I-Wood stain - iyini nokuthi ungayingcolisa kanjani isihlahla?

Ukhuni oluqinile luyinto enhle kakhulu esetshenziswe embonini yefenisha amakhulu eminyaka. Ifenisha eyenziwe ngayo iqinile futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Bakhula ngeklasi futhi bazohlala isikhathi eside kakhulu kunalezo ezenziwe ngezinto ezenziwe ngokhuni. Ukuze ujabulele ubuhle babo isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, kuyadingeka ukuwavikela ngamalungiselelo afanelekile. Amabala azosiza ukuwavikela emonakalweni, anganikeza ifenisha umbala oyifunayo. Ngezansi sizochaza ukuthi liyini ibala nokuthi lisetshenziswa kanjani.

Kuyini ibala lezinkuni? 

I-Stain ingenye yezinhlobo zokufakelwa kwezinkuni. Iwukumiswa noma isixazululo sendaba yokufaka imibala kanye ne-solvent, okungenzeka ibe nokuvumelana okufana nopende. Amanye amabala aqukethe udayi. Kukhona futhi amabala angenawo ama-pigments. Abaniki umbala wokhuni, kodwa bakha kuphela isendlalelo esivikelayo kuso futhi bagcizelele ukukhanga kwemvelo kwendawo yokhuni.

I-Stain - lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ini? 

Umbala wemvelo wokhuni ungaba lula noma ube mnyama, kodwa kwabaningi uhlale unobuhle. Isakhiwo esibonakalayo sobuso bezinkuni, okungukuthi iphethini yamasongo kanye namafindo wonyaka, sinikeza ifenisha uhlamvu lwaso futhi sidale umbono wokuhlanganyela nemvelo. Ukugcizelela lokhu, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izinto ezifanele, ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-dyes, ohlelweni lokukhiqiza. Ziyadingeka futhi ukwenza ubuso befenisha bumelane nomonakalo. Ibala lezinkuni kuyasiza futhi ukunikeza ubuso bezinkuni umbala oyifunayo. Namuhla, ifenisha enemibala emhlophe noma empunga iyimfashini kakhulu. Babuswa isitayela esithandekayo saseScandinavia, esisekelwe emakamelweni avulekile kanye nefenisha ekhanyayo kanye nezesekeli, kanye nomklamo olula obhekisela emvelweni.

Ibala nopende - umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo 

Ibala, ngisho eliqukethe izingulube, ligcina isakhiwo esibonakalayo sokhuni. Lokhu ngokuvamile umphumela oyifunayo, njengoba iphethini yokusanhlamvu nefindo ingenye yezinto ezenza ifenisha yezinkuni, izindawo ezingaphezulu kanye nezesekeli zihehe. Abantu abaningi abafuni ukukufihla, ngokuphambene nalokho, bagcizelela futhi bagqamise le charm yemvelo. Ukudweba ngebala kuyokwenza kwenzeke kubo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ama-colorants aqukethwe ku-stain ageleza ajule endaweni yokhuni, noma kunalokho, angene ezimbotsheni zokhuni. Upende utuswa kuphela kulabo abangakuthandi ukuthungwa kwefenisha futhi abangathanda ukuwugcoba ukuze bathole indawo efanayo, ebushelelezi.

I-stain application - impregnation kanye nokushintsha kombala 

Ukufaka amabala kuyinqubo engenzeka hhayi kuphela kumaworkshop okubaza kanye nasemgqeni wokukhiqiza wezimboni zefenisha. Lona umsebenzi olula ongawenza ngempumelelo ekhaya. Lokhu kungase kudingeke, ikakhulukazi uma ifenisha oyithengile ingakalungiswa futhi ufuna ukumilisa izinkuni ukuze welule ukubukeka kwayo okuhle nokuqina. Mhlawumbe uzuze isifuba esihle sokhuni sabadwebi kugogo wakho, kodwa umbala waso omnyama awuhambisani nawe futhi awuhambisani nefulethi lakho? Khona-ke kufanele ufinyelele ibala, uchithe isikhathi esincane futhi unikeze ifenisha umbala wamaphupho akho. Kwenziwa kanjani? Sinikeza ngezansi.

