I-Kia, umlando - Indaba Ezenzakalelayo
I-Kia iwumkhiqizo onqobile abashayeli bezimoto baseYurophu eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, kodwa inkampani yaseKorea (eyesibili ngobukhulu ezweni lase-Asia ngemva kweHyundai, eyokuqala ekukhiqizeni izimoto) isineminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa isebhizinisini. Asikwazi ndawonye umlando.
Kia, umlando
La Kia idalwe ngoJuni 9, 1944 UChul-Ho Kim: Baqale bakhiqiza izingxenye zamabhayisikili, kwathi ngo-1951 kwenziwa imoto yokuqala enamasondo amabili.
Ngo-1952 igama Kia - lapho u-"a" esho i-Asia kanye negama lesiKorea elithi "ki" lisho ukuthi "phuma" - eliguqulelwe okwesikhashana laba I-Kyungsung... Ukukhiqizwa kwezithuthuthu kwaqala ngo-1957, izimoto ezithengiswayo zaqala ngo-1962, futhi ukuhlangana kwezimoto zokuqala kwaqala kuma-XNUMXs.
Izimoto zokuqala
Ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto kwaqala ngo-1970 ngenhlangano yezimoto enelayisense. Fiat 124iguqulwe ngokwanele ukuze ilungele izithameli zaseNingizimu Korea. Kodwa-ke, ngo-1973, eyokuqala yakhiwa injini uphethiloli wezimoto.
Okokuqala Kia umlando uzothunyelwa kwamanye amazwe Umoya opholile 1974: lokhu akulutho ngaphandle kwesizukulwane sesibili Isibongo seMazda kabusha. Ngo-1978 kwethulwa injini kadizili yokuqala, ngo-1979 iFiat yakhiqizwa ngaphansi kwelayisense. 132 и peugeot 604 ngenkathi ngo-1981 uhulumeni wobushiqela UJung Doo Hwan kudinga umkhiqizo ukuyeka ukuhlanganisa izimoto bese ugxila kumaveni.
La Kia uvuswe ngo-1986, lapho, ngenxa yesivumelwano no Ford (ethola ingxenye yamasheya enkampani yase-Asia) ikhiqiza amamodeli amaningana kabusha eSouth Korea: Ukuziqhenya (Oyedwa I-Mazda 121 fixed and fixed) futhi U-Avella, Kususelwa Umkhosi и Funa.
Inkinga nokuzalwa kabusha
Iminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye yabonakala ngokwandiswa kwezimakethe ezintsha (ikakhulukazi iMelika), kodwa futhi nenkinga yezomnotho eyahlasela i-Asia futhi ngo-1997 yaholela uphawu lwaseNingizimu Korea ukuqothuka.
La Kia Ithengwe yizimbangi zomlando zakwaHyundai futhi ngokubambisana bakha i-colossus ethole amakhasimende amaningi kuma-XNUMX's. Izikhathi zokuguquka ku umlando yafika ngo-2006 lapho umklami waseJalimane UPeter Schreier (isizukulwane sakhe sokuqalaI-Audi TT) uqokwa ngumphathi wesitayela.
Ngemigqa egqamile kanye nengaphambili elinolaka elithathwe kulo lonke uhla - olubizwa Ikhala lengwe – Kia sebeqala ukuheha umphakathi. Nokho, ukufaneleka kwezinye izici: ukuthuthuka okucacile kwekhwalithi nokuphepha (isizukulwane sokuqala cee'd ngo-2006 waba yimoto yokuqala yaseKorea ukuthola izinkanyezi ezinhlanu ngo ukuhlolwa kokushayeka kwe-Euro NCAP), izinjini ngiyaqhubeka ngiphile futhi nginciphe ukoma okuncane kanye nesiqinisekiso e-Italy iminyaka eyisikhombisa noma i-150.000 km.
