Ukudla okungcono kakhulu kwezinhlanzi. Yikuphi ukudla ongakhetha kukho?

Ukondla izinhlanzi zasemanzini kungomunye wemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu maqondana nalezi zilwane, futhi umthwalo walokhu usemahlombe omfuyi. Ukuze izinhlanzi zibe sesimweni esihle, ngaphambi kokuzithenga, kufanelekile ukuzijwayeza ngezidingo zezinhlobo ezithile esihlose ukuzigcina ku-aquarium yasekhaya. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokudla kwezinhlanzi emakethe, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuzijwayeza ngayinye yazo ukuze ukhethe okungcono kakhulu ezifuyweni zethu.

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Izidingo zokudla kwezinhlanzi 

Izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zase-Aquarium zingase zibe nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zokudla okunomsoco. Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezidla inyama (isb i-militaria), izinhlobo ezidla uhlaza kanye nezilwane ezidla inyama (isib. ama-guppies). Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukwakheka kokudla kwezilwane ezidla inyama yazo kufanele kube okungenani izithako ezingama-60% ezinamaphrotheni aphezulu kanye nezithako ezisekelwe ezitshalweni ezingama-30%. Endabeni yezilwane ezidla uhlaza, okuphambene kuyiqiniso - cishe u-70% wokudla uqukethe izithako zezitshalo, futhi izithako ezinamaphrotheni aphezulu akufanele zibe ngaphezu kwe-10%. Izinhlanzi ukuze zisebenze okuvamile zidinga zonke izakhi - amaprotheni, amafutha kanye nama-carbohydrate, kodwa ngezilinganiso ezihlukene kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane.

Lapho ukhetha uhlobo lokudla, kuyadingeka futhi ukucabangela indlela yokondla kanye nobukhulu bomlomo. Ezinye izinhlobo zidla emanzini, ezinye kusuka phansi noma ekujuleni. Ifomu lokudla - ama-flakes, ama-granules, ama-chips, izinti kufanele futhi akhethwe ngokuvumelana nobukhulu bomlomo wezinhlanzi. Kubuye kunconywe ukunikeza inhlanzi inani elanele lamavithamini, kodwa ngemva kokubona futhi kuye ngokuthi isidingo esithile. Amanye amavithamini angakhiqizwa yinhlanzi ngokwayo, kanti amanye angatholakala ekudleni okudayiswayo. Kodwa-ke, udinga ukuhlaziya ngokucophelela ukubunjwa, ngoba kwenzeka ukuthi okuqukethwe kwamavithamini kuphansi futhi lokhu kungaphezulu kweqhinga lokuthengisa.

Ngokuvamile izinhlanzi zase-aquarium zondliwa izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungawadli ngokweqile, lokhu kudla kufanele kudliwe kungakapheli imizuzu embalwa ngemuva kokungenisa. Uma siqaphela ukuthi ukudla kuhlala emanzini isikhathi eside, kungcono ukukudoba, njengoba ukudla okusele kungonakalisa futhi kungcolise i-aquarium. Inani lokudla elinikeziwe lincike, vele, enanini lezinhlanzi ezihlala ku-aquarium. Kufanele kwanele kuwo wonke umuntu, masiqinisekise ukuthi izinhlanzi azikulweli.

Izinhlobo zokudla 

Ukudla kwezinhlanzi ezomile kukhethwa kaningi, ikakhulukazi ngabafuyi abasaqala. Uma sikhetha ukudla kwekhwalithi ngokucophelela, kuyoba ukudla okunempilo kwezinhlanzi zethu (izinhlobo-ezithize, yebo), okuzobonakala esimweni sabo esihle. Kuyafaneleka ukufunda izingoma futhi, uma ungabaza, cela izeluleko zomfuyi onolwazi. Ukudla okulungile kuza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene:

• amabhloka - uhlobo lokudla oluguquguqukayo kakhulu, olulungele ukuphakela izinhlanzi ebusweni (ngoba ekuqaleni luhlala kulo) kanye nalabo abadla ukudla ezindaweni ezijulile (iqala ukucwila ngokuhamba kwesikhathi)
• ama-granules - ingcono kakhulu ezinhlanzini ezidla ngokujulile naseduze naphansi, ezibunjwe zibe yizinhlamvana ezincane noma ezinkulu njengoba zishona phansi.
• amaphilisi - inzuzo yabo ukuthi bangabekwa phansi noma banamathele ezindongeni ze-aquarium, ezifanele izinhlanzi ezihlala phansi noma ama-crustaceans.
• Izinti zokudla – Ukudla kwezinhlanzi ezinkudlwana kancane ezintanta phezu kwamanzi, kulungele ukuphakela izinhlanzi eduze nangaphezulu
• I-Chipsy - ama-flakes amakhudlwana ezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezinkulu
• ama-waffles - amunca amanzi kancane kancane, ngenxa yokuthi agcina isimo sawo isikhathi eside, kungaba yisinqumo esihle ezilwaneni ezinomlomo ojwayele ukuhlikihla ukudla ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene.

