Indlela yokushintsha uphawu lwesondo
Izigxivizo zamasondo ziyingxenye yesistimu yokuthwala amasondo futhi ivikela lawa ma-bearings ekungcoleni nasemfucumfucwini. Faka esikhundleni sezimpawu zamasondo uma amafutha evuza kumabheringi.
Izigxivizo zamasondo zenzelwe ukugcina ukungcola nanoma iyiphi enye imfucumfucu ngaphandle kwama-bearings ukuze ama-bearings ahlale egcotshwe kahle futhi akwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wawo njengoba kuhlosiwe. Uma isigxivizo sesondo singahambi kahle, uzobona ukuvuza kwamafutha kumabheringi amasondo nomsindo ovela emasondweni.
Ingxenye 1 koku-1: Ukushintshwa Kophawu Lwesondo
Izinto ezidingekayo
- I-Hex isokhethi isethi ene-metric namasokhethi ajwayelekile
- I-Pliers nge-assortment
- Ama-screwdrivers ahlukahlukene
- I-breaker, ½" ukushayela
- isando sethusi
- Isethi ye-wrench ehlanganisiwe, i-metric kanye nejwayelekile
- Amagilavu alahlwayo
- Sandpaper / sandpaper
- Isibani
- Ujeke waphansi nezitendi zikajeke
- Isethi yamasokhethi amethrikhi najwayelekile, ½" idrayivu
- Isethi yokhiye bemethrikhi nabajwayelekile
- Kukhona i-pry
- I-Ratchet ⅜ ukushayela
- Ukugcwalisa isikhiphi
- Isethi yesokhethi imetric kanye nokushayela okungu-⅜ okujwayelekile
- Isethi ye-metric yesokhethi kanye nokushayela okungu-¼ okujwayelekile
- I-torque wrench ⅜ noma ½ idrayivu
- Isethi yesokhethi ye-Torx
- Isethi yesokhethi yamasondo ½"
Isinyathelo 1: Lungiselela indawo yakho yokusebenza. Qinisekisa ukuthi imoto isendaweni esezingeni, ephephile nokuthi uyifakile ibhuleki lokupaka.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khulula amantongomane okubamba. Sebenzisa i-½" drive breaker kanye nesethi yamantongomane ukuze ukhulule wonke amantongomane ngaphambi kokuphakamisela imoto emoyeni.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Phakamisa imoto bese usebenzisa ojeke.. Gcoba imoto bese uyibeka phezu kwezitendi zojeke. Beka amasondo eceleni, kude nendawo yokusebenza.
Qiniseka ukuthi ujeje imoto endaweni efanele; ngokuvamile kukhona amashisela e-pinch ezinhlangothini ezansi angasetshenziswa ukugqekeza. Okulandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi ubeka izitendi ku-chassis noma kufreyimu bese wehlisela kuzo.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Susa uphawu lwesondo elidala. Okokuqala, qaqa amabhuleki, uqale ngokukhipha ama-bolts e-caliper. Bese ususa i-caliper bracket ukuze ukwazi ukufika kuhabhu/rotor.
Kukhona ipulaki ekugcineni kwehabhu/rotor; sebenzisa ishizolo elincanyana nesando ukuyiphusha. Ungasebenzisa futhi isethi yamapulangwe amakhulu futhi uyinyakazise ngale ndlela.
Bese ususa ithebhu ye-cotter pin retainer namantongomane. Lokhu kuzovumela i-rotor/hub ukuthi islayide isuke ku-spindle ngama-bearings kanye nophawu olunamathiselwe. Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokususa uphawu ukuze usunduze uphawu luphume ngemuva kwehabhu/rotor.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Faka kabusha amabheringi namasondo.. Okokuqala, hlanza sonke isihlabathi nokungcola okuvela kuma-bearings. Sebenzisa uphawu oluvezayo bese ugcwalisa ngamafutha amasha. Qinisekisa ukuthi ingaphakathi lapho okuhlala khona ama-bearings lihlanzekile futhi ugcobe amafutha amasha ngaphezulu.
Buyisela i-bearing yangemuva futhi usebenzise isifaki sophawu noma isokhethi enkulu ngokwanele ukukuvumela ukuthi ushayele uphawu olusha luqonde futhi luphansi. Shelelezisa ihabhu/irotha emuva ku-spindle bese uphinde ufake i-bearing yangaphambili kanye newasha namantongomane.
Qinisa inati ngesandla. Zungezisa ihabhu/irotha kuze kube khona ukumelana okuthile kuyo. Khulula inati kancane, bese ufaka i-nati lokuvikela kanye nephinikhodi ye-cotter.
Usebenzisa isando, cindezela ikepisi kuze kube yilapho ishaywa, bese uqala ukuhlanganisa amabhuleki. Khipha i-brake caliper ku-spindle, bese ubuyisela amaphedi ku-caliper. Phinda ufake i-caliper kanye ne-torque wonke amabhawodi esicacisweni esitholakala kubhukwana lesevisi noma ku-inthanethi.
Isinyathelo 6: Faka amasondo. Faka amasondo emuva kuma-hubs usebenzisa ama-lug nuts. Zivikele zonke nge-ratchet nesokhethi.
Isinyathelo sesi-7 Phakamisa imoto isuke kujeke.. Beka ujeke endaweni efanele ngaphansi kwemoto bese uphakamisa imoto uze ukwazi ukususa izitendi zojeke. Ungakwazi ke ukwehlisa imoto emuva phansi.
Isinyathelo sesi-8: Qinisa amasondo. Izimoto eziningi zisebenzisa phakathi kuka-80 ft-lbs no-100 ft-lbs we-torque. Ama-SUV namaloli ngokuvamile asebenzisa u-90 ft lbs kuya ku-120 ft lbs. Sebenzisa isikrufu setorque esingu-½" bese uqinisa amantongomane e-lug ngendlela ecacisiwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-9: Hlola ukushayela imoto. Thatha imoto uyoyihlola ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ihamba kahle futhi akukho ukuchofoza noma amabhampa ngaphambili. Uma konke kuzwakala futhi kuzwakala kukuhle, umsebenzi usuphelile.
Ungakwazi esikhundleni se-wheel seal ekhaya ufake ikhithi yamathuluzi efanele. Kodwa uma ungenawo amathuluzi anele noma isipiliyoni sokwenza lo msebenzi ngokwakho, i-AvtoTachki ihlinzeka ngokushintshwa kophawu lwamafutha ochwepheshe ekhaya noma ehhovisi.
