Iluphi uketshezi lwesiteringi lwamandla ongalukhetha?
Okuqukethwe
Izimoto zethu zifakwe uhla lwezinhlelo nezixazululo zobuchwepheshe ezithinta ngqo ukunethezeka nokuphepha kwethu emgwaqeni. Ezinye zazo zivamile futhi zisobala kangangokuthi ngokuvamile asicabangi ngisho nokucabanga ngazo. Leli qembu lihlanganisa ne-power steering system, ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu ukuthi sishayele imoto. Kodwa-ke, akumele kukhohlakale ukuthi uketshezi lokuqondisa ugesi olusezingeni eliphezulu luyadingeka ukuze lusebenze kahle. Indlela yokukhetha okulungile?
Uzofundani kulokhu okuthunyelwe?
- Yini okudingeka ukwazi mayelana noketshezi lokuqondisa lwamandla?
- Yiziphi izinhlobo zoketshezi ezikhona?
- Ingabe uketshezi oluhlukene lungaxutshwa ndawonye?
- Yiziphi izikhawu lapho uketshezi lokuqondisa ugesi kufanele lushintshwe?
Uketshezi lokuqondisa lwamandla - kungani lubaluleke kangaka?
I-Power steering fluid, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-power steering fluid, iyingxenye yoketshezi lwesistimu yokuqondisa amandla. Isebenza njenge-executive factor, ngakho-ke, asijike amasondo. Imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko ihlanganisa nokugcoba nokuvikela isistimu ekushiseni ngokweqile nokuvikela iphampu yokuqondisa amandla ekuhlulekeni ngenxa yokusebenza okungalungile (isibonelo, ukushelela kwesondo ngokweqile endaweni). Ngakho-ke, indima yakhe ibaluleke kakhulu - iwuhlelo losizo olusinika ukulawula okuphelele kwemoto yethu:
- singakwazi ukubuyisela ngokushesha ithrekhi eqondile ngemva kokuguqulwa okwenziwe ngaphambilini;
- ngenkathi sishayela, sizwa ukungalingani phezulu (isistimu yokusekela idonsa ukushaqeka) futhi sinolwazi mayelana ne-engeli yokujikeleza kwamasondo.
I-power steering fluid reservoir itholakala ngaphansi kwe-hood yemoto, ngaphezu kwepompo yokuqondisa amandla. Siyamazi sibonga kuye uphawu lwesondo lokuqondisa noma isitika... Inani loketshezi ethangini kufanele libe lilungile (phakathi kobuncane nobuningi, okungcono kube nge-MAXA). Lokhu singakukala nge-dipstick eyingxenye yekepisi yethangi. Lapho udinga ukulungisa ukuntula kwakhe, sidinga ukwazi ukuthi yiluphi uketshezi lokuqondisa lwamandla esingalukhetha.
Izinhlobo zoketshezi ezisekelayo
Ukuhlukaniswa koketshezi ngokwakheka kwalo
- Uketshezi lwamaminerali lususelwa ku-petroleum. Lolu uhlobo olushibhile futhi olulula lwamafutha okunakekela. Ngaphandle kwentengo ekhangayo, ziphinde zithinte ngokungenabungozi izakhi zenjoloba zesiteringi samandla. Nokho, banayo ngokuqhathaniswa impilo yesevisi emfushane futhi ijwayele ukukhihliza amagwebu... Okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni ezindala.
- Uketshezi lokwenziwa - Lawa uketshezi lwesimanje kakhulu olusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuqondisa amandla. Ziqukethe ukwakheka kwama-polyester, utshwala be-polyhydric kanye nenani elincane lezinhlayiya zamafutha acwengekile. Ama-synthetics abiza kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zoketshezi, kodwa anemingcele yokusebenza enhle kakhulu: awanagwebu, ane-viscosity ephansi futhi amelana ngokwedlulele namazinga okushisa aphezulu.
