Ungawashintsha kanjani ama-absorbers

Okuqukethwe

Ingxenye 1 kwezi-3: Inhloso Yokuthuthumela Kwakho
Ingxenye 2 kwezi-3: Izimpawu Zokwehluleka Okujwayelekile kanye Nendlela Yokuzibona
Ingxenye 3 kwezi-3: Ukushintsha Ukwethuka

Ama-dampers akho noma ama-dampers ayingxenye ebalulekile yokumiswa kwemoto yakho. Njengoba igama labo libonisa, injongo yabo ayikona ukudonsa ukushaqeka. Benza okuningi kakhulu futhi bawusizo kakhulu emotweni yakho njengoba bekusiza ukushayela...

Ukungazi ukuthi kufanele uzishintshe nini izinto ezinciphisa ukushaqeka noma ukuthi yini okufanele ubheke lapho zihluleka kungakuvimbela ukuthi ungawashintshi lapho kudingeka. Ukwazi izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokwehluleka kanye nengcosana mayelana nendlela ukushaqeka okufakwa ngayo emotweni yakho kungakusiza ukuthi uhlonze futhi ulungise ukushaqeka, noma okungenani kungakwenza umthengi onolwazi ukuze ungasizakali lapho udinga ukushintsha ukushaqeka. .

Ingxenye 1 kwezi-3: Inhloso Yokuthuthumela Kwakho

Ama-absorber othusayo, njengama-struts, aklanyelwe ukulawula ukudlidliza noma ukunwebeka kwemithombo. Njengoba ugibela phezu kwamaqhubu futhi ucwiliswa emgwaqeni, ukumiswa kuya phezulu naphansi. Izipringi zemoto yakho zimunca ukunyakaza kokumiswa. Ukube imoto yakho ibingenazo izinto ezidonsa umoya, iziphethu bezizoqala ukugxumagxuma—futhi zilokhu zigxumagxuma ngokungalawuleki. Idizayini ye-shock absorber ukunikeza ukumelana okuthile kulokhu kunyakaza, ukuyilawula futhi ungayivumeli ukuba iqhume ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili.

Umklamo we-shock absorber ikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukunyakaza kwentwasahlobo. Ama-shock absorbers anepiston ehamba ngesilinda. Isilinda sigcwele igesi ewuketshezi necindezelwe. I-piston ine-orifice encane yokulinganisa, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi i-piston ikwazi ukungena nokuphuma oketshezini olucindezelwe. Yilokhu kumelana okunciphisa ukuhamba kweziphethu.

Wonke ama-shock absorbers ahluka kancane komunye nomunye kuye ngezidingo nobukhulu bemoto. Umehluko uvame ukuhlotshaniswa nenani lokucindezela kusilinda kanye nohlobo nobukhulu bezimbobo ku-piston. Lokhu kuthinta ukuthi ukushaqeka kunganwebeka futhi kunciphe ngokushesha kangakanani. Uma ukushaqeka kwehluleka noma kuqala ukwehluleka, kungase kuthambe kakhulu (ngaleyo ndlela kungakuvumeli ukulawula ukunyakaza kweziphethu) noma kungase kuqale ukucindezela ngaphakathi (ukuvimbela ukumiswa ukuhamba kahle).

Ingxenye 2 kwezi-3: Izimpawu Zokwehluleka Okujwayelekile kanye Nendlela Yokuzibona

Ama-shock absorbers angahluleka ngenxa yezizathu eziningi: angahluleka ngenxa yesitayela sokushayela, angahluleka ngenxa yobudala. Bangakwazi futhi ukuhluleka ngaphandle kwesizathu. Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula ongazilandela ukuze uhlonze isibambisi sokwethuka esihlulekile.

ukuhlolwa kokuhluleka. Uma imoto isendaweni esezingeni, cindezela phezulu naphansi ngaphambili noma ngemuva kwemoto ize iqale ukugxuma. Yeka ukunyakazisa imoto futhi ubale ukuthi ilokhu igxumagxuma kangaki ize ime.

Ukushaqeka okuhle kufanele kumise ukubhampa ngemva kokunyakaza okubili kokuya phezulu naphansi. Uma imoto igxuma kakhulu noma ingakwazi nhlobo ukunyakaza, khona-ke ama-bumps angase abe mabi.

Hlola IDrayivu. Uma ama-absorbers e-shock agugile, ukumiswa kungase kuthambile kakhulu futhi kungazinzile. Imoto yakho ingase inyakaze iye emuva naphambili ngenkathi ushayela. Uma kukhona i-shock absorber ebophayo, imoto yakho izohamba kanzima kakhulu.

