Indlela yokushintsha inzwa yokucindezela kokulawula i-injector
Izinjini zikadizili zaziwa ngokuhlala isikhathi eside nomnotho wazo. Ngenxa yokuthi zisebenzisa isilinganiso sokucindezela esiphezulu kakhulu kunezinjini zikaphethiloli, zivame ukuba wumklamo oqinile. Izinjini zikadizili zivame ukuhamba amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamakhilomitha ngokulungiswa okuhleliwe. Kamuva izinjini zikadizili zinezilawuli eziningi ze-elekthronikhi ukuze zisebenze kahle kakhulu futhi zihlangabezane nezindinganiso eziqinile zokukhipha umoya.
Omunye wemisebenzi yokulawula eyengeziwe inzwa yokucindezela kwe-IC noma inzwa yokucindezela i-nozzle control. I-ECU (iyunithi yokulawula injini) incike ekufundweni komfutho kaphethiloli kusuka kunzwa yokucindezela IC ukuze isebenze kahle kakhulu. Izimpawu zenzwa yomfutho we-IC enephutha zihlanganisa: ukuqala kanzima, amandla ancishisiwe, nokukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola.
Ingxenye 1 koku-1: Ukushintsha inzwa yokucindezela kwe-IC
Izinto ezidingekayo
- Isifundi sekhodi
- Thenga amanikiniki
- Amasokhethi/i-ratchet
Okhiye - vula / cap
Ukunakwa: Noma yimuphi uphethiloli uyavutha. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa imoto endaweni enomoya omuhle.
Isinyathelo 1: Vala ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli. Njengoba inzwa yokucindezela kwe-IC ngokuvamile itholakala kumjovo weyunithi noma kumzila wesitimela kaphethiloli, isistimu kaphethiloli kufanele icindezeleke ngaphambi kokuba inzwa isuswe.
Kwezinye izimoto, ukususa ifuse yepompo likaphethiloli kungasiza. Nabanye, ungakhubaza ukushintshwa kwephampu yamafutha. Iswishi ngokuvamile itholakala ngaphakathi kwemoto. Kungaba ngasohlangothini lomshayeli eduze kwamabhuleki nama-accelerator pedals, noma ohlangothini lwabagibeli ngemuva kwe-kick panel.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Yehlisa ingcindezi ohlelweni lukaphethiloli. Vula injini ngemva kokucisha amandla.
Izosebenza futhi i-splatter imizuzwana embalwa njengoba isebenzisa wonke uphethiloli ocindezelwe ohlelweni bese igcina. Cisha umlilo.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Finyelela ku-IC inzwa yokucindezela. Inzwa yokucindezela kwe-IC ingase imbozwe izinto ezifana nendlu yesihlungi somoya noma ipayipi lomoya.
Susa ngokucophelela zonke izinto ukuze ufinyelele kuyo.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Susa inzwa yokucindezela i-IC. Nqamula ngokucophelela isixhumi sikagesi.
Beka eyodwa noma amabili amanikiniki ngaphansi naseduze kwenzwa yokucindezela IC. Ngisho noma ucindezele uhlelo, uphethiloli othile usengaphuma. Usebenzisa isokhethi noma isikrufu, noma yikuphi okusebenza kahle kakhulu, susa ngokucophelela inzwa.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Faka inzwa entsha yokucindezela i-IC. Gcoba indawo yenzwa ye-O-ring ngenani elincane likaphethiloli wedizili ngaphambi kokuyijivanisa kumjovo weyunithi noma kumzila kaphethiloli.
Yiqinise ngokucophelela bese uxhuma kabusha isixhumi sikagesi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyawahlanza amanikiniki owasebenzisa ukuhlanza uphethiloli ochithekile. Qinisekisa ukuthi usula noma yikuphi uphethiloli okungenzeka ukuthi utholwe kumanikiniki nge-rag ehlanzekile futhi.
Isinyathelo 6: Hlola ukuvuza kukaphethiloli. Ngemva kokufaka inzwa entsha, phinda uxhume amandla kusistimu kaphethiloli.
- Imisebenzi: Uma unqamule iswishi yepompo likaphethiloli, inkinobho engaphezulu ingase "iphume" ngenxa yokunqamuka kukagesi. Lapho uxhuma kabusha iswishi, cindezela inkinobho phansi ukuze uqiniseke. Inkinobho ingaba yindilinga noma isikwele futhi ingahluka ngombala.
Isinyathelo sesi-7: Vula ukuthungela bese ulinda imizuzwana eyi-10 noma eyi-15.. Qala imoto bese uhlola indawo yenzwa yomfutho we-IC ukuze ivuze. Hlola ukuvuza kukaphethiloli.
Isinyathelo sesi-8: Faka kabusha yonke into. Faka kabusha noma yiziphi izingxenye ozisusile ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kunzwa yokucindezela IC.
Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke ziboshwe ngokuphephile.
Isinyathelo 9: Sula Amakhodi Enkinga Uma Kudingeka. Uma ngabe inzwa yakho ye-IC pressure ibangele ukuthi ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola kukhanye, kungase kudingeke ukuthi usule i-DTC.
Ezinye izimoto zisula ikhodi ngemuva kokufaka inzwa entsha. Abanye badinga isifundi sekhodi salokhu. Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuso, isitolo sakho sendawo yezingxenye zezimoto singakusula ikhodi.
Ukushintsha inzwa yengcindezi yokulawula injector akuyona inqubo enzima kakhulu, kodwa uma imoto yakho inenzwa yokucindezela ye-IC engalungile futhi ungaqiniseki ngokuyishintsha ngokwakho, xhumana nochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe be-AvtoTachki futhi usize ukubuyisela imoto. ngokusebenza ngokugcwele. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza ukunakekelwa okuhleliwe emotweni yakho ukuze welule impilo yayo futhi uvimbele ukulungisa okumba eqolo ngokuzayo.