Ukudla ukuthuthukisa umbala wezinhlanzi nakho kuyathandwa. Izinhlanzi ezinemibala egqamile, ikakhulukazi efudumele (ngokwesibonelo, i-gladioli, ama-flakes, ama-barbs) zizobukeka zimangalisa kakhulu uma sihlukanisa ukudla kwazo ngokudla okunjalo. Izinto ezithuthukisa umbala wazo wemvelo zitholakala emifino nasezitshalweni, ngakho ziphephile. Okunye ukudla kwemisebenzi ekhethekile - eyenzelwe ukuthosa. Izinhlanzi ezisencane zingase zingakwazi ukusebenzisa ukudla kwezinhlanzi zabantu abadala, ngakho zidinga zona ngokukhethekile. I-Fry encane kufanele futhi idliwe kaningi (izikhathi eziningana ngosuku).

Ngokwehlukana, kufanelekile ukunaka ukupakishwa kokudla okomile. Kumelwe kungabi nomoya ukuze ukudla kungonakali futhi kungasakazwa, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuthenga ukudla ngesisindo, ngoba akwaziwa ukuthi iphakheji elihlanganisiwe lavulwa nini. Uma sithenga ukudla ngephasela elingakwazi ukuvaleka ngokuqinile ngemva kokuvula, kungcono ukukuthela ebhokisini lethu elinesivalo esingangeni moya.

Khumbula ukuthi ukudla kwezinhlanzi ze-aquarium akufanele kube okumnandi. Uma ukhetha ukudla okomile, kuwukuhlakanipha ukukhetha ngaphezu kohlobo olulodwa lokudla ukuze wengeze okuhlukahlukene ekudleni kwakho kokubili ngokokunambitheka kanye nenani lokudla okunomsoco. Izinhlanzi kufanele futhi zinikezwe ukudla okuphilayo, i.e. izibungu zomiyane, izikelemu zegazi, amajwabu amehlo kanye ne-daphnia. Lokhu kudla kuyinzuzo kakhulu kubo futhi kungcono kakhulu ukuthi kwakha isisekelo sokudla kwabo, noma okungenani bakuthole njengesengezo sokudla okomile. Ukudla okuphilayo kungaba kusha noma kuqandiswe. Eziqandisiwe zingagcinwa isikhathi eside, ezintsha kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokushesha. Ukudla okuphilayo nakho kungamiswa yiqhwa futhi kunomsoco ophezulu. Ukudla okuyigugu kwezinhlanzi zethu ngokuqinisekile kuzofaka isandla esimweni sabo esihle nempilo.

Ingabe kukhona ukungezwani nokudla kwezinhlanzi? 

Ukudla kwezinhlanzi ngezinye izikhathi kungaba yi-allergenic. Isibonelo sesithako esingakhuphula ukuzwela kwakho i-daphnia. Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba zingaba ikhala eligijimayo, ukukhwehlela, amehlo agcwele amanzi, ukuqubuka kwendawo. Nokho, lena indaba yomuntu ngamunye. Umuntu oyedwa uzoba nezimpawu uma esegunjini elinokudla, omunye, ukukhonza kuphela (ukukuthatha ngesandla) kuzodala ukungakhululeki. Uma kuvela ukuthi angizwani nokudla kwezinhlanzi, lokhu akusho ukuthi udinga ukususa i-aquarium. Kufanele uqale uhlole ukuthi inkinga ixazululwa yini ngokushintsha ukudla, ngoba ungase ungezwani nesithako esithile. Ukudla okuphilayo, ikakhulukazi ukudla okuqandisiwe, mancane amathuba okuba kubangele ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, ngakho kungase futhi kube yisixazululo esihle esizozuzisa nempilo yezinhlanzi zethu.

Amathiphu amaningi okunakekelwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo nokudla angatholakala ku-AvtoTachki Passions esigabeni se-Mam Pets.

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