Isibani sesixwayiso se-ABS esiza futhi sicime: yini okufanele uyenze?

I-ABS iyisistimu yokuphepha efakwe emotweni yakho ukuze kuvinjwe amasondo ukuthi angakhiywa ngesikhathi sokubhuleka okukhulu noma okuncane. Isibani esiyisixwayiso se-ABS kudeshibhodi yakho singakhanya uma uqala injini noma ngenkathi ushayela. Kwezinye izimo, ingase ivuleke bese ivaleka kungazelelwe.

🚗 Iyini indima ye-ABS?

TheABS (Isistimu yokuqothula engakhiqizi) - idivayisi evumela ukuthi ulungise ukucindezela amasondo usebenzisa i-hydraulic block. Umsebenzi wakhe uhlinzekwa ikakhulukazi ubukhona ukubalwa izinzwa zikagesi neziningi, ikakhulukazi ngamasondo : Lezi izinzwa zamasondo. Ikhompyutha ilawula ama-actuator kanye nesibani esiyisixwayiso se-ABS uma kwenzeka kuba nenkinga.

Ngakho-ke, i-ABS iqinisekisa ukuthi umshayeli ulawula imoto yakhe kunoma yisiphi isimo. Ngaphandle kwayo, i-trajectory yemoto ngeke isakwazi ukulawulwa uma lina noma likhithika, namasondo azokhiya, akhule. amabanga amade imoto.

Njengoba sekuyimpoqo ngaphansi kwemithetho yaseYurophu, leli thuluzi likhona kuzo zonke izimoto ezakhiwe ngemuva 2004... I-ABS isibe wuhlelo olubalulekile lokuqinisekisa ukubhuleka okulawulwayo ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokubhuleka kanzima kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo. Iphinde ibe neqhaza elikhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukukhululeka komshayeli nabagibeli bakhe.

🛑 Kungani ukukhanya kwesexwayiso se-ABS kukhanya?

Isibani se-ABS semoto yakho singakhanya ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho imoto ivuliwe noma ngenkathi ushayela. Inkomba ingakhanyisa ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa:

• Inzwa yesondo ilimele : Uma kwenzeka umonakalo, izothumela isignali engalungile ohlelweni lwe-ABS. Ingabuye ihlanganiswe nokungcola, lapho kufanele ihlanzwe.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-hydraulic block : kuyadingeka ukushintsha i-block ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kukhompuyutha : nalokhu kuzodinga ukushintshwa.
• I-bluse fuse : kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhundleni se-fuse ehambisanayo ukuze inkomba iphume ngaphandle kwesizathu.
• Inkinga yokuxhumana : Lokhu kungabangela ukujikeleza okufushane noma ukusika ihhanisi.
• Ikhompyutha ephukile : Njengoba ulwazi lungasazuzi, inkomba izokhanya. Kufanele ushintshe isibali sakho.

Zonke lezi zizathu zibeka engcupheni ukuphepha kwakho emgwaqeni, ngoba ziba zimbi ukubamba imoto emgwaqeni uma ubhuleka noma ungena izimo zezulu ezinzima (imvula, iqhwa, iqhwa).

⚡ Kungani ilambu lesexwayiso le-ABS likhanya bese liyacima?

Uma ukukhanya kwesexwayiso se-ABS kuziphatha ngale ndlela, kusho ukuthi kukhona ukungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni lwayo, njengokuthi:

1. Izinzwa nezixhumi zisesimweni esingesihle : akumele zonakaliswe, akukho ntambo okufanele isikwe noma iqhekeke emgodleni.
2. Ukungcola kwinzwa : Kungase kube nothuli noma ukungcola kunzwa ye-ABS enikeza ulwazi olungalungile. Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi kungani ukukhanya kuvela bese kucisha; ngakho-ke, inzwa kufanele ihlanzwe ukuze ixhumane kahle nesistimu.
3. Ibhulokhi ye-ABS engasavikeli amanzi : kudingekile ukuthi ubone ukuthi lokhu kulahlekelwe ukuqina kwayo. Kulokhu, ukukhanya kuzokhanya ngokungahleliwe. Ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka ufake esikhundleni se-gasket yakamuva.
4. Ileveli ukubopha uketshezi anele : Kudingeka ekubhulekeni okuhle, kungase kungabi khona uketshezi lwamabhuleki olwanele ohlelweni. Isibani sesexwayiso se-ABS singase sikhanyise ngaphezu kwalokho bona ukubopha uketshezi.
5. Ikhawunta ideshibhodi yimisa : Inkinga nge-ABS ECU futhi isibani esiyisixwayiso sikhanya ngezikhathi ezithile.
6. Ibhethri lakho linephutha : ishajwe yingxenye kagesi yemoto, uma ibhethri ingafakiwe kahle, ukukhanya okuyisixwayiso kwe-ABS kungase kuvele.

Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu ongaphendukela kuso uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ukuvakashela umakhenikha. Angasebenzisa icala lokuxilonga, hlaziya amakhodi amaphutha emoto yakho yonke futhi uthole umthombo wokungasebenzi kahle.

💸 Kubiza malini ukushintsha inzwa ye-ABS?

Kuye ngemodeli yemoto yakho, izindleko zokushintsha inzwa ye-ABS zingasukela kweyodwa kuye kwezimbili. Ibanga elimaphakathi lisuka Ama-40 € nama-80 €... Umakhenikha uzoshintsha izinzwa futhi azisethe kukhompuyutha yemoto.

Kodwa-ke, uma inkinga ikubhulogi noma isibali se-hydraulic, inothi lizobiza kakhulu futhi lingagcina selingenile. 1 200 €, imininingwane nomsebenzi kufakiwe.

Njengoba uqonda, i-ABS iyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile esiqinisekisa ukwethembeka kwemoto yakho emgwaqeni. Uma isibani esiyisixwayiso se-ABS sisebenza ngendlela engavamile, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza i-aphoyintimenti nomakhenikha. Qhathanisa amagaraji aseduze nawe nomqhathanisi wethu futhi uthembele imoto yakho kwelinye lamagaraji ethu athembekile ngentengo engcono kakhulu!