Thenga imoto esetshenzisiwe eJalimane
Ukusebenza kwemishini

Thenga imoto esetshenzisiwe eJalimane

27.06.2022 /

IJalimane kubashayeli bethu abaningi iyipharadesi langempela. Zihlulele wena: leli zwe linemigwaqo emihle kakhulu emhlabeni, kuphela uphethiloli wekhwalithi ephezulu othengiswa eziteshini zikaphethiloli - izindinganiso zaseYurophu ziqinile kakhulu ngalo mqondo, amaJalimane ngokwawo adume ngokugcina isikhathi nokunemba, futhi lokhu kubonakala esimweni sabo sengqondo ngezimoto.

Akunzima ukucabanga ukuthi noma iyiphi imoto yaseJalimane, yona ngokwayo enekhwalithi enhle kakhulu yokwakha, ngemva kwesikhathi esithile sokusebenza izobukeka ingcono kakhulu kunemodeli efanayo eyayiqhutshwa eRussia. Awudingi ngisho nokuthatha iRussia.

E-Holland, izinga lemigwaqo alibi kakhulu kunaseJalimane, kodwa izimoto ezivela kuleli zwe azikho isidingo esifanayo lapha, ngoba isimo sezulu esinomswakama sinomthelela onamandla kakhulu esimweni somzimba, futhi umsebenzi womzimba waziwa njengokumba eqolo.

Thenga imoto esetshenzisiwe eJalimane

Yingakho izimoto ezisetshenzisiwe ezivela eJalimane bezilokhu zifunwa, ngisho nangemva kokwethulwa kwemisebenzi ephezulu kakhulu yokungenisa, phakathi kwabashayeli baseRussia enkulu - noma kunalokho ingxenye yayo yaseYurophu, ngoba izimoto ezisetshenzisiwe ezivela eJapane zigcwele eMpumalanga Ekude.

Uma ukhetha imoto kahle - futhi amaJalimane athanda kakhulu ukushintsha izimoto zabo, ikakhulukazi lapho izinombolo ku-odometer zisondela ku-100 ayizinkulungwane - izobukeka ifana nentsha, ngemva kwakho konke, yayiqhutshwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle.

Ibiza malini imoto evela eJalimane?

Kunjalo, ezindabeni zezindleko kunzima ukwenza noma yikuphi okujwayelekile; izibonelo ezithile ziyimifanekiso kakhudlwana. Ake sithi ukuthenga imoto entsha eJalimane akuzuzisi - amanani ayafana nezitolo zezimoto zaseMoscow, futhi kuzodingeka ukhokhe izintela ezinkulu zemoto entsha:

  • I-54% yezindleko uma intengo ifika kuma-euro ayizinkulungwane ezingu-8,5;
  • I-48% uma ingaphezu kwama-euro ayizinkulungwane ezingu-8,5.

Kodwa kunenye incazelo eyengeziwe emthethweni: Amaphesenti angu-54 noma angu-48, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kwezinga elithile le-cubic centimeter yevolumu yenjini, futhi leli zinga lingasukela ku-2,5 kuya ku-20 Euro "cube" ngayinye, kuye ngokuthi ivolumu namandla enjini.. Ngamafuphi, inketho yokuthenga izimoto ezintsha eJalimane ayisakwazi. Kuyaqapheleka futhi ukuthi imoto ibhekwa njengentsha uma ikhishwe okungenani eminyakeni emi-3 edlule.

Kuyinzuzo kakhulu ukuthenga izimoto ezikhiqizwa eminyakeni engu-3-5 edlule. Kungani benje? Ngoba:

  • kungenxa yokuthi amaJalimane, ngokwesilinganiso, ashayela amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-80-150 futhi athengisa imoto;
  • intela yempahla kanye nezintela ziyancishiswa.

Thenga imoto esetshenzisiwe eJalimane

Ake sithathe isibonelo esilula.

