Nini ukushintsha ama-injection?

Ama-injection ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zokufaka uphethiloli we-athomu emakamelweni avuthayo enjini. Isistimu yomjovo wemoto yakho ingaba eqondile noma engaqondile, kuye ngohlobo lwenjini kadizili noma kaphethiloli. Kulesi sihloko, sizophendula yonke imibuzo yakho mayelana nokufaka ama-injection esikhundleni: imvamisa, ukugcinwa kanye nezimpawu zokugqoka!

⚠️ Yiziphi izimpawu zama-injection asetshenzisiwe?

Uma ama-injection akho engasasebenzi kahle, uzokwaziswa ngokushesha ngokubonakaliswa okuhlukahlukene okufana nalokhu:

• Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngokweqile : imoto izosebenzisa uphethiloli omningi kunokuvamile, lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yokujova okugugile, ukujova uphethiloli omningi, noma ngenxa yokuvuza kukaphethiloli ngenxa yokuqhekeka noma izijovo eziphukile;
• Ukukhishwa kwentuthu emnyama kusuka qeda : ngenxa yokuthi ukusha enjinini akuphelele noma akufanelekile, umusi omnyama omnyama uzophuma embhobho wokukhipha;
• Kunzima ukuqala imoto : Uma ufaka ukhiye ekuthutheni, injini izoba nobunzima ukuqalisa futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi uqale kabusha izikhathi ezimbalwa. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, imoto ngeke iqale nhlobo;
• Ikhabethe linuka njengamafutha : inani elithile likaphethiloli liyanyakaza enjinini futhi lingashi, lokhu kudala iphunga eliqhubekayo;
• Ukulahleka kwamandla enjini : izinkinga zomlilo zibangela ukwehla kwamandla enjini, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokusheshisa;
• Ukushaqeka nezimbobo kwenzeka phakathi nezigaba zokusheshisa : izinjini zingafihli kahle ngenxa yokuvaleka komjovo owodwa noma ngaphezulu;
• Ukuvuza kwamafutha ngaphansi kwemoto : Uma ama-injection evuza, kuzovela indawo kaphethiloli ngaphansi kwemoto.

⏱️ Ithini impilo yesevisi yama-injection?

Naphezu kwengxenye yokugqoka isici, ama-injection anokuphila okude kwenkonzo. Ngokwesilinganiso, kufanele zishintshwe njalo Amakhilomitha angu-150... Kodwa-ke, ngokulungiswa ngokucophelela nangokujwayelekile, zingahlala kuze kube Amakhilomitha angu-180.

Eqinisweni, ama-injection angangena njalo izinqa noma ungcole i-calamine... Yingakho kudingeka zihlanzwe njalo ukuze zelule ukuphila kwazo futhi kuvinjelwe ukungcola ekuphazamiseni ukusebenza kahle kwezinye izingxenye zesistimu yenjini.

🚗 Yiziphi izingozi zokushayela ngezijovo ze-HS?

Uma umjovo wakho owodwa noma amaningi enephutha ngokuphelele, kodwa uqhubeka nokushayela, uhlangabezana nezingozi eziningi, ezinjengalezi:

1. Ukuvala injini ngaphambi kwesikhathi : njengoba wonke uphethiloli uvutha ngendlela engafanele, injini ivaleka ngokushesha ngomsizi nezinsalela ezingashi ezakha amadiphozithi ekhabhoni;
2. Un izinga lokungcola ephakeme : Ama-injection aletha inani eliphelele likaphethiloli. Njengoba zingasasebenzi kahle, uzosebenzisa imali ngokweqile futhi imoto yakho izongcolisa ngaphezu kokujwayelekile;
3. Ukwanda kokuguga kwezinye izingxenye zenjini : Lena ingozi enkulu kakhulu ngoba ezinye izingxenye zizoguga futhi zingase ziphuke. Lezi, ngokwesibonelo, i-cylinder head gasket, inhloko yesilinda, umzimba we-throttle ...
4. Ukwehluleka okungenzeka : Uma injini ingasawutholi uphethiloli, ngeke ikwazi ukusebenza ngendlela evamile futhi nemoto yakho ingase ingasebenzi noma nini.

👨‍🔧 Ungawagcina kanjani ama-injection emoto yakho?

Ukuze ugcine amajethi akho esebenza kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungakha ama-reflexes amaningana nsuku zonke ukuze uwagcine:

• Sebenzisa uphethiloli wekhwalithi enhle Lokhu kuzonciphisa ukungcoliswa kwenjini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kwandise ukusebenza kohambo.
• Shintsha amafutha njalo. : ukopha uwoyela wenjini kanye nokushintsha isihlungi sikawoyela ukuze kukhawulwe ukuvaleka kwenjini nama-injection;
• Hlanza ama-nozzles ngesithasiselo : ingathululelwa ku-tank fuel, emva kwalokho kudingekile ukuhamba cishe imizuzu engamashumi amabili nenjini egijima ngesivinini esikhulu;
• Iya ku ukwehla : le sevisi ku-workshop izohlanza ngokuphelele injini kanye nesistimu yokukhipha umoya kusuka kumadiphozithi e-carbon kanye nezinsalela eziqoqiwe;
• Gwema ukushayela ngethangi likaphethiloli elicishe lingenalutho. : Lesi simo sithanda ukugqwala kwama-injector kanye nephampu yamafutha. Zama njalo ukushayela ngethangi eligcwele uhhafu noma ikota egcwele uphethiloli.

Imibhobho kufanele ishintshwe ngezikhathi ezichazwe ebhushaneni lakho lesevisi. Okubalulekile ekushiseni okuhle kwenjini, ukugqokwa akufanele kuthathwe kalula futhi impendulo esheshayo iyadingeka. Sebenzisa isiqhathaniso sethu segaraji esiku-inthanethi ukuze uthole igaraji eliseduze nekhaya lakho futhi ngentengo engcono kakhulu ukuze uqedele lo mkhuba!