Indlela yokushintsha umhlangano wamamitha kaphethiloli

Uma imitha kaphethiloli emotweni yakho iyekile ukukala izinga likaphethiloli, cishe iyophuka. I-fuel meter ephukile ayigcini nje ngokucasula kodwa ingaba yingozi ngoba ngeke ukwazi ukubona uma usuzophelelwa uphethiloli.

Imitha yamafutha isebenza njenge-rheostat, ehlala ikala okwamanje emazingeni ahlukene. Amanye ama-fuel meter assemblies avele afakwe ngezikulufo ezimbili ngaphakathi kwedeshibhodi, kanti amanye ama-fuel meter assemblies ayingxenye yeqembu ku-instrument cluster. Leli phaneli ngokuvamile lenziwe ngepulasitiki elincanyana elinezintambo zangaphakathi ezidayisiwe, njengephepha elinemigqa kulo.

I-rheostat iyithuluzi likagesi elisetshenziselwa ukulawula amandla kagesi ngokushintsha ukumelana. Ngaphakathi kwe-rheostat kunenxeba lekhoyili elixegayo kwelinye icala futhi liboshwe liqine ngakolunye. Kukhona ukuxhumana okuningana komhlabathi kuyo yonke ikhoyili, ngokuvamile okwenziwa ngezingcezu zensimbi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwekhoyili kukhona enye insimbi esebenza ngebhethri yemoto uma ukhiye uvuliwe. Isiqu sisebenza njengesixhumi phakathi kokuphozithivu nomhlabathi ngaphakathi kwesisekelo.

Lapho uphethiloli uthululelwa ethangini likaphethiloli, iflothi iyanyakaza njengoba ithangi likaphethiloli ligcwala. Njengoba iflothi ihamba, induku exhunywe ku-float ihamba yonkana ikhoyili exhuma enye isekethe yokumelana. Uma i-float yehliswa, isifunda sokumelana siphansi futhi amandla kagesi ahamba ngokushesha. Uma i-float iphakanyisiwe, isifunda sokumelana siphezulu futhi amandla kagesi ahamba kancane.

I-fuel gauge yakhelwe ukubhalisa ukumelana kwenzwa ye-fuel gauge. I-fuel gauge ine-rheostat ethola okwamanje okunikezwayo kusuka ku-rheostat ku-sensor ye-fuel gauge. Lokhu kuvumela ikhawunta ukuthi ishintshe kuye ngenani likaphethiloli elibhaliswe ethangini likaphethiloli. Uma ukumelana ku-sensor kwehliswa ngokuphelele, i-gauge ye-fuel izobhalisa "E" noma ingenalutho. Uma ukumelana ku-sensor kwanda ngokugcwele, i-gauge ye-fuel izobhalisa "F" noma igcwele. Noma iyiphi enye indawo esenzweni izohluka ekubhaliseni inani elifanele likaphethiloli kusikali sikaphethiloli.

Izimbangela zokungasebenzi kahle kwesikali sikaphethiloli zifaka:

• I-Fuel Meter Assembly Wear: Ngenxa yezimo zokushayela, ukuhlanganiswa kwemitha kaphethiloli kuyaguga ngenxa yenduku eshelelayo iye phezulu naphansi ngaphakathi kwe-rheostat. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi induku ithole imvume, okuholela ekwandeni kokumelana. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ukuhlanganiswa kwemitha kaphethiloli kuqala ukubhalisa njengokugcwala ngokweqile lapho ithangi likaphethiloli ligcwele, futhi kubonakala sengathi kunethangi elingu-1/8 kuya ku-1/4 elisele lapho ithangi likaphethiloli lingenalutho.

• Ukusebenzisa ukushaja okuhlanekezelwe kumasekhethi: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho ibhethri ixhunywe emuva, okungukuthi ikhebula eliphozithivu likutheminali enegethivu futhi ikhebuli eyinegethivu ikutheminali ephozithivu. Ngisho noma kwenzeka okwesibili kuphela, amasekhethi edeshibhodi angonakala ngenxa ye-polarity ehlehlisiwe.

• I-Wiring Corrosion: Noma yikuphi ukugqwala kwezintambo kusuka ebhethrini noma kwikhompyutha kuya kugeji kanye negeji kaphethiloli kuzodala ukumelana okungaphezu kokujwayelekile.

