Shintsha amafutha enjini ye-Niva
Imvamisa uwoyela ushintsho injini Niva 21213 (21214) nezinye izinguquko okungenani kanye njalo 15 km. Lesi yisikhathi lapho imithetho ye-Avtovaz iqala khona. Kodwa kungcono ukwenza lokhu okungenani kanye njalo ku-000 km, noma ngisho ne-10 km.
Ukuze ushintshe uwoyela enjini ye-Niva, sidinga:
- Isitsha sikawoyela esisha okungenani amalitha ama-4
- Umsele
- isihlungi esisha samafutha
- ihexagon ka-12 noma ukhiye ka-17 (kuye ngokuthi iyiphi ipulaki oyifakile)
- isihlungi (kungenzeka ngaphandle kwaso kuma-90% wamacala)
Okokuqala, sifudumeza injini yemoto ekushiseni okungenani kwama-degrees angu-50-60, ukuze amafutha abe uketshezi oluningi. Bese sifaka isitsha sokudonsa ngaphansi kwe-pallet bese sikhulula ukhokho:
Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izimayini sezikhishiwe ku-sump yenjini, ungakwazi ukukhipha isihlungi sikawoyela:
Uma unquma ukushintsha amanzi amaminerali ku-synthetics, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthulula injini yomlilo yangaphakathi. Uma uhlobo lwamafutha lungakashintshi, khona-ke lungashintshwa ngaphandle kokushaywa.
Manje sibuyisela emuva ipulaki ye-sump bese sikhipha isihlungi esisha sikawoyela. Bese sithela amafutha kuwo, cishe ingxenye yomthamo wawo, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ugcoba inhlaka yokuvala:
Futhi ungafaka isihlungi esisha endaweni yaso yokuqala, kuhle ukuthi ukwenze ngokushesha ukuze uwoyela oweqile ungaphumi kuwo:
Okulandelayo, sithatha i-canister ngamafutha amasha futhi, ngemva kokukhipha i-cap yokugcwalisa, sigcwalise ezingeni elidingekayo.
Kungcono ukungathululi isitsha sonke ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa ushiye okungenani uhhafu welitha, futhi ugcwalise kuphela ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga liphakathi kwamamaki angu-MIN kanye no-MAX ku-dipstick:
Ngemuva kwalokho, sisonta i-cap yentamo, bese siqala injini. Emasekhondini ambalwa okuqala, ukukhanya komfutho kawoyela kungase kukhanye, bese kuphuma ngokwaso. Lokhu kujwayelekile futhi akukho okumele ukhathazeke ngakho! Ungakhohlwa ukushintsha ngesikhathi - lokhu kuzokwandisa impilo yenjini yakho.
