Uyiqala kanjani imoto ngaphandle kokhiye

Ngokunokwenzeka, wonke umshayeli kwakudingeka azithole okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe esimweni esibucayi lapho, ngesizathu esithile, kwakudingeka azame ukuqala imoto ngaphandle kokhiye wokuthungela.

Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukulahlekelwa ukhiye, ngokuvamile indiza indandatho ku-keychain, ilahleke yodwa noma kanye nesikhwama semali, isikhwama sesandla, njalonjalo.

Esinye isizathu siwukhiye ophukile ekushiseni. Futhi esinye isizathu esivamile ukuthi ukuthungela akuvuli lapho ukhiye uvuliwe.

Ngokuqondene nemboni yezimoto esimweni sesithathu, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi enzeni. Kumelwe sizame ukudubula imoto kusukela ku-pusher. Ngaphandle uma kunjalo, imbangela ibhethri efile noma ukungasebenzi kahle kusiqalisi.

Ukuze uhlole, udinga ukubona ukuthi kukhona yini inhlansi, futhi uma ikhona, zama ukusunduza imoto. Kuyinkinga ukuthi umuntu enze lokhu, kodwa uma ucela usizo, ungakwazi kalula ukushayela imoto kusuka ku-pusher.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, okokuqala ukushintshwa kwejubane kufakwa kokungathathi hlangothi, futhi ngemva kokusheshisa, ukhiye wokushisa uvuliwe, i-clutch igxiliwe, isivinini sesibili sivuliwe futhi i-clutch ikhishwe. Njengomthetho, imoto iqala ngokushesha.

Uma ungekho ukhiye wokuthungela, kunezindlela eziningana. Kutuswa ukuba ne-screwdriver encane eyisicaba emotweni uma kwenzeka. I-screwdriver ikhulula leyo ngxenye yephaneli evala ukufinyelela kuswishi yokubasa.

Zonke izinsimbi ezixhuma iswishi yokushisa kanye nesiteringi ziyasuswa. I-Disagement ivula isiteringi, lesi yisinyathelo sokuqala, ukuvula isiteringi. Khona-ke izikulufi zikhishwa ngokuxhuma izingxenye ezimbili zomshini wokuthungela - umshini nogesi.

Ngemva kwalezi zinqubo ezilula, i-screwdriver ifakwa embobeni ehloselwe ukhiye wokuthungela futhi iguqulelwe ohlangothini olufanayo lapho ukhiye uvame ukuphendulwa khona. Ngemva kwalokho, imoto kufanele uqale.

Kodwa ungayiqala kanjani imoto ngaphandle kokhiye uma kungekho screwdriver esifanele?

Wonke umuntu, mhlawumbe, usebone izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ukuthi abaduni abagijimayo kanye nezinsizwa eziqinile baqala kanjani imoto ngokuxhuma izintambo ezimbili komunye nomunye.

Eqinisweni, yonke into ayilula kangako, futhi ukukhwabanisa okunjalo kungenziwa abantu abachwepheshile abawazi KONKE kuma-electricers wemoto.

Udinga ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izintambo okufanele uzixhume komunye nomunye. Njengomthetho, i-multitester elula izosebenza njengomsizi ongcono kakhulu lapha, okuyinto, njenge-screwdriver, kunconywa ukuba ibe nayo yonke imoto. Kodwa lokhu kumbono, ekusebenzeni, cishe akekho ovame ukuba nakho.

Kodwa uma usenayo i-multitester, khona-ke yonke into ilula ngempela. Ngemva kokuphindaphinda zonke izinyathelo ezichazwe ngenhla, ngokuqala ngokukhipha i-casing ngaphansi kwekholomu yokuqondisa futhi ukhulule i-wiring eya emshinini wokuthungela, kufanele uqale uthole umhlabathi bese uwufaka.

Ngendlela, kungase kube khona isibani esincane esiseduze, sizophinde sibonise ukuthi iyiphi i-wiring "emhlabathi". Uma singekho isibani noma isihloli, ungaqagela ngombala wentambo, ukwenza phansi kuvame ukuba intambo emnyama noma eluhlaza.

Izintambo ezisele ngaphansi kwe-voltage zingafinyezwa ngokuhlukile phansi, kodwa kuphela isikhathi esifushane kakhulu ukuze zingashisi i-wiring. Uma kukhona i-multitester noma i-bulb, ngeke kube nzima ukuzibona zonke ngokumane uxhume ngomshini bese ubuyela "emhlabathini".

Zonke izintambo eziphilayo kufanele zihlanganiswe ngokucophelela futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi azifinyeleli emzimbeni. Okwesithathu kuzoba intambo yokuqala. Ukuthola kulula, kodwa okokuqala, udinga ukubeka imoto kwi-handbrake nokungathathi hlangothi.

Okunye, izintambo zamahhala ezisele kufanele zivalwe eqenjini elibukhoma. Okuzoqala isiqalisi. lowo uyadingeka.

Khona-ke kuhlala kuphela ukuxhuma lezi zintambo, futhi imoto izoqala. Ngemuva kwalokho, nqamula ucingo lokuqala emaqenjini amabili okuqala futhi, uma kungenzeka, faka insulate. Ukumisa injini ke kwanele ukuvula "umhlabathi" futhi "voltage".

Njengesilinganiso sesikhathi esisodwa, lezi zindlela zingasetshenziswa, kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izintambo zikagesi ziyingozi kakhulu ukusebenzisa ngaphandle kokufakwa.

Ngenxa yokungabi nalwazi noma ukunganaki, ungonakalisa zonke izintambo. Kungcono ukuthi ukhiye wesibili ubekwe eceleni emotweni uma kwenzeka futhi ungawuthathi ngokweqile.

Zonke izinketho zamukelekile kuphela kulabo abaqiniseka ngamakhono abo nolwazi. Kunconywa ukuthi ube ne-duty kit emotweni, ehlanganisa i-multitester, isibani esincane esikhanyayo esivela ku-flashlight, i-tape yokuvikela, isethi yamakhandlela kanye nebhande eliyisipele.