Uma ukuhlanganisa imitha kaphethiloli kwehluleka, uhlelo lokuphatha injini luzorekhoda lo mcimbi. Inzwa yezinga likaphethiloli izotshela ikhompuyutha ngezinga nokumelana okuthunyelwa kumitha kaphethiloli. Ikhompyutha izoxhumana nemitha kaphethiloli futhi inqume izilungiselelo nge-rheostat yayo kanye ne-rheostat yomthumeli. Uma izilungiselelo zingafani, ikhompuyutha izokhipha ikhodi.

Amakhodi wephutha wokuhlanganisa imitha yamafutha:

• P0460
• P0461
• P0462
• P0463
• P0464
• P0656

Ingxenye 1 kwangu-6. Hlola isimo sokuhlanganisa imitha yamafutha.

Njengoba inzwa yezinga likaphethiloli ingaphakathi kudeshibhodi, akunakwenzeka ukuyihlola ngaphandle kokuqaqa ideshibhodi. Ungahlola imitha yamafutha ukuze ubone ukuthi ungakanani uphethiloli osele uma uqhathaniswa nenani langempela likaphethiloli ethangini likaphethiloli.

Isinyathelo 1: Faka amafutha emotweni. Faka amafutha emotweni kuze kube yilapho iphampu likaphethiloli liyama. Hlola imitha yamafutha ukuze ubone ileveli.

Bhala indawo yesikhombi noma iphesenti leleveli kaphethiloli.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlola ukuthi ilambu likaphethiloli eliphansi likhanya nini.. Shayela imoto uze ufike lapho ukukhanya kwelambu eliphansi likaphethiloli likhanya khona. Hlola imitha yamafutha ukuze ubone ileveli.

Bhala indawo yesikhombi noma iphesenti leleveli kaphethiloli.

Igeji ye-fuel gauge kufanele ivuleke uma i-fuel gauge ifundeka ngokuthi E. Uma ilambu likhanya ngaphambi kuka-E, khona-ke inzwa yegeji ye-fuel gauge noma i-fuel gauge ikwazi ukumelana kakhulu.

Ingxenye yesi-2 kwezingu-6. Ukulungiselela Ukushintsha Inzwa Yesikali Sokubasa

Ukuba nawo wonke amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezidingekayo ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi kuzokuvumela ukuthi wenze umsebenzi wenziwe ngempumelelo.

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Isethi yokhiye we-Hex
• izikrini zesokhethi
• I-Flash
• I-screwdriver yekhanda eliyisicaba
• inaliti ekhaleni impintshisi
• I-Ratchet ene-metric namasokhethi ajwayelekile
• Isethi ye-torque bit
• Amasokisi wesondo

Isinyathelo 1: Paka imoto yakho endaweni esezingeni eliqinile.. Qinisekisa ukuthi ugesi usepaki (ukusebenzisa ugesi ozishintshayo) noma igiya loku-1 (umshini ozishintshayo).

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Namathisela amasondo angaphambili. Beka izinsimbi zamasondo emathayini azosala phansi.

Kulokhu, amasondo amasondo azotholakala ezungeze amasondo angaphambili, ngoba ingemuva lemoto lizophakanyiswa.

Faka ibhuleki lokupaka ukuze uvimbe amasondo angemuva ukuthi anganyakazi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka ibhethri lama-volt ayisishiyagalolunye kusilayidi sikagwayi.. Lokhu kuzogcina ikhompuyutha yakho isebenza futhi kulondoloze izilungiselelo zamanje emotweni.

• UkunakwaA: Uma ungenayo idivayisi yokulondoloza amandla engu-XNUMXV, ungeqa lesi sinyathelo.

Isinyathelo 4: Nqamula ibhethri. Vula ihood yemoto ukuze unqamule ibhethri.

Khipha intambo yaphansi kutheminali yebhethri eyinegethivu ukuze unqamule amandla epompo likaphethiloli.

• UkunakwaIMP: Kubalulekile ukuvikela izandla zakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka amagilavu ​​okuzivikela ngaphambi kokukhipha noma yiziphi iziphetho zebhethri.

• Imisebenzi: Kungcono ukulandela imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto ukuze unqamule kahle ikhebula yebhethri.

Ingxenye 3 kwezi-6. Susa ukuhlanganiswa kwemitha yamafutha.

Isinyathelo 1: Vula umnyango oseceleni komshayeli. Susa ikhava yephaneli yensimbi usebenzisa i-screwdriver, i-torque wrench, noma i-hex wrench.

• Ukunakwa: Kwezinye izimoto, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kukhishwe i-centre console ngaphambi kokukhipha ideshibhodi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa iphaneli engezansi. Susa iphaneli engezansi ngaphansi kwedeshibhodi, uma ikhona.

