Indlela yokushintsha i-relay yokukhiya umnyango

Izingidi zezicabha zikagesi zisebenza nge-relay yokukhiya izicabha eseduze ne-brake pedal, ngemuva kwe-stereo, ngemuva kwe-airbag yomgibeli, noma ngaphansi kwe-hood.

I-relay iyiswishi ye-electromagnetic elawulwa amandla kagesi amancane uma kuqhathaniswa angavula noma avale amandla kagesi amakhulu kakhulu. Inhliziyo ye-relay iwuzibuthe kagesi (ikhoyili yocingo eba uzibuthe wesikhashana lapho ugesi udlula kuyo). Ungacabanga nge-relay njengolunye uhlobo lwe-lever kagesi: yivule nge-current encane, futhi ivula ("ama-levers") enye idivayisi esebenzisa i-current enkulu kakhulu.

Njengoba igama liphakamisa, ama-relay amaningi ayizingcezu zemishini kagesi ebucayi kakhulu futhi akhiqiza amaza kagesi amancane kuphela. Kodwa ngokuvamile sibadinga ukuthi basebenze ngamadivayisi amakhulu asebenzisa imisinga ephezulu. Ama-Relays avala lesi sikhala, okuvumela amaza amancane ukuthi asebenze amakhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-relay angasebenza njengokushintshwa (ukuvula nokuvala amadivaysi) noma njengama-amplifiers (ukuguqula imisinga emincane ibe emikhulu).

Njengoba amandla edlula kumjikelezo wokuqala, avula uzibuthe kagesi, enze inkambu kazibuthe eheha othintana naye futhi isebenze isekethe yesibili. Lapho amandla esuswa, intwasahlobo ibuyisela othintana naye endaweni yayo yasekuqaleni, iphinde inqamule isifunda sesibili. Isekhethi yokufaka ivaliwe futhi akukho okwamanje okugeleza kuyo kuze kube yilapho into ethile (inzwa noma iswishi ivala) iyivula. Isekhethi yokuphumayo nayo ivaliwe.

I-Relay yokukhiya umnyango ingatholakala ezindaweni ezine ezihlukene emotweni, okuhlanganisa:

• Ngaphansi kwedeshibhodi odongeni eduze kwe-brake pedal
• Ngaphansi kwedeshibhodi phakathi kwekhumbi ngemuva komsakazo
• Ngaphansi kwedeshibhodi ngemuva kwe-airbag yabagibeli
• Egumbini lenjini ku-firewall ohlangothini lwabagibeli

Lokhu kuwuphawu lokuhluleka kokudluliselwa kwesilayidi somnyango lapho uzama ukusebenzisa amaswishi okhiye wesicabha kuphaneli yomnyango futhi izingidi zeminyango zingasebenzi. Imvamisa, ikhompuyutha izovimba isifunda esidluliswayo lapho isebenzisa ukungena okungenakhiye okukude, iqondisa amandla ngesistimu ye-alamu, inqobo nje uma imoto ifakwe uhlobo oluthile lwe-alamu. Ukhiye usengavula iminyango ngesandla.

Amanye amakhodi ekhompuyutha angase aboniswe ngokuthunyelwa kokhiye womnyango onephutha ahlanganisa:

• B1300
• B1301
• B1309
• B1310
• B1311
• B1341
• B1392
• B1393
• B1394
• B1395
• B1396
• B1397

Umhlahlandlela olandelayo wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo uzokusiza ukuthi ubuyisele le ngxenye uma yehluleka.

Ingxenye 1 kokungu-3: Ukulungiselela Ukushintsha I-Door Lock Relay

Ukuba nawo wonke amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezidingekayo ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi kuzokuvumela ukuthi wenze umsebenzi wenziwe ngempumelelo.

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Isethi yokhiye we-Hex
• izikrini zesokhethi
• Phillips noma Phillips screwdriver
• Amagilavu ​​alahlwayo
• Isihlanzi sikagesi
• I-screwdriver yekhanda eliyisicaba
• inaliti ekhaleni impintshisi
• Ukudluliselwa kokhiye womnyango omusha.
• Ilondoloza ibhethri lama-volt ayisishiyagalolunye
• I-Ratchet ene-metric namasokhethi ajwayelekile
• Isethi ye-torque bit
• Amasokisi wesondo

Isinyathelo 1: Beka imoto. Paka imoto yakho endaweni esezingeni, eqinile. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kumodi yepaki.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Vikela imoto. Beka izinsimbi zamasondo nxazonke zamasondo. Bandakanya ibhuleki lokupaka ukuze uvimbele amasondo angemuva futhi uwavimbele ukuthi anganyakazi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka ibhethri lama-volt ayisishiyagalolunye. Faka ibhethri kugesi kagwayi.

Lokhu kuzogcina ikhompuyutha yakho isebenza futhi kulondoloze izilungiselelo zamanje emotweni. Uma ungenayo ibhethri lama-volt ayisishiyagalolunye, akunankinga.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Vula ihood bese unqamula ibhethri. Khipha itheminali enegethivu kutheminali yebhethri. Lokhu kuzoqeda amandla isilayidi sokukhiya umnyango.

Ingxenye 2 kokungu-3: Ukushintsha I-Door Lock Relay

Kulabo abangaphansi kwedeshi eduze kwe-brake pedal:

Isinyathelo 1. Thola i-relay yokukhiya umnyango.. Sondela kuphaneli yokushintsha obondeni eduze kwe-pedal yebhuleki. Usebenzisa umdwebo, thola i-relay yokukhiya umnyango.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 Khipha isilayidi esidala sokukhiya umnyango.. Khipha i-relay usebenzisa inaliti yempumulo yekhala.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka i-relay entsha yokukhiya umnyango.. Khipha i-relay entsha kuphakheji. Faka i-relay entsha endaweni lapho okwakuhleli khona endala.

