I-torque yamasondo - ingabe ibalulekile? Indlela yokuqinisa kahle ama-bolts amasondo emotweni?

Amabhawudo emasondweni emoto kufanele aqiniswe njengoba kunconywe umenzi. Lokho akubuthakathaka kakhulu futhi akunamandla kakhulu. Lesi isitatimende esijwayelekile, kodwa empeleni siwuthwebula kangcono ingqikithi yezinto. Ngakho-ke, i-torque yokuqinisa amasondo ibalulekile. Ama-torque wrenches asetshenziswa ezitshalweni ze-vulcanization ezichwepheshile, ezinembe ngokwedlulele. Uma ufuna ukuqinisa amabhothi esondo ngokwakho, ingabe nawe uyawadinga? Uzofunda ngalokhu nezinye izinto eziningi engxenyeni eqhubekayo yombhalo.

Ukuqiniswa kwamasondo nokuphepha ngenkathi ushayela

Kunezizathu ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zokuqinisa kahle amabhawodi amasondo, futhi wonke ahlobene nokuphepha. Nazi:

• ukuqinisa amabhawodi ngaphansi kungabangela ukungqongqoza esondweni, okuzoholela - uma ungaphenduli - ekulimazeni amabhawodi noma izikhonkwane zokubopha, futhi ngenxa yalokho isondo lonke lizowa. Ngisho nalapho ushayela, okuyinto eyingozi kakhulu;
• isondo eliqiniswe ngokungalungile landisa ingozi "yokukhanya", okungukuthi ukulimala kwesondo ngenkathi ushayela;
• ukuqinisa ngokweqile kungalimaza izintambo futhi kwelule izikhonkwane, okuzosho ukuthi ama-bolts angu-3-4 kuphela (kuye ngokuthi mangaki asesondweni elilodwa lemoto yakho) azobamba isondo kahle. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uma inkinga ingaxazululeki ngokushesha, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kushintshwe yonke ihabhu.

Ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu mayelana nokuqinisa amasondo emoto

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani ukuqiniswa kwamasondo kubaluleke kangaka, kuhle ukwazi ukwakhiwa kwezimoto zesimanje. Amasondo afakwe ezimotweni zabagibeli ezinamabhawodi amane, amahlanu, kwesinye isikhathi ayisithupha aklwejwa ezikhungweni. Umkhiqizi ngamunye kumanuwali yemiyalo yemodeli enikeziwe unesibopho sokucacisa ukuthi iyiphi i-torque (amandla) izikrini okufanele ziqiniswe ngayo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amantongomane/amabhawodi amasondo afanele adizayinelwe amarimu e-aluminium noma ensimbi. Akufanele zisetshenziswe ngokushintshana!

I-torque yokuqinisa isondo - hlola ukuthi ungawaqinisa kanjani amabhawodi amasondo

Ukwazi konke lokhu, singadlulela embuzweni oyinhloko - iyiphi i-torque yokuqinisa amasondo izobe ilungile? Lokhu, njengoba kushiwo, kufakiwe kubhukwana lemoto. Nokho, ngokuvamile, i-torque enconywayo iphakathi kuka-110-140 Nm. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale inqubo yokushintsha isondo ngokwakho, funda ulwazi oluthile mayelana nemodeli yemoto yakho. Usuyayazi imiphumela emibi yokuqiniswa okungalungile kwamabhawodi amasondo.

Uma kwenzeka kuba nengozi yomgwaqo, okuholela ekutheni kushintshwe isondo eliyisipele, akumele ukhathazeke ngokuthi isondo liqinisa amanani e-torque. Kwenze ngokuzwa, ngokhiye oza nekhithi yezimo eziphuthumayo. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ngemva kokufinyelela lapho uya khona, uvakashele umakhenikha noma isifanisi samathayi esizohlola isondo ukuze kuqedwe noma yimaphi amaphutha okungenzeka enzeke ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwesondo eliphuthumayo. 