Ukuhlola okubonakalayo. Uma imoto isemoyeni, udinga ukuhlola ama-shock absorbers. Uma ama-shock absorbers evuza uketshezi noma eboshiwe, kufanele ashintshwe. Bheka futhi amathayi. Ama-absorbers agugile adala ukuguga kwesondo elifakwe inkomishi, okukhombisa amaphuzu aphezulu naphansi.
Ukuhlola mathupha. Susa i-shock absorber emotweni bese uzama ukuyicindezela ngesandla. Uma ehamba kalula, khona-ke ukushaya kungase kube kubi. I-absorber enhle yokushaqeka kufanele ibe nokuphikiswa okuhle kokucindezelwa, futhi izithasiselo eziningi zokushaqeka zizozelula zodwa uma uziyeka.

Alukho uhlelo olumisiwe lokulungisa lokushintsha izinto ezibamba ukushaqeka, kodwa abakhiqizi abaningi bokushaqeka batusa ukuthi zishintshwe njalo ngamamayela angu-60,000.

Ingxenye 3 kwezi-3: Ukushintsha Ukwethuka

Izinto ezidingekayo

I-Hydraulic floor jack
UJack umile
I-ratchet enamakhanda ahlukene
Ama-absorber othusayo (kufanele ashintshwe ngamabili)
Ispanner
Amasokisi wesondo
Okhiye (osayizi abahlukahlukene)

Isinyathelo 1. Paka imoto endaweni esezingeni, eqinile neleveli kufakwe ibhuleki lokupaka..

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka ama-chock amasondo emasondweni azohlala phansi.. Uzobe uphakamisa isiphetho semoto edinga ukushintshwa kufakwe ama-shock absorbers, enye ishiye phansi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Phakamisa imoto. Usebenza ohlangothini olulodwa, phakamisa imoto ngokubeka ujeke waphansi endaweni yokuphonswa kwefekthri.

Ufuna ukuphakamisa imoto phezulu ngokwanele ukuze ukwazi ukungena ngaphansi kwayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Beka ijeke ngaphansi kwendawo yokugenca yefekthri.. Yehlisa imoto phezu kwesitendi.

Manje kufanele ube nendawo yokusebenza ngaphansi kwemoto yakho.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Depressurize Ukumiswa. Beka ujeke ngaphansi kwesigaba sokumiswa osebenza kuso kuqala bese uyiphakamisa ngokwanele ukuze ususe ingcindezi ekumisweni.

Ukuvimbela: Kubalulekile ukuthi imoto ingaphumi kujeke uma ijova i-suspension. Lokhu ukwenza kuphela ohlangothini osebenza kulo - uma ushintsha ukushaqeka kwangaphambili kwesokudla kuqala, uzobeka ujeke ngaphansi kwengalo yangaphambili yesokudla kuphela.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Susa amabhawodi afaka ukushaqeka usebenzisa isokhethi noma isikrufu esifanelekile..

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Khipha i-shock absorber emotweni bese uyilahla.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Faka ama-Shock amasha nama-Mounting Bolts.

Imisebenzi: Ezinye izinto zokudonsa ukushaqeka ezintsha ngeke zilingane kubakaki abakhwezayo. Uma ingalingani, ungase udinge ukugoba ubakaki kancane.

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Qinisa amabhawodi afakayo ekucacisweni komkhiqizi.. Kufanele ukwazi ukuthola imininingwane kubhukwana lomsebenzisi.

Uma ungenayo imininingwane ye-torque, qinisa amabhawodi yonke indlela.

Isinyathelo 10: Khipha ujeke ngaphansi kokumiswa.

Isinyathelo 11: Yehlisa imoto phansi.. Beka i-jack ngaphansi kwamaphoyinti e-jacking efektri bese uphakamisa imoto uyisuse kujeke.

Khipha ujeke bese wehlisa imoto phansi.

Isinyathelo sesi-12: Susa ama-chock amasondo.

Isinyathelo sesi-13: Hlola ukushayela imoto. Lalela noma yimiphi imisindo, njengokukhala noma ukukhala, okungase kubonise ukuthi kukhona okuqiniswe ngokungalungile.

Uma kungekho msindo, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi imoto ishayela kangcono kakhulu kunangaphambili.

Uma ungakhululekile ukufaka esikhundleni sokumunca ukushaqeka ngokwakho, kufanele ufune usizo kumakhenika oqinisekisiwe. Umakhenikha wensimu ye-AvtoTachki oqinisekisiwe uzokujabulela ukuza ekhaya noma ehhovisi lakho ukuze athathe indawo yokudonsa ukushaqeka.