Indlela yokushintsha inzwa yokushisa kawoyela ezimotweni eziningi
Uwoyela kanjalo nenzwa yokushisa kawoyela kubalulekile ohlelweni lokuthambisa injini. Inzwa engalungile ingaholela ekuvuzeni nasekusebenzeni kabi kwemoto.
Injini evuthayo yangaphakathi yemoto yakho incike emafutheni ukuze isebenze. Amafutha enjini ecindezelwe asetshenziselwa ukwakha ungqimba oluvikelayo phakathi kwezingxenye ezihambayo, ezivimbela ukuthi zingathintani. Ngaphandle kwalesi sendlalelo, ukungqubuzana nokushisa okweqile kuzokwakheka. Kalula nje, uwoyela uklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka kokubili njengesithambiso nanjengesipholile.
Ukuze inikeze lesi sivikelo, injini inephampu kawoyela ethatha uwoyela agcinwe ku-sump kawoyela, ikhuphule umfutho, futhi ihambise uwoyela ocindezelwe ezindaweni eziningana ngaphakathi enjini ngamaphaseji kawoyela akhelwe ezingxenyeni zenjini.
Amandla kawoyela okwenza le misebenzi azokwehla ngenxa yezici eziningana ezahlukene. I-motor iyashisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza futhi iphole lapho icishiwe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lo mjikelezo wokushisa uzogcina ubangele uwoyela ukuba ulahlekelwe amandla awo okugcoba nokupholisa injini. Njengoba amafutha eqala ukubola, kwakheka izinhlayiya ezincane ezingavala amaphaseji kawoyela. Yingakho isihlungi sikawoyela sinomsebenzi wokudweba lezi zinhlayiya kuwoyela, futhi kungani kunezikhathi ezinconyiwe zokushintsha uwoyela nesihlungi.
Izimoto eziningi eziklanyelwe umsebenzi osindayo noma izimo ezibucayi zisebenzisa inzwa yokushisa kawoyela. Lezi zimoto ezisindayo zivame ukuba ngaphansi kwengcindezi engaphezu kwesilinganiso sezimoto ngenxa yokuthwala imithwalo esindayo, ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu, ukusebenza endaweni enezintaba, noma ukudonsa inqola, okubeka ukucindezeleka okwengeziwe emotweni nasezintweni zayo.
Lapho imoto isebenza kakhulu, ayanda amathuba okwanda kwezinga lokushisa likawoyela. Yingakho lezi zimoto zivame ukuba nesistimu yokupholisa uwoyela eyisizayo kanye negeji lokushisa likawoyela. Inzwa isebenzisa inzwa yezinga lokushisa likawoyela ukuxhumana ngolwazi oluboniswa kuqoqo lezinsimbi. Lokhu kwenza umshayeli azi lapho izinga likawoyela lifinyelela izinga elingaphephile futhi ngenxa yalokho ukulahlekelwa ukusebenza kungase kwenzeke.
Kunezindlela eziningana ezihlukene zokubeka le nzwa kanye nezingxenye ezihlobene emotweni enikeziwe, kodwa lokhu kuhamba kubhaliwe ukuze kuhambisane nezimo ezihlukahlukene. Bona ngezansi ukuze uthole imiyalelo yokuthi ungashintsha kanjani inzwa yezinga lokushisa likawoyela wesitoko.
Ingxenye 1 koku-1: Ukushintshwa Kwenzwa Yezinga Lokushisa Kawoyela
Izinto ezidingekayo
- Ukushintshwa kwenzwa yezinga lokushisa likawoyela
- isethi yesikulufi
- Isitolo sethawula noma indwangu
- isethi yesokhethi
- I-Thread sealant - kwezinye izimo
- Iqoqo lama wrenches
Isinyathelo 1. Thola inzwa yokushisa kawoyela.. Thola inzwa yokushisa kawoyela endaweni yenjini. Ngokuvamile ifakwe ku-cylinder block noma ekhanda le-cylinder.
Isinyathelo sesi-2 Nqamula isixhumi sikagesi kwinzwa yezinga lokushisa likawoyela.. Nqamula isixhumi sikagesi kunzwa yezinga lokushisa likawoyela ngokukhulula isibambi futhi udonsele isixhumi kude nenzwa.
Kungase kudingeke ukuthi usunduze futhi udonse isixhumi izikhathi eziningana, njengoba kuvame ukubambeka ngemva kokuvezwa izakhi ezingaphansi kwe-hood.