Indlela yokudweba izinkuni? Amalungiselelo okuqala 

Ukuze ugcobe kahle isihlahla, uzodinga ukulungisa isayithi kusengaphambili futhi ubeke phezu kwezesekeli ezithile. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi igumbi alibandi kakhulu noma lishise kakhulu. Izinga lokushisa elilungile lenqubo yokudaya lisuka ku-5 kuya ku-30 ​​degrees Celsius. Kunalokho, ungakwenzi kuvulandi ngezinsuku ezishisayo, noma egalaji elingashisi ebusika. Santisa indawo nge-sandpaper engu-100-200 grit ngaphambi kokupenda. Bese uhlanza ngokucophelela futhi unciphise indawo yokhuni, kuhle ukususa uthuli ngebhulashi ngokushesha ngaphambi kokudweba. Uma ifenisha ike yaba ne-varnished noma omunye upende, izinsalela ezihlutshiwe futhi eziklwetshiwe ezisaqhubeka zonakalisa ifenisha, kungase kudingeke ukuthi usebenzise i-thinner kusengaphambili.

Iliphi ibhulashi lombala ongalikhetha? 

Endaweni encane, sebenzisa indwangu encane ekhethekile noma isipontshi. Sebenzisa iragi noma isipontshi ukumboza imininingwane, izakhi emaphethelweni, emakhoneni, njll., okungukuthi, zonke izindawo okunzima ukuzifinyelela. Uma udinga ukupenda indawo enkulu, kungcono ukuba nebhulashi. Ukuze uthole ibala, kungcono ukukhetha imodeli eyisicaba, ngaphandle kwesibambo, ngenxa yokuthi ungenza ukunyakaza okunethezekile ngokuhlikihla into ebusweni. Kufanele ibe nama-bristles athambile. Izincazelo zabakhi zivame ukubonisa ngokucacile ukuthi ibhulashi elinikeziwe liwufanele yini umsebenzi wamabala.

Ibhulashi elisanda kuthengwa, ngisho nebhulashi lekhwalithi enhle, lingase liqale ngama-bristles. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, yicwilise emanzini ahlanzekile futhi ususe ngobumnene izinwele eziphukile noma ezinamathele.

Indlela yokufaka i-wood stain endaweni yokhuni? 

Inqubo yokufaka amabala ihluke kancane kumdwebo wendabuko. Ungafaka ibala eliningi, futhi kuyafiseleka ukulenza libe kakhudlwana. Ungadonsi ibhulashi ngobumnene, kodwa ulicindezele kanzima ngokumelene nesisekelo ukuze usebenze ibala esakhiweni sokhuni. Ukunyakaza kwesandla kufanele kuqondiswe eduze kwemicu.

Uma uhlela ukufaka ijazi lesibili, linda kuze kube yilapho ingubo yokuqala isomile ngokuphelele. Isikhathi esiqondile sizokhonjiswa ephaketheni lomkhiqizo. Ngemuva kokugcoba, susa imicu yokhuni ephumile nge-sandpaper. Ekugcineni, vacuum futhi uhlanze ngokuphelele indawo.

Imfashini ngokhuni lwemvelo - yiziphi izinzuzo zayo? 

Ukubuyela emvelweni izitayela ziye zanqoba ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zokuphila, futhi enye yazo ingaphakathi lokuklama. Ukhuni lwemvelo lunezinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukumelana nokulimala kwemishini, ukuhuzuka, ukuklwebheka kanye nemihuzuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyinto ehlala isikhathi eside kakhulu - ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa emithwalweni, ngakho-ke izinkuni eziqinile ziyinto engcono kakhulu yemibhede, amakhabhinethi namashalofu. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukwazi ukuthi izinkuni ziphephile kubantu abangezwani nokudla ngoba azidonsi uthuli njengezinye izinto. Inomphumela omuhle kumswakama womoya futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ku-microclimate efulethini.

Kubantu abaningi, izinkuni ngokuyinhloko zihlotshaniswa nobuhle obungapheli nokubukeka okuhle, futhi ukubaluleka kwefenisha yokhuni oluqinile kukhula ngokukhula. Izinto ezinjalo ziguga ngesitayela futhi zingathuthukiswa kalula, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukutshala ekulungiseleleni okufanele kusenesikhathi futhi uzivikelele ikusasa.

Ukuze uthole amathiphu amaningi, bheka okuthi Ngihlobisa futhi Ngihlobise.

:/ Ngizoba u-Glasner