Kufanele ukhethe nini isihlalo esijikayo? Zisebenza kanjani izihlalo zemoto ezingama-360?

Ziyanda izihlalo zemoto ezinesihlalo esijiyayo emakethe. Angakwazi ukuzungezisa ngisho 360 degrees. Iyini inhloso yabo futhi iyini indlela yabo yokwenza? Ingabe lesi yisixazululo esiphephile? Ingabe zilungele yonke imoto? Sizozama ukuqeda ukungabaza.

Isihlalo se-Swivel - sikhululekile kubazali, siphephile kumntwana 

Ukufika kwelunga elisha lomndeni kuhambisana nezinguquko eziningi. Akuyona nje indlela yokuphila yabazali eguqulwayo, kodwa futhi nemvelo yabo. Baxoxa ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi bangahlomisa kanjani i-nursery, uhlobo luni lwe-stroller nokugeza ukuthenga - into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umntwana uzizwa esekhaya ngangokunokwenzeka. Okubaluleke ngokufanayo ukunethezeka kwezohambo. Ngesikhathi eshayela, umshayeli kufanele agxile endleleni ahamba ngayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, esimweni esinjalo, umzali ufuna ukuqiniseka ukuthi ingane iphephe ngokuphelele. Yingakho ukukhetha isihlalo semoto esifanele kubaluleke kakhulu. Abazali abaningi ngokwengeziwe banquma ukuthenga isihlalo semoto esiphendukayo. Kungani? Lesi sihlalo esishintshayo sihlanganisa izici zesihlalo sakudala esinesisekelo esiphendukayo esisivumela ukuthi sijikeleze sisuka ku-90 siye ku-360 degrees. Lokhu kuvumela ingane ukuthi ihanjiswe kokubili iye phambili nangemuva ngaphandle kokuyinamathisela emuva.

Abazali bangase babe nokungabaza isihlalo semoto esiphendukayo ayigxumi ngaphandle kwesisekelo futhi ayigingqiki? Ngokuphambene nokwesaba kwabo, lokhu akunakwenzeka. Umsindo wokukhiya lapho isihlalo siphendulwa ufakazela ukuthi konke kusebenza ngendlela okufanele futhi isihlalo sifakwe kahle emotweni.

Yini okufanele uyibheke lapho ukhetha isihlalo semoto ejikelezayo? 

Isinqumo sokuthi isiphi isihlalo esijikayo ongasikhetha sincike esisindweni sengane ngakolunye uhlangothi kanye nohlobo lwemoto ngakolunye. Izimoto zihlukene, zinezihlalo ezihlukene nama-engeli angemuva. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isihlalo semoto esibiza kakhulu singase singakulungeli! Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ihambisana kahle nezidingo zakho.

Okokuqala, kala futhi ukale ingane yakho. Izigaba ezijwayelekile zesisindo ziyi-0-13 kg, 9-18 kanye ne-15-36 kg. Izihlalo zemoto ezijwayelekile kusuka ku-0 kuye ku-36 kg nazo ziyatholakala emakethe, ezenzelwe abazali abafuna ukonga isikhathi nemali. Ukulungisa i-backrest kanye nesikhundla se-headrest kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulungise isihlalo kusibalo esishintshayo somntwana. Uma ususazi isisindo sakhe nobude, bheka imiphumela yokuhlolwa kokuphahlazeka kwesihlalo. Okudume kakhulu kulokhu ukuhlolwa kwe-ADAC (Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobil-Club), inhlangano yaseJalimane eyayingeyokuqala ukuhlola izihlalo zezingane. Ukuphepha kwezihlalo kuhlolwa ngokubeka i-dummy ekucindezelekeni okwenzeka uma kwenzeka ingozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenziseka kanye ne-ergonomics yesihlalo, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali nokuhlanza kuyahlolwa. Qaphela: ngokungafani nohlelo lokugreda lwesikole esilwaziyo, endabeni yokuhlolwa kwe-ADAC, ukuncipha kwenombolo, umphumela uba ngcono!

Funda kabanzi mayelana nalokhu esihlokweni sethu: Ukuhlolwa kwe-ADAC - isilinganiso sezihlalo zemoto ezihamba phambili neziphephe kakhulu ngokusho kwe-ADAC.

Enye yamamodeli afunwa kakhulu emakethe inamaphuzu amahle esivivinyweni se-ADAC - I-Cybex Sirona S i-Size 360 ​​​​Degree Swivel Seat. Isihlalo sigibela sibheke ngemuva futhi izinzuzo zaso ezinkulu zihlanganisa ukuvikeleka okuhle kakhulu kwezinhlangothi (izindonga ezisemaceleni eziphakeme kanye ne-headrest ene-padded) kanye nenye yamasagi amakhulu esihlalweni esifakwe ngemuva kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwe-ISOFIX. Abathengi nabo bakhangwa umklamo okhangayo - imodeli itholakala ngemibala eminingana.