- Imisebenzi: Kungase kube nokulahlekelwa ngamafutha lapho izingxenye zisuswa ohlelweni lwamafutha. Kunganconywa ukuthi kube namathawula ambalwa noma amanikiniki ukuze kuhlanzwe noma yikuphi ukulahlekelwa uketshezi.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Susa inzwa endala yezinga lokushisa likawoyela. Sebenzisa isikrufu esifanelekile noma isokhethi ukuze ususe inzwa yokushisa kawoyela. Qaphela ukuthi ukulahlekelwa okuthile kwamafutha kungenzeka uma inzwa isusiwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Qhathanisa inzwa entsha nendala. Qhathanisa inzwa yezinga lokushisa likawoyela eshintshiwe nenzwa ekhishiwe. Kufanele zibe nobukhulu obufanayo bomzimba kanye nohlobo olufanayo lwesixhumi sikagesi, futhi ingxenye enentambo kufanele ibe nobubanzi obufanayo kanye nephimbo lentambo.
- Imisebenzi: Naka ukunaka okukhethekile kunzwa yokushisa kawoyela esusiwe. Bona ukuthi kukhona yini i-thread sealant. Uma ikhona, ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi ukushintshwa kuzodinga futhi i-thread sealant ekufakweni. Izinzwa eziningi zokushisa zikawoyela ezintsha zihlinzekwa nge-thread sealant uma kudingeka. Uma unokungabaza, bheka imanuwali yokulungisa indawo yokusebenzela noma ubone umakhenikha wakho ukuze uthole iseluleko esisheshayo nesinemininingwane esivela komunye wochwepheshe bethu abaqinisekisiwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Faka inzwa entsha yezinga lokushisa likawoyela. Ngemva kokufaka i-thread sealant uma kunesidingo, screw inzwa yokushisa kawoyela esikhundleni sayo ngesandla.
Ngemva kokuqinisa izintambo ngesandla, qedela ukuqinisa ngesikrufu esifanelekile noma isokhethi. Qaphela ukuthi ungayiqinisi kakhulu futhi ulimaze inzwa noma ukuhlanganiswa kwayo.
Isinyathelo sesi-6. Faka esikhundleni isixhumi sikagesi.. Ngemva kokuqinisa inzwa yokushisa kawoyela, xhuma kabusha isixhumi sikagesi.
Qinisekisa ukuthi isixhumi sifakiwe ukuze isiqeshana esibambile sisebenze. Uma kungenjalo, isixhumi singanqanyulwa ekudlidlizeni kwenjini futhi kulimaze inzwa yezinga lokushisa likawoyela.
Isinyathelo sesi-7: Sula noma yimaphi amafutha alahlekile. Thatha iminithi ukuhlanza uwoyela olahlekile ngenkathi ushintsha inzwa yezinga lokushisa likawoyela. Ukuhlanza kancane kulesi sigaba kamuva kungagwema intuthu eningi engadingekile ekushisweni kwamafutha enjinini eshisayo.
Isinyathelo sesi-8: Hlola izinga likawoyela. Hlola izinga lamafutha enjini ku-dipstick. Ezimweni eziningi, ukulahlekelwa uwoyela lapho kushintsha inzwa yokushisa kawoyela kuyoba yinto enganakwa. Kodwa-ke, uma inzwa ibivuza nganoma isiphi isikhathi, kufanelekile ukuthatha imizuzu embalwa ukuhlola bese uqinisekisa ukuthi izinga likawoyela lisezingeni elamukelekile.
Isinyathelo sesi-9: Hlola inzwa entsha yezinga lokushisa likawoyela.. Ezingeni likawoyela elinconyiwe, qala injini bese uyiyeka isebenze ize ifinyelele izinga lokushisa lokusebenza. Ngesikhathi ulinde ukuthi ifinyelele izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, hlola indawo eseduze nendawo yokulungisa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi akukho ukuvuza.
Njengoba uwoyela uwumthombo wokuphila wenjini, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyigcina isesimweni esihle. Ukubheka izinga lokushisa likawoyela kuyindlela eyodwa yokwenza lokhu. Ukugcina lelizinga lokushisa ebangeni elinciphisa ukushisa okukhiqizwa uwoyela ngesikhathi sokubhuleka nakho kubalulekile.
Uma ngesinye isikhathi unomuzwa wokuthi awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokufaka inzwa yokushisa kawoyela, xhumana nochwepheshe othembekile, isibonelo, labo abatholakala ku-AvtoTachki. I-AvtoTachki inochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe nabaqinisekisiwe abangafika ekhaya noma emsebenzini wakho futhi bakwenzele lokhu kulungisa.