Siya endaweni edume kakhulu yaseJalimane i-Mobile.de, lapho izikhangiso zithunyelwa khona ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezisetshenzisiwe, ezintsha, kanye nezingasetshenziswa. Sibheka noma iyiphi imodeli nomkhiqizo, isibonelo iVolkswagen Golf, usuku lokubhaliswa kokuqala phakathi kuka-2009-2011. Izinketho eziyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa ziyavela, futhi intengo ikhonjiswe ku-Gross and Net - okungukuthi, nge-VAT nangaphandle kwayo.

Intengo ephelele - ezakhamuzini ze-European Union, ihlanganisa amaphesenti angu-19 e-VAT. Abantu abavela eRussia baphinde bakhokhe kuhlanganise ne-VAT, noma kunjalo, ngemva kokuba imoto iwele imingcele ye-EU, umdayisi kufanele abuyisele la maphesenti angu-19, okungukuthi, ayibuyisele kumthengi. Zuza mathupha. Izinkampani eziningi zabalamuli ezithengisa futhi zilethe izimoto ezisetshenzisiwe zisuka eJalimane ziye eRussia zizokunikeza ngokushesha ukuthi uthenge imoto ngentengo ye-Net, nakuba zizolinganisa nezinsizakalo zazo cishe ngo-10% kanye nokulethwa.

Thenga imoto esetshenzisiwe eJalimane

Ngemva kokunquma ngemodeli, isibonelo, iThimba le-VW Golf IV lika-2010 ngentengo ye-Net / Gross engu-9300/7815 Euro, thola noma yisiphi isibali semikhuba bese ubale ukuthi uzokhokha malini zonke izinhlobo zentela. Faka intengo ye-Netto, usayizi wenjini, amandla amahhashi. noma kW, ubudala, uhlobo lwenjini, umuntu ngamunye. Ngenxa yalokho, kuvela ukuthi ngazo zonke izintela, le moto izokubiza 7815 + 2440 = 10255 Euros.

Ukuze uqhathanise, siya kunoma iyiphi indawo yesikhangiso saseRussia, sibheke imodeli efanayo, sithola uhla lwamanani ebangeni lama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-440 kuye kwangama-600. Ngokucabangela izinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-Euro lamanje, siyaqiniseka ukuthi akukho mehluko cishe - 492 ayizinkulungwane zeGalofu efanayo, kodwa wagijima emigwaqweni engcono kakhulu yaseJalimane emhlabeni.

Yiqiniso, kusazodingeka ukhokhele ukulethwa kwemoto endaweni yamasiko eRussia. Kunezinketho ezimbalwa lapha:

  • ukulethwa ngokwakho - ngePoland naseBelarus ngezinombolo zokuhamba, lokhu kumayelana nezinkulungwane ezi-3 km (kuzothatha cishe amalitha angu-180-200 kaphethiloli);
  • ngesikebhe esiya eSt. Petersburg - cishe ama-Euro angama-400;
  • ukuthuthwa nge-trailer, ngokusebenzisa "ama-distillers" angasese noma inkampani - isilinganiso sama-Euro angu-1000-1200.

Kuvele ukuthi imoto esesimeni esihle yaseGermany ingathengwa ngentengo efanayo neyaseRussia. Yiqiniso, kuzoba nenani lezindleko ezihambisanayo, ikakhulukazi uma uhamba ngokwakho ukuze uhlole imodeli oyithandayo. Ngendlela, lokhu kuyindlela ekahle, ngoba imoto engeyona yaseJalimane enesikhathi esidlule esimnyama ingalawulwa uku-oda. Ukubhaliswa kwawo wonke amaphepha ngaphansi kwesivumelwano sokuthengisa nokuthenga, kanye nokuthola amapuleti elayisensi yokuthekelisa kuzobiza ama-Euro ayi-180-200. Eqinisweni, kulapho zonke izindleko ziphela khona, futhi noma ngabe umphumela uyinani eliphakeme kancane kunezindleko ezijwayelekile zezimoto ezifanayo ezisetshenzisiwe eRussia, hhayi kakhulu. Khumbula ukuthi le misebenzi "encishisiwe" isebenza kuphela ezimotweni ezineminyaka engu-3-5 ubudala.

Ividiyo emayelana nalokho okudingeka ukwazi lapho uthenga imoto eJalimane.




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