ISOFIX - 360 ingqikithi yendawo yokunamathisela uhlelo 

Amabhande ayindinganiso ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhetha isihlalo esijikayo. Ezinganeni, amalunga e-pelvic kanye ne-hip awakhiwe kahle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi esigabeni sokuqala nesesibili sesisindo, kudingeka amabhande ezihlalo anamaphuzu amahlanu. Bayiqinise ingane ukuze inganyakazi esihlalweni. Ukukhetha amahhanisi nakho kuya ngokuthi unalo yini uhlelo lwe-ISOFIX. Kuyafaneleka ukuba nayo, ngoba, okokuqala, yenza kube lula ukuhlangana, futhi okwesibili, kwandisa ukuzinza kwesihlalo. Ezihlalweni ze-ISOFIX 360-degree swivel, lokhu kuyimpoqo njengoba okwamanje awekho amamodeli aguqukayo angafakwa ngaphandle kwalolu hlelo.

Namuhla, izimoto eziningi sezivele zine-ISOFIX, ngoba ngo-2011 i-European Union yakhipha umyalo wokuyisebenzisa kuwo wonke amamodeli amasha. Iwuhlelo olusezingeni lomhlaba oluvumela bonke abazali ukuthi bafake izihlalo zezingane ezimotweni zabo ngendlela efanayo elula nenembile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi isihlalo siqiniswe ngokuphephile phansi. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba ukufakwa ngendlela engafanele kwandisa ubungozi bempilo yengane engozini.

Isihlalo semoto e-Swivel - siyahambisana ne-i-Size? I bheke! 

NgoJulayi 2013, imithetho emisha yokuthutha izingane ezingaphansi kwezinyanga ezingu-15 ezihlalweni zemoto yavela eYurophu. Leli yizinga le-i-Size, ngokuya ngalo:

• izingane ezingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyi-15 kufanele zihanjiswe zibheke lapho zizohamba khona,
• isihlalo kufanele silungiswe ngokuya ngobude bengane, hhayi isisindo;
• ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwentamo nekhanda lengane,
• I-ISOFIX iyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulingana okufanele kwesihlalo.

Abakhiqizi abaqhudelani kuphela ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo ze-i-Size standard, kodwa futhi nokuhlinzeka ngokuphepha okuphezulu nokunethezeka kokushayela. Naka imodeli etholakala esitolo se-AvtoTachki I-Britax Romer, i-Dualfix 2R RWF. Uhlaka oludidiyelwe lokulwa nokujikeleza luvumela isihlalo ukuthi sivumelane nosofa abaningi bezimoto. Isihlalo siklanywe ngendlela yokuthi ingane ivikeleke ngangokunokwenzeka uma kwenzeka ingozi. Isistimu yokuvikela umthelela oseceleni ye-SICT yenza amandla omthelela angabi namandla, inciphise ibanga phakathi kwesihlalo nengaphakathi lemoto. I-ISOFIX ene-Pivot-Link iqondisa amandla aphumela phansi ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokulimala emgogodleni wengane. I-headrest elungisekayo ifakwe ihhanisi lokuphepha elinamaphuzu angu-5.

Indlela yokuthutha izingane ezincane ezihlalweni zemoto ezijikelezayo? 

Ukubuyela emuva yikhona okunempilo ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemine. Isakhiwo samathambo wezingane sintekenteke, futhi imisipha nentamo ayikakhuli ngokwanele ukuze ikwazi ukumunca umthelela uma kwenzeka ingozi. Isihlalo sendabuko sibheke phambili futhi asihlinzeki njengesivikelo esihle njenge isihlalo esiphendukayoefakwa ibheke emuva. Lokhu akuyona inzuzo kuphela. Ngalolu lungiselelo, kulula kakhulu ukubeka ingane esihlalweni. Isihlalo singajikiswa siye ngasemnyango futhi amabhande ezihlalo angaboshelwa kalula. Lokhu kuwusizo nakakhulu uma ingane yakho inyakaza. Abazali noma ogogo nomkhulu abawuhluphi umgogodla futhi abalahlekelwa izinzwa ngokungadingekile.

Esimeni esiphuthumayo, le modeli ikuvumela ukuthi ubeke isihlalo ngaphambili, eduze nomshayeli. Ngokomthetho, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kuphela esimweni esiphuthumayo, kusetshenziswa i-airbag. Ikhono lokushwiba isihlalo nalo likwenza kube lula kakhulu kuwe ukuthi ubophe amabhande akho ezihlalo - sithola ukubonakala okungcono nenkululeko eyengeziwe yokunyakaza.

Izindatshana ezengeziwe mayelana nezinsiza zezingane zingatholakala ezincwadini zokuqondisa esigabeni esithi "Ingane Nomama".

/ okwamanje