Ungawashintsha kanjani amatheminali ebhethri, ividiyo yenqubo yokushintshanisa
Ukushintsha amatheminali ebhethri akuwona umsebenzi onzima kakhulu okufanele abanikazi bezimoto babhekane nawo, ngakho-ke, akufanele kube khona ubunzima obuthile ohlelweni lwalo msebenzi.
Amatheminali ebhethri afakwa kuma-electrode ebhethri futhi axhume izintambo zikagesi kuzo, ezinikeza inethiwekhi kagesi yemoto amandla amanje. Amatheminali enziwe ngezinsimbi ezahlukene - ithusi, umthofu, ithusi, i-aluminium. Ziza ngezinhlobo nezinhlobo ezahlukene, kodwa into eyodwa zibahlanganisa - ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-oxidation ivela kuzo, ziyagqwala futhi zibhidlika ngokoqobo phambi kwamehlo ethu.
Uma ubona ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha amatheminali, kuzomele uqale uthenge ikhithi entsha bese uqhubeke nokuwashintsha.
Itheminali ngayinye inegama - minus futhi plus, ukuthintana okungalungile kwebhethri, njengomthetho, kushubile. Misa imoto endaweni esezingeni eliphansi, cisha injini, vala i-ignition, faka ibhuleki lesandla futhi uyibeke endaweni engathathi hlangothi.
Bese udinga ukususa amatheminali koxhumana nabo. Anamathiselwe ngamabhawodi ayi-10 noma ayi-12, qaqa futhi asuse. Udinga ukukhumbula:
- okokuqala udinga ukususa othintana naye ongemuhle - susa, umhlabathi. Uma wephula ukulandelana kokukhipha amatheminali, isifunda esifushane singenzeka futhi zonke izinto zikagesi zizosha.
- Bese sinqamula ukuthintana okuhle ku-electrode yebhethri. Kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi iyiphi ucingo.
Amakhebula axhunywe kumatheminali ngama-clamping bolts futhi afakwe kuma-fasteners akhethekile. Uma ubude bekhebula buvumela, khona-ke ungakwazi ukumane usike ukuphela kocingo ngommese noma nganoma iyiphi into ebukhali esandleni, uma kungenjalo, bese ukhulula amabhawodi ngokhiye bobubanzi obufanele. Uma zingekho okhiye esandleni, ungathatha impintshisi, i-wrench adjustable, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungamisa othile futhi ucele amathuluzi adingekayo.
Ngemva kokukhipha amatheminali koxhumana nabo bebhethri, le yokugcina kufanele ihlanzwe esikalini, ama-oxide kanye nokugqwala nge-sandpaper noma ibhulashi.
Ungakwazi futhi ukuqeda ama-oxides ngesisombululo se-soda ngamanzi, emva kwalokho othintana nabo kufanele bahlanzwe. Ukuze zingagqwali, zigcotshwa ngamafutha, i-lithol, i-petroleum jelly yezobuchwepheshe noma ama-varnish akhethekile alwa nokugqwala.
Lapho uqonda ukuthintwa kwebhethri, udinga ukufaka izintambo kuzibambi zetheminali ukuze iziphetho zentambo ziphume kancane ngaphansi kwesikhwezi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuhlubula i-insulation kanye ne-braid yocingo ngommese futhi ufike ngqo ezintanjeni zethusi. Qinisa amabhawodi esibambi aze afike phezulu. Okokuqala faka ukuxhumana okuhle. Bese, ngendlela efanayo, faka ucingo kutheminali engalungile.
Uma ibhethri selixhunywe kabusha kusistimu kagesi yemoto, ungazama ukuyiqalisa. Njengoba ubona, akukho lutho oluyingozi futhi oluyinkimbinkimbi lapha. Into esemqoka ayikona ukudida i-minus ne-plus.
Ividiyo emayelana nendlela yokulungisa amatheminali ebhethri.
Iyalayisha...
