I-Lisbon Military Museum. I-Lisbon ye-5+

I-Lisbon War Museum

I-Lisbon ihlotshaniswa kakhulu nenkathi yokutholwa okukhulu kwezindawo kanye nokuqala kokwenziwa kwamakholoni kwezindawo ezisanda kutholwa. Kulezi zinsuku, lesi sihlava sabahambi nabahloli bamazwe sesiba yindawo ethandwa kakhulu yizivakashi. Phakathi kwezinto eziningi ezikhangayo nemisebenzi okufanele inikeze, wonke umuntu othanda i-nautical unconywa ngokukhethekile ukuthi avakashele iminyuziyamu ebhalwe ngezansi.

Kuyafaneleka ukuqala ukuvakashelwa kwenye yamamnyuziyamu amadala kakhulu ePortugal, kanye naseYurophu, okuyi-Museu Militar de Lisboa (Lisbon Military Museum). Lena isivele ifakiwe

ngo-1842, isikhungo ukweleta ukudalwa kwaso isinyathelo sokuqala Baron Monte Pedral. Esikhathini esingaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi kamuva, ngo-December 10, 1851, ngomthetho weNdlovukazi uMary II, yaqanjwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi i-Artillery Museum. Ngaphansi kwaleli gama, lesi sikhungo sasebenza kwaze kwaba ngu-1926, lapho igama laso lashintshwa kwaba leli elikhona manje.

Isakhiwo somnyuziyamu, esibhekene nesiteshi sesitimela saseSanta Apolonia kanye nesiteshi sikamasipala, sakhiwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-1755 endaweni yesakhiwo sezikhali esacekelwa phansi ukuzamazama komhlaba okwahlasela inhloko-dolobha yamaPutukezi ngo-1974. Namuhla, ingaphakathi lomlando liqukethe iqoqo elicebile lezithombe eziqoshiwe nemidwebo esihlokweni sezempi samakhosi asePutukezi, iqoqo lezikhali ezimhlophe, zonke izinhlobo zezikhali, izikhali nezihlangu. Imibukiso emele ukuvela kwezibhamu kanye nokubamba iqhaza kwePortugal ezingxabanweni ezihlomile inothe kakhulu, kusukela ekuhlaselweni kweFrance ngesikhathi seZimpi ZaseNapoleonic kuze kube sekupheleni kwezimpi zamakoloni e-Afrika ngo-XNUMX. Njengoba kufanele umnyuziyamu wangaphambili wezobuciko, isabelo sengonyama semibukiso siyiqoqo eliyingqayizivele emhlabeni wonke leziqhumane kusukela ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX kuya kwele-XNUMX. Isikhathi esikhulu kangaka sisivumela ukuthi silandele intuthuko "yendlovukazi yezimpi" phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. . Kungani kungenjalo

Kunzima ukuqagela ukuthi imibukiso eminingi eboniswayo izimbayimbayi zemikhumbi yethusi noma yensimbi.

Endaweni eyodwa, eduze kwezibhamu ezincane zesitimela, ama-mortars noma izibhamu zebhokisi eziyingqayizivele nezinyoka, ungabona ama-giants wangempela ane-caliber efika ku-450 mm. Imibukiso ekhona iphelezelwa ama-mock-ups amelela amamodeli ezikhali, ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, ezingakaze ziphile kuze kube namuhla.