwe. Ake siqonde ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka.

Indlela i-air conditioner "idla" ngayo uphethiloli

I-air conditioner ngokwayo ayisebenzi ngokuqondile kuphethiloli wemoto. Ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli noma udizili kubonakala ngenxa yokuthi i-compressor yale yunithi ithatha ingxenye yetorque enjinini. Ngokushayela ibhande kuma-roller, i-compressor iyavulwa futhi injini iphoqeleka ukuthi ihlanganyele ingxenye yamandla nale yunithi.

Ngakho, injini inikeza amandla amancane ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kweyunithi eyengeziwe. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kuyanda ngomthwalo owandayo we-generator. Isibonelo, lapho inani elikhulu labathengi bamandla lisebenza emotweni, umthwalo enjinini nawo uyanda.

Mangakanani amafutha amoshwayo

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli emotweni ene-air conditioning system evuliwe cishe akubonakali. Ikakhulukazi, ngokungenzi lutho, lesi sibalo singakhula ngo-0.5 amalitha / ihora.

Ngokunyakaza, le nkomba "iyantanta". Imvamisa iba phakathi kwamalitha angu-0.3-0.6 kuwo wonke amakhilomitha angu-100 omjikelezo ohlangene. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izici eziningi ezivela eceleni zithinta ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.

Ngakho-ke ekushiseni nge-trunk egcwele ngokugcwele kanye nengaphakathi eligcwele, injini "ingadla" amalitha angu-1-1.5 ngaphezu kwesimo sezulu esivamile kanye nengaphakathi elingenalutho elinesiqu.

Futhi, isimo se-compressor ye-air conditioning nezinye izizathu ezingaqondile zingathinta izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.

Angakanani amandla enjini ancishisiwe

Umthwalo owengeziwe enjinini yemoto uhlanganisa ukuncipha kwezinkomba zamandla. Ngakho-ke i-air conditioner efakwe endaweni yabagibeli ingathatha kusukela ku-6 kuya ku-10 hp enjini.

Ngokunyakaza, ukwehla kwamandla kungaqashelwa kuphela ngesikhathi kuvulwe i-air conditioner "ohambeni". Ngejubane lokuhluka okukhethekile, akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzokwazi ukuqaphela. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ezinye izimoto ezilungiselelwe umjaho noma eminye imijaho enesivinini esikhulu zincishwa umsebenzi we-air conditioning ukuze kuqedwe noma yimaphi amandla "okweba".