Indlela yokuqinisa ama-bolts amasondo emotweni? Yazi amathuluzi adingekayo

Ingabe usunqume ukushintsha amasondo emoto yakho ngokwakho? Yiqiniso, lena inqubo yokuthi, uma unikezwe indawo efanele namathuluzi, uzokwazi ukuwenza ngempumelelo. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le ndaba ibaluleke kangakanani futhi sibhekane nayo ngokuzibophezela okufanele.

Phakathi kwezinto ozozidinga ukushintsha amasondo emoto yakho yilezi:

• phakamisa - okungcono iphrofayili ephansi;
• isikrufu somthelela esingenantambo;
• isethi yamasokhethi afanele womthelela noma isokhethi elilodwa elizolingana namabhawodi emotweni yakho;
• I-torque wrench - ububanzi bayo kufanele bufake i-torque eqinisayo yamasondo afanele imodeli yemoto yakho;
• izitezi zemoto - ziwuhlobo lokuvikela futhi zivimbela imoto ukuthi ingasheleli isuka kujeke. Izindleko zezitendi ziphansi, futhi kungenzeka ukuwa kwemoto kusuka endaweni ephakeme kungaholela ekulungiseni okubizayo. Ayifanele ingozi.

Hlala uzolile futhi uhlelekile lapho wenza umsebenzi wokuhweba. Hlala ubeke amantongomane noma amabhawodi endaweni eyodwa ukuze angalahleki. Hlola isimo sabo. Ngezinye izikhathi izingxenye ezigugile zidinga ukushintshwa. Kufanele uqinise amabhawodi amasondo ngokushelela, ngaphandle kokuqhaqhazela noma ukusebenzisa amandla amaningi. Uyazi kakade ukuthi ukunakekela itorque eqinisa isondo elifanele kubalulekile - ungakhohlwa ngakho!

Ukuqina kwe-torque yamasondo kuyisici esibalulekile ekufakweni kahle kwamasondo emotweni. Manje njengoba usunamathuluzi afanele, asikho isidingo sokuthi uye esitolo samasondo ukuze ushintshe amasondo akho. Kodwa-ke, ukuze inqubo ihambe kahle futhi imoto iphephe ngenkathi ushayela, kufanele ukhumbule ngezinkinga zobuchwepheshe ezibaluleke kakhulu ezihlobene nale nqubo. Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi ukushintshwa okwenzile wena kwenziwe ngendlela efanele yini, qiniseka ukuthi uya kuchwepheshe ukuze uthole isheke. Izindleko ezincane - kokubili ngokwesikhathi nemali - ezingabaluleka esimweni sokuhamba ngokuphepha emigwaqweni. Imiphumela emibi yokushintshwa kwesondo okungaqhutshwanga kahle ingaba mikhulu kakhulu. Akufanelekile neze ukuthatha leyo ngozi.

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Iyiphi itorque okufanele amasondo aqiniswe kuyo?

I-torque evame ukutuswa iphakathi kuka-110-140 Nm. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi i-torque yokuqina yesondo ihluka kumkhiqizi kuya kumkhiqizi.

Kungani itorque efanele yokuqinisa isondo ibalulekile?

Lena inkinga yokuphepha ukushayela. Miningi imiphumela engaba khona yokuqinisa kakhulu isondo noma ukuqiniswa ngokweqile. Isondo eliqiniswe ngokungalungile landisa ingozi yokulimala kwesondo ngenkathi ushayela. Ukungaqini okwanele kwamabhawodi kungabangela ukuba isondo liwe, futhi kakhulu - kulimaze ihabhu yemoto.

Kubiza malini ukushintsha amasondo kumakhenikha?

Intengo yesevisi enjalo incike ezintweni eziningana. Okokuqala, kusukela endaweni kanye nedumela lesitolo sokukhanda izimoto. Kuphinde kuncike ohlotsheni lwemoto nosayizi wesondo. Izindleko zokushintshwa zingasukela kuma-euro angama-50-7 ngamasondo anobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-12-13.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukushintsha amasondo?

Ukushintsha wonke amasondo emotweni kufanele kuthathe cishe imizuzu engama-40.