- Uketshezi lwe-semi-synthetic Aqukethe kokubili amaminerali kanye izinto zokwenziwa. Izinzuzo zabo zihlanganisa i-viscosity ephansi kanye nokugcoba okuhle. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi banomphumela olimazayo ezintweni zenjoloba zokuqondisa kwamandla.
- Uketshezi lokuvala - ngezithasiselo ezivala isiteringi samandla. Zisetshenziselwa ukuvuza okuncane ukuze kugwenywe ukulungiswa okumba eqolo kanye nokushintshwa kwalo lonke uhlelo.
Ukuhlukaniswa koketshezi ngombala
- Uketshezi lokuqondisa lwamandla, olubomvu - eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Dexron futhi yenziwe ngamazinga eqembu le-General Motors. Isetshenziswa kwaNissan, Mazda, Toyota, Kia, Hyundai nabanye, phakathi kwabanye.
- Uketshezi lokuqondisa lwamandla aluhlaza - ekhiqizwe yinkampani yaseJalimane iPentosin. Isetshenziswa ezimotweni zakwaVolkswagen, BMW, Bentley, Ford kanye neVolvo, kanye nasezimotweni zeDaimler AG.
- Uketshezi lwesiteringi samandla aphuzi - esetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni zakwaMercedes-Benz. Ithuthukiswa yi-Daimler ukukhathazeka, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwenziwa abantu abanelayisensi efanele.
Lapho sikhetha uketshezi lokuqondisa lwamandla emoto yethu, sidinga ukubheka imiyalelo yemoto noma incwadi yesevisi... Singayithola futhi ngenombolo yayo ye-VIN. Khumbula ukuthi umkhiqizi ngamunye uhlinzeka ngemininingwane efanele kanye namazinga ohlobo loketshezi lwesiteringi lwamandla okufanele kulandelwe ngokuqinile. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kwakhe akunakuba ngengozi.
Ngingakwazi yini ukuxuba izinhlobo ezahlukene zoketshezi lwe-booster? Iluphi uketshezi okufanele ugcwalise?
Impendulo yombuzo wokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuxuba izinhlobo ezahlukene zamanzi okuqondisa amandla akungabazeki - cha. Ngokuqinile akunconywa ukuhlanganisa uketshezi lwamaminerali, okokwenziwa kanye ne-semi-synthetic. Kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi uketshezi lombala ofanayo lungaba nokwakheka okuhluke ngokuphelele ngasikhathi sinye. Isibonelo, uketshezi olubomvu lwe-Dexron luyatholakala kuzo zombili izinhlobo zamaminerali nezokwenziwa. Ukugxila kuphela ku-timbre yabo kuyiphutha elikhulu. Uma singenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi yiluphi uketshezi esizolungeza esiteringini samandla, isisombululo esingcono kakhulu ukusishintsha ngokuphelele.
Kufanele kushintshwe kangaki uketshezi lwesiteringi samandla?
Ngokwezincomo ezijwayelekile mayelana nemvamisa yokushintsha uketshezi lokuqondisa amandla, kufanele sikwenze lokhu. ngokwesilinganiso, njalo 60-80 ayizinkulungwane km noma njalo eminyakeni 2-3... Ulwazi oluthe xaxa kufanele lunikezwe umenzi ngokwakhe. Uma zingekho noma singazitholi, landela lo mthetho ongenhla. Khumbula, kungcono ukushintsha uketshezi endaweni yokusebenzela yochwepheshe.
Yiqiniso, izikhathi ezivamile zokushintsha uketshezi azanele. Ukuze ujabulele ukusebenza okungenasici kwesiteringi samandla, sizogxila kwisitayela sokushayela esikhululekile futhi sihlale sithenga uketshezi oluhle lwekhwalithi, ngokuhambisana nezincomo zomkhiqizi wemoto. Uketshezi olungcono kakhulu lwe-booster lungatholakala ku-avtotachki.com.
Futhi hlola:
Ukungasebenzi kahle kokuqondisa kwamandla - ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nakho?
Izithasiselo zikaphethiloli ezinconyiwe - yini okufanele ithululelwe ethangini?
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