Mi-2. Izinguqulo zamasosha
Naphezu kokuthi sekudlule iminyaka engu-50, i-Mi-2 isewuhlobo oluyinhloko lwezindiza ezinophephela emhlane eButhweni Lezempi lasePoland. I-Mi-2URP-G iqeqesha isizukulwane esisha sabashayeli bezindiza abasha emisebenzini yokusekela umlilo. Isithombe ngu-Milos Rusecki
Ngo-Agasti 2016, iminyaka engu-2 yokukhiqizwa kwe-serial yendiza enophephela emhlane i-Mi-2 e-WSK Świdnik yadlula ingabonwa. Kulo nyaka, indiza enophephela emhlane iMi-XNUMX, esebenza neButho LasePoland, igubha iminyaka yayo yegolide.
Lezi zindiza kufanele zivale igebe phakathi kwamapulatifomu ejethi athuthukile njengama-multirole fighters kanye nezindiza ezinophephela emhlane kanye nezindiza ezingenamuntu. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko uzoba ukusekelwa okuqondile kwamabutho angaphansi komhlaba, ukuhlonishwa kabusha nokuqashelwa okuhlosiwe, kanye nokuxhumana kokuhlaselwa komoya nokulawulwa kwendawo yomoya.
I-United States Air Force (US Air Force, USAF) manje isibhekene nesimo ababebhekene naso ekuqaleni kwempi eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ekuqaleni kwe-1s. Khona-ke kwaqaphela ngokushesha ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-jet fighter-bombers emisebenzini yokulwa nokuvukela kwakungasizi ngalutho. Kube nokushoda kwezindiza zokuhlasela ezilula ezingabizi ezingase zisekele amandla aphansi asuka ezinkundleni zezindiza eziseduze nezindawo zokulwa. Indiza yase-US Air Force i-Cessna O-2 Bird Dog kanye nendiza ye-O-XNUMX Skymaster light reconnaissance yayingafanele indima.
Ekuqaleni kweminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha, kwaqaliswa izinhlelo ezimbili: i-Battle Dragon kanye ne-LARA (Indiza Yokuqaphela Ngezikhali Ezikhanyayo). Njengengxenye yesokuqala, i-Air Force yamukela inguqulo ehlomile yendiza yokuqeqesha i-Cessna T-37 Tweet, ebizwa ngokuthi i-A-37 Dragonfly. I-United States Marine Corps (US Navy, USN) kanye ne-United States Marine Corps nazo zihilelekile ekwakhiweni kwe-Light Armed Reconnaissance Aircraft (LARA). Ngenxa yohlelo lwe-LARA, indiza ye-Rockwell International OV-10 Bronco enophephela wenjini ephindwe kabili ingene emsebenzini kuwo womathathu amagatsha ezempi. Kokubili i-A-37 ne-OV-10 yasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ekulweni phakathi neMpi YeVietnam. Yomibili le miklamo yaba nempumelelo enkulu yokuthekelisa.
Imisebenzi yanamuhla e-Afghanistan nase-Iraq ifana ngezindlela eziningi naleyo eyenziwa eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule eNingizimu Vietnam, eLaos naseCambodia. Izindiza zisebenza endaweni yendiza enamandla kakhulu ngokumelene nesitha ngaphandle kwezikhali ezithuthukisiwe noma ezingenazo izikhali ezisuka phansi kuya emoyeni. Inhloso yokusebenza kwendiza ngokuyinhloko izisebenzi zesitha, izilwi / amaphekula angashadile, amaqembu amancane amasosha, amaphuzu okugxilisa ingqondo nokumelana, amadepho ezinhlamvu, izimoto, imizila yokuhlinzeka nokuxhumana. Lawa yilawo okuthiwa ama-soft targets. Ibutho lomoya kumele futhi linikeze amasosha angaphansi ekulweni nesitha, ukusekelwa kwe-air close (Close Air Support, CAS).
