Ukuqalisa ngekharavani. Ivolumu. 3 - ukushayela emgwaqeni omkhulu
Okuqukethwe
Kule minyaka engamashumi amabili edlule, inani lemigwaqo emikhulu ezweni lakithi liye landa, ngenxa yalokho sesisondele eNtshonalanga Yurophu mayelana nokunethezeka kwezohambo. Kubavakashi bekharavani, lokhu futhi kuyinzuzo eyengeziwe njengoba isikhathi sokuhamba sincishiswa futhi nohambo luba bushelelezi ezingxenyeni eziningi ezibalulekile. Inkinga nje ukuthi uma umkhuba ungashintshi, eminyakeni engu-20 ezayo imigwaqo izogcwala amaloli, ngakho-ke asifunde ukusebenzisa le mikhiqizo ngokuphepha.
Sayina i-D-18 ngepuleti T-23e ezindaweni zokupaka, hhayi emigwaqweni emikhulu kuphela, ikhombisa indawo yokupaka yekhithi yethu.
Ijubane nokushelela
Lapho ushayela emgwaqeni omkhulu weveni, kufanele uqaphele imithetho yezwe lakini futhi uthobele imikhawulo yesivinini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyathanda noma singathandi, ePoland ifinyelela ku-80 km/h. Lokhu kungase kube ukuphela kwalesi sigaba, kodwa kunolunye udaba okufanele luphawulwe. Lapho uqala ukuya emgwaqeni omkhulu futhi ushayela ngendlela efanele, uzobona ngokushesha ukuthi ukudlulwa cishe njalo akulula. Inani elibalulekile labashayeli bekharavani bashayela ngokushesha ukuze "balinganise" isivinini samaloli, abashayeli bawo abangaphansi kwemithetho efanayo kodwa bashayela ngokushesha.
Angibakhuthazi noma ngibaxwayise abashayeli be-caravan abasaqalayo ngalokhu, ngoba uma ufuna ukubamba iqhaza kule “convoy”, kuzodingeka wengeze cishe u-15% ejubaneni. Imithethonqubo icacile futhi isobala, futhi umshayeli unesibopho sokugijima ngesivinini esiphezulu. Kuyinto eyindida: ukwephula imithetho kwenza ukushayela kube lula, okungaholela ekuthuthukisweni kokuphepha. Mhlawumbe sizophila ukuze sibone umzuzu lapho izishayamthetho zethu zizobe zijwayele ukuhamba kwe-100, eyaziwa eJalimane? Nokho, lesi yisihloko sokushicilelwa okuhlukile.
Akulula ukudlula
Phakathi nalokhu kuhamba, kufanele ugcine amehlo akho evulekile, ucabange futhi ulindele kokubili wena nokuthi ubani ongaphambili. Uma iloli noma ibhasi lisidlula, sizwa kalula lesi simo lapho imoto yethu idonselwa ngasemotweni eyeqile. Kufanele uzame ukuhlala eduze konqenqema olufanele lomzila ukuze unciphise lokhu. Kungenzeka ukuthi ulahlekelwe amakhilomitha ambalwa ngesivinini sakho sokushayela.
Isenzakalo esivamile emigwaqweni yasePoland yilapho umshayeli weloli elidlulayo, ngawo wonke amandla akhe, ebuyela emzileni ongakwesokudla, cishe ngaphambi kwakho. Leli gebe kufanele lilungiswe ngokushesha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwalo. Uma uphoqeleka ukuba udlule imoto yakho, kwenze lokho ngempumelelo ngaphandle kokubangela izimanga ezifanayo kwabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo.
Kulabo abathatha izinyathelo zabo zokuqala kukharavani, ngincoma ukugibela okuzolile nokushelelayo. Uma umuntu ejahile, usathane uyajabula. Uma uzophumula, kwenze kancane.
Ukupaka ezindaweni ezinjalo kulula kakhulu, nakuba kungavunyelwe yonke indawo, kuthulile futhi kuphephile.
Isiginali ebalulekile
Nge-trailer, sihamba kancane kakhulu kunabanye abasebenzisi bomgwaqo, ngakho-ke lapho sihlangana nethrafikhi, sishintsha imizila nanoma iyiphi enye indlela, khumbula ukusayina inhloso yakho kusenesikhathi futhi isikhathi eside usebenzisa isignali yokujika.