Kulabo abangaphansi kwedeshibhodi phakathi nekhabhi ngemuva komsakazo:

Isinyathelo 1. Thola i-relay yokukhiya umnyango.. Khipha iphaneli evala isikhala ngaphansi kwesitiriyo. Thola isilayidi somnyango eduze kwekhompyutha.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 Khipha isilayidi esidala sokukhiya umnyango.. Usebenzisa iphini lekhala lenaliti, khipha i-relay endala.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka i-relay entsha yokukhiya umnyango.. Khipha i-relay entsha kuphakheji. Ifake esikhaleni lapho kwakuhlala khona endala.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Faka esikhundleni iphaneli. Shintsha iphaneli evala isikhala ngaphansi kwesitiriyo.

Kulabo abangaphansi kwedeshibhodi ngemuva kwe-airbag yabagibeli:

Isinyathelo 1: Susa ibhokisi legilavu. Khipha ibhokisi legilavu ​​ukuze ukwazi ukufika kuzikulufu ezibambe iphaneli yokunquma phezu kwebhokisi lamagilavu ​​endaweni yalo.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa iphaneli yokunquma ngenhla kwebhokisi lamagilavu.. Khulula izikulufu ezibambe iphaneli endaweni bese ukhipha iphaneli.

• Ukuvimbela: Qiniseka ukuthi uyayinqamula ibhethri ngaphambi kokukhipha i-airbag, ngaphandle kwalokho kungase kubangele ukulimala okubi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Khipha i-airbag yomgibeli. Susa amabhawodi namantongomane abambe i-airbag yomgibeli. Bese wehlisa i-airbag bese unqamula ihhanisi. Susa i-airbag kudeshibhodi.

Isinyathelo 4. Thola i-relay yokukhiya umnyango.. Thola ukudluliselwa endaweni yedeshibhodi osanda kuyivula.

Isinyathelo sesi-5 Khipha isilayidi esidala sokukhiya umnyango.. Usebenzisa iphini lekhala lenaliti, khipha i-relay endala.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Faka i-relay entsha yokukhiya umnyango.. Khipha i-relay entsha kuphakheji. Ifake esikhaleni lapho kwakuhlala khona endala.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Faka esikhundleni i-airbag yomgibeli. Xhuma ihhanisi ku-airbag futhi uvikele ulimi. Faka kabusha amabhawodi namantongomane ukuze uvikele i-airbag.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Faka kabusha iphaneli yokunquma. Buyisela iphaneli yokunquma kudeshi engenhla kwekhompathimenti yamagilavu ​​bese ugoqa kunoma yiziphi izibophelelo ezisetshenziswe ukuyibamba endaweni.

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Faka esikhundleni sebhokisi lamagilavu. Faka ibhokisi legilavu ​​emuva endaweni yalo.

Uma bekumele ukhiphe amasilinda omoya, qiniseka ukuthi uwabuyisela esimweni esifanele sobude.

Kulabo abatholakala endaweni yenjini odongeni lomlilo ohlangothini lwabagibeli:

Isinyathelo 1. Thola i-relay yokukhiya umnyango.. Vula ihood uma ingakavulwa. Thola i-relay eduze kweqembu lama-relay ahlukahlukene nama-solenoid.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 Khipha isilayidi esidala sokukhiya umnyango.. Usebenzisa iphini lekhala lenaliti, khipha i-relay endala.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka i-relay entsha yokukhiya umnyango.. Khipha i-relay entsha kuphakheji. Ifake esikhaleni lapho kwakuhlala khona endala.

Ingxenye 3 kokungu-3: Ukuhlola I-New Door Lock Relay

Isinyathelo 1 Xhuma ibhethri. Xhuma intambo yebhethri enegethivu kutheminali enegethivu. Lokhu kuzonika amandla ukudluliselwa kwesikhiya somnyango omusha.

Manje usungakwazi ukususa ibhethri lama-volt ayisishiyagalolunye entweni yokukhanyisa ugwayi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Vula amaswishi okhiye wesicabha.. Thola amaswishi okhiye wesicabha eminyango yangaphambili bese uzama amaswishi. Uma konke kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, izingidi kufanele manje zisebenze ngendlela efanele.

Uma namanje ungakwazi ukwenza izingidi zeminyango zisebenze ngemva kokufaka isilayidi sokukhiya isicabha, kungase kube ukuxilonga okwengeziwe kweswishi yokukhiya umnyango noma inkinga kagesi engase ibe khona nge-actuator yesikhiya somnyango. Ungahlala ubuza umakhenikha umbuzo ukuze uthole izeluleko ezisheshayo nezinemininingwane komunye womakhenikha oqinisekisiwe we-AvtoTachki.

Uma inkinga ingokudluliswa kwesikhiya somnyango, ungasebenzisa izinyathelo kulo mhlahlandlela ukuze umane ubeke ingxenye ngokwakho. Kodwa-ke, uma kufaneleka kakhulu kuwe ukuthi wenze lo msebenzi wenziwe uchwepheshe, ungahlala uthintana ne-AvtoTachki ukuze uthole uchwepheshe oqinisekisiwe eze azokufaka esikhundleni sokulethela isikhiya somnyango.