Ukushintsha nini uwoyela enjinini yemoto
Abashayeli abaningi banesithakazelo embuzweni wokuthi nini futhi kangaki kuwufanele ukushintsha uwoyela injini. Ayikho impendulo eyodwa kulo mbuzo omdala. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, unencwadi yesevisi esandleni, ebonisa izikhawu ngamakhilomitha futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi: okungenani kanye ngonyaka, noma njalo 20, 30 noma 40 amakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane, kuye ngohlobo lwemoto. Kodwa kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi le miyalo ibhekisela ezimweni ezifanele zokusetshenziswa:
- imigwaqo ehlanzekile nebushelelezi engenalo uthuli nokungcola;
- injini inesikhathi sokufudumala ngokugcwele phakathi nohambo lwansuku zonke;
- awumi esiminyaminyeni sezimoto isikhathi eside injini igijima;
- uphethiloli wekhwalithi enhle ngaphandle kokungcola okuhlukahlukene;
- Isimo sezulu esipholile ngaphandle kobusika obuneqhwa nehlobo elishisayo.
Uma izimo zokusebenza zemoto yakho zihambisana nalezi ezibalwe ngenhla, ungakwazi ukwethemba ngokugcwele imiyalelo yomkhiqizi. Uma imoto isemusha, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukhathazeke nhlobo, kwanele ukuyishayela esiteshini sesevisi yesevisi yewaranti kanye noshintsho lwamafutha.
Kodwa-ke, uma sihlaziya izimo zokusebenza zemoto eRussia, khona-ke sibhekene nezici eziphambene ngokuqondile, lapho imiyalelo yesevisi kufanele ilungiswe kancane. Abashayeli bezimoto abanolwazi bayeluleka ngokuhlukanisa amakhilomitha aboniswe umenzi kabili, noma okungcono nakakhulu, shayela omakhenika bezimoto abaseduze ukuze bahlole ikhwalithi kawoyela.
Ngokuyisisekelo, ungakwenza ngokwakho. Kwanele ukukala izinga likawoyela nge-dipstick ngemva kwemizuzu eyi-10-15 injini imile. I-oyela yokulahla ku-napkin, i-lubricant ehlanzekile engadingi ukushintshwa izosakazwa ngokulinganayo embuthanweni omncane phezu kwephepha, kodwa uma uwoyela umnyama, ugqinsi futhi ngemva kokumisa indawo emnyama nezinhlayiya ze-soot uhlala ephepheni, ukushintshwa. idingeka ngokushesha.
Nalezi zinto ezilandelayo kufanele zicatshangelwe:
- uhlobo lwamafutha (amanzi amaminerali, ama-semi-synthetics, ama-synthetics), uwoyela wamaminerali wenziwa ngemikhiqizo ye-distillation kawoyela futhi abakhiqizi abahlukene bayeluleka ukuyishintsha kaningi - ngemuva kwe-5-8 km, i-semi-synthetics - izinkulungwane eziyi-10-15 km. , ama-synthetics - 15-20;
- ubudala kanye nohlobo lwenjini - ezinjinini zikadizili, izinguquko zikawoyela ziyadingeka kaningi kunalezo zikaphethiloli, uma imoto indala, kulapho kudingeka khona ukushintsha uwoyela kaningi;
- izimo zokusebenza - izimo zokusebenza ezinzima ziphambene ncamashi nalezi ezichazwe ngenhla.
Ukuze ungakhathazeki futhi, hlola njalo izinga likawoyela, uma lihlanzekile, kodwa izinga liphansi kancane - engeza kumaki oyifunayo, kodwa uma kuvela iminonjana ye-soot ne-soot, yishintshe.
Indlela yokushintsha amafutha enjini yemoto kalula futhi okubaluleke kakhulu
Iyalayisha...