Lokhu kuvumela ukufinyelela kuzintambo zeqoqo lezinsimbi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Susa isikrini esibonisa ngale kudeshibhodi.. Susa ihadiwe ekhwezwayo evikela iqoqo lezinsimbi kudeshibhodi.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Nqamula amahanisi. Nqamula amahanisi kuqoqo lezinsimbi. Ungase udinge ukufinyelela ngaphansi kwephaneli ukuze ususe izintambo.

Lebula ihhanisi ngalinye ngalokho elixhumeka kukho kuqoqo lezinsimbi.

• UkunakwaIMP: Uma unemoto efinyelela kumasistimu ekhompuyutha futhi unemitha kaphethiloli evamile egxunyekwe kudeshi, uzodinga ukukhipha ihadiwe ekhwezwayo bese ukhipha imitha kudeshi. Kungase kudingeke futhi ukuthi ususe ukukhanya kumitha.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Susa i-Meter Mounting Hardware. Uma imitha yakho ingasuswa ku-instrument cluster, kwenze lokho ngokukhipha i-hardware ekhwezwayo noma amathebhu okugcina.

• UkunakwaIMP: Uma ideshibhodi yakho iwucezu olulodwa, uzodinga ukuthenga yonke ideshibhodi ukuze uvikele ukuhlanganiswa kwemitha yamafutha.

Ingxenye yesi-4 kwezingu-6. Ukufaka ukuhlanganiswa kwemitha kaphethiloli entsha.

Isinyathelo 1: Faka ukuhlanganiswa kwemitha yamafutha kudeshibhodi.. Namathisela ihadiwe kumitha yesibaseli ukuze uyivikele endaweni.

• UkunakwaIMP: Uma unemoto enamasistimu ekhompuyutha yangaphambili futhi unemitha kaphethiloli evamile egxunyekwe kudeshi, uzodinga ukukhweza imitha kudeshi futhi ufake ihadiwe yokukhweza. Ungase futhi udinge ukusetha ukukhanya kumitha.

Isinyathelo sesi-2. Xhuma ihhanisi lezintambo kuqoqo lezinsimbi.. Qinisekisa ukuthi ihhanisi ngalinye lixhumeka kuqoqo ezindaweni lapho likhishwe khona.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka iqoqo lezinsimbi kudeshibhodi.. Vikela zonke izixhumi endaweni noma ngesikulufu kuzo zonke izixhumi.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Faka i-Clear Shield Kudeshibhodi. Qinisa zonke izinsimbi ukuze uvikele isikrini.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Faka iphaneli engezansi. Faka iphaneli engezansi kudeshibhodi bese uqinisa izikulufu. Faka ikhava yedeshibhodi futhi uyivikele ngehadiwe ekhwezwayo.

• UkunakwaIMP: Uma bekumele ukhiphe i-centre console, uzodinga ukuthi uphinde ufake i-centre console ngemva kokufaka ideshibhodi.

Ingxenye 5 kwezi-6. Xhuma ibhethri

Isinyathelo 1 Xhuma ibhethri. Vula ihood yemoto. Xhuma kabusha ikhebuli yaphansi kokuthunyelwe kwebhethri okunegethivu.

Susa i-nine volt fuse ku-lighter kagwayi.

Qinisa isibambi sebhethri ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumana okuhle.

• UkunakwaIMP: Uma ungazange usebenzise isilondolozi sebhethri esingu-XNUMX volt, uzodinga ukusetha kabusha zonke izilungiselelo emotweni yakho njengomsakazo, izihlalo zikagesi, nezibuko ezisebenza ngogesi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa ama-chock amasondo. Susa izinsimbi zamasondo emasondweni angemuva bese uwabeka eceleni.

Ingxenye 6 kwezi-6: Hlola ukushayela imoto

Isinyathelo 1: Shayela imoto uzungeze ibhulokhi. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, nqoba amaqhubu ahlukahlukene ukuze uphethiloli usakazeke ngaphakathi kwethangi likaphethiloli.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlola izibani eziyisixwayiso kudeshibhodi.. Buka izinga likaphethiloli kudeshibhodi futhi uhlole ukuthi isibani senjini singakhanya yini.

Uma ilambu lenjini likhanya ngemva kokushintsha i-fuel meter, kungase kudingeke ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kwesistimu kagesi kaphethiloli. Le nkinga ingase ihlobane nenkinga kagesi engase ibe khona emotweni.

Uma inkinga iqhubeka, thintana nochwepheshe oqinisekisiwe, isibonelo, kusukela ku-AvtoTachki, ukuze uhlole inzwa ye-gauge yamafutha futhi uhlole inkinga.