Qaphela njalo futhi yonke indawo
Khumbula ukuthi ibanga lokubhuleka lemoto ene-trailer lide kunalapho ushayela uwedwa. Uma ushayela emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka, gcina ibanga elifanele ukusuka emotweni engaphambili futhi unganyakazi uvalo ngesondo lokuqondisa. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukufaka izibuko ezengeziwe ukuze ukwazi ukulawula i-trailer ngangokunokwenzeka futhi usabele ngesikhathi, isibonelo, lapho ubona ukwehla kwengcindezi yesondo.
Umoya awuvumi
Umoya ovunguzayo lapho ushayela imoto enenqola akuyena umngane womshayeli. Uma sikhuphuka umoya isikhathi eside, kungenzeka ukuthi siyizwe imiphumela ngenkathi sifaka uphethiloli. Awukwazi ukukhohlisa i-physics; imoto ene-trailer, enqoba ukumelana nomoya, izodla uphethiloli owengeziwe. Kufanele unake kakhulu kanye nesisindo lapho ugibela lapho umoya uvunguza ohlangothini. Imibono yakhe, ikakhulukazi, ingaba yingozi. Ikharavani iwudonga olukhulu olucishe lufane noseyili. Lapho ushayela esimweni sezulu esinomoya, kufanele uqaphe ukuziphatha kwayo ukuze ugweme ukuthuntubeza umzila wokunyakaza. Kudingeka futhi ulungele ukuvunguza komoya lapho uqeda udonga lwezithiyo ezingazwakali noma lapho udlula.
Kulezi zimo zezulu, ukuqapha okukhulu kufanele kusetshenziswe lapho uwela amabhuloho nama-viaducts. Uma ulahlekelwa ukuzinza, ungathuki. Ezikhathini ezinjalo, kuvame ukuba wusizo ukususa unyawo lwakho ku-pedal yegesi noma ukufaka amabhuleki ngobumnene. Noma yikuphi ukuqondisa okungazelelwe, okuhlanganisa ukusheshisa isethi, kungasenza sibe sibi kakhulu isimo.
Zimbalwa kakhulu izindawo ezimakwe ngale ndlela. Ngokuvamile azihlelwa kahle, zigcwele ngokweqile, noma zisetshenziswa ngendlela engafanele.
Ukuphumula kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu
Ukushayela nge-trailer, ikakhulukazi kuthelawayeka, kuzokhathala maduze. Sebenzisa ingqondo futhi lapho umzimba wakho ubonisa izimpawu zokuqala zokukhathala, misa imoto endaweni eseduze efanele ukuze ululame. Ngezinye izikhathi imizuzu embalwa emoyeni omusha, ikhofi, ukudla kwanele futhi ungaqhubeka. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi usohambweni lwekhaya lakho!
Uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi ngisho nokulala, kodwa ukuze ukwazi ukuthatha isihlwathi noma ukulala ebusuku, kufanele uthole indawo efanelekile yalokhu, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, ephephile. Ama-mops adumile anamakhono anjalo, kodwa kufanele unake izimpawu. Ukwehlukaniswa okuqinile kanye nokumakwa kwezindawo okuhloswe ngazo uhlobo ngalunye lwezokuthutha kuya ngokuya kuphawuleka. Ngokuvamile sizolala emgwaqeni phakathi kwamaloli, kodwa lapha kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi kukhona yini, isibonelo, isiqandisi esiseduze, iyunithi ebhongayo engasivumeli ukuba siphumule ngokunethezeka. Kuzodingeka ulinde izindawo zokupaka ezihlelwe ngobuhlakani emigwaqweni emikhulu ephawulwe ngophawu lwe-T-23e. Ngokwethiyori, zikhona, kodwa inombolo yazo enesizotha, ngokuvamile indawo engahleliwe nosayizi ishiya okuningi okufanele ukwenze.
Sekuyiminyaka eminingi silinde ukunwetshwa komgwaqo onguthelawayeka kanye nenethiwekhi yemigwaqo esheshayo ezweni lethu. Manje sesinayo, ngakho-ke masisebenzise lobu buhle ngendlela elungele wonke umuntu futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ephephile.
