Weqa amalambu - kungani abashayeli beyishiya kuma-optics emoto
Okuqukethwe
Kuyaziwa kumafilimu mayelana nempi ukuthi amafasitelana ezindlu ngesikhathi sokulwa ayevalwe ngesiphambano ngemicu yephepha. Lokhu kwagcina izingilazi zamafasitela zingawi uma ziqhekezwe ukuqhuma kwamagobolondo noma amabhomu. Kodwa kungani abashayeli ngezinye izikhathi benza lokhu?
Kungani kusetshenziselwa ukunamathisela iziphambano kumalambu emoto
Phakathi nokuhamba ngesivinini kwezimoto ezigijimayo emzileni, ilambu, eliphulwe itshe eliphume ngaphansi kwemoto ngaphambili, lingashiya izingcezwana zezingilazi endleleni, ligcwele izinkinga ezinkulu zamasondo ezimoto ezigijimayo. Amateyipu ekhasethi kagesi endaweni yengilazi yezibani zangaphambili avimbele ukuchitheka kwezingcezu ezibukhali emzileni. Amaqhinga anjalo abashayeli bemijaho ayefaneleka kakhulu phakathi nomjaho wezindandatho, lapho izimoto zidlula izingxenye ezifanayo zethrekhi izikhathi eziningana. Esimeni esinjalo, umshayeli wemoto yomjaho angalimaza amathayi akhe ezicucu zengilazi.
Ngokuthuthukiswa kwamalensi engilazi ezibani zemoto, isidingo sokunamathisela iziphambano zamatheyiphu kagesi kuwo sehla ngokushesha. Ekugcineni, yaqala ukunyamalala ngo-2005, lapho ukusetshenziswa kwezingilazi ezikhanyayo kunqatshelwe. Ipulasitiki ye-ABS (i-polycarbonate), eyashintsha ingilazi, yayinamandla kunayo futhi ayizange inikeze izingcezu ezinjalo eziyingozi. Njengamanje, abashayeli bezimoto zomjaho abanaso isizathu sokunamathisela izibalo ezivela kutheyiphu kagesi ezibanini zabo.
Izimoto ezinamalambu aqoshiwe zisho ukuthini manje
Nakuba isidingo sokuvikela umgwaqo ekukhanyeni okuphukile ngesikhathi somjaho wezimoto asisabalulekile, emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni namuhla akuvamile ukuthola izimoto ezithwele iziphambano, imivimbo, izinkanyezi nezinye izibalo ezivela ku-tape kagesi ezibanini zazo. Futhi manje lezi zilungiselelo ze-tape zidwetshwe ngemibala ehlukene, ngoba i-classic black tape kagesi iye yathuthukiswa ngempumelelo ngemibala ehlukahlukene.
Kunzima ukuthola incazelo ephusile ngokulutheka okunjalo kwabanye abashayeli ukucwiya izimoto zabo. Mhlawumbe lokhu kuyisifiso sabashayeli ngabanye ukugqama esixukwini sezimoto nganoma iyiphi indlela ngezindlela ezishibhile nezifinyeleleka kakhulu. Noma mhlawumbe othile ucabanga ukuthi i-tape kagesi ezibani zangaphambili yenza imoto yakhe ibe nolaka, futhi ngezindleko ezincane "zokulungisa" okunjalo.
Ngiye ngabona izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ukuthi iziphambano ezenziwe ngeteyipu kagesi noma nge-opaque tape zinanyathiselwe ezibani, futhi akuzange kungicacele ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenziwa. Kodwa lapho ngibuza umngane wami womshayeli osemnkantshubomvu, wangitshela ukuthi lezi kwakuyimibukiso.
Kuyinkinga ukusho ukuthi ngemuva kokunamathisela itheyiphu kagesi ezibani zangaphambili ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha nokuhlanzeka komgwaqo. Inguqulo enjalo iphikiswa kalula yiqiniso lokuthi i-opaque kagesi yemibala ehlukahlukene ibunjwa phezu kwezibani zekhanda kanye ne-tape engakaze ibe sobala, okungaba nengqondo kakhulu esimweni esinjalo.
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ukuwohloka kwezimo zokukhanya okukhanyayo okukhishwe amalambu emoto anezinguquko ezifanayo, ikakhulukazi phakathi nendawo, lapho ama-strip of tape cross cross, awamukelwa ngamaphoyisa omgwaqo.
Okokuqala, isigatshana 1.6 se-GOST 8769-75 sithi "imoto akufanele ibe namadivayisi ahlanganisa izinto zokukhanyisa lapho ihamba ...". Nezibalo zamakhasethi, noma kancane, kodwa zivale. Futhi, okwesibili, ingxenye 1 ye-Art. I-12.5 ye-Code of Administrative Offences isongela inhlawulo yama-ruble angu-500 ngokushayela imoto enezinkinga zokungeniswa ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile. Futhi ngezibani ezihlotshiswe nge-tape kagesi, imvume enjalo ayikwazi ukukhishwa kunoma yikuphi.
Isilinganiso esake saphoqeleka ukuthi sivimbele imiphumela engathandeki neyingozi yokucekelwa phansi kwengilazi ezibani ngesikhathi somjaho wezimoto, namuhla siphendulele abanye abashayeli bezimoto indlela yokucasula nokuziqinisekisa ngezindlela ezishibhile nezingaphephile. Isimo sengqondo samaphoyisa omgwaqo kulokhu sifanelekile.
