Ungashintsha kanjani ibhethri le-AC

Ibhethri ekwisistimu ye-air conditioning ayisebenzi uma ikhenceza ngaphakathi noma i-air conditioning system inuka isikhunta.

Ukushintsha noma iyiphi ingxenye ye-air conditioner kudinga ukulungiswa kabusha, ukomiswa kwangaphakathi, ukuhlolwa kokuvuza nokushajwa kabusha kwesistimu. Ukubuyisela kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokunakekelwa kwazo zonke izingxenye ngaphandle kokukhetha. Ngemva kokufaka ingxenye ehlulekile, isistimu kufanele ifakwe ngaphansi kwe-vacuum ukuze kukhishwe umswakama obangela i-asidi ohlelweni bese ufaka kabusha isistimu ngesiqandisi esishiwo imoto yakho.

Uphawu oluvamile lwebhethri elingalungile imisindo ekhencezayo lapho enye yezingxenye zayo zangaphakathi ixega noma ukuvuza okupholisayo okubonakalayo kwenzeka. Ungase futhi uqaphele iphunga elibi, njengoba umswakama uyanda lapho ibhethri liphuka.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokusevisa i-air conditioning system. Idizayini yesistimu ingase yehluke kulokho okuchazwe kulesi sihloko, kodwa zonke zibuyisela, zikhiphe futhi zishaje kabusha isistimu yesimo somoya.

Ingxenye 1 kwezi-5: Ukutholwa kwesiqandisi ohlelweni

Izinto ezidingekayo

• umshini wokubuyisela ifriji

Isinyathelo 1: Xhuma iyunithi yokubuyisela esiqandisini. Xhuma ipayipi elibomvu ukusuka ohlangothini lwengcindezi ephezulu uye embobeni yesevisi encane kanye nesixhumi esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukusuka ohlangothini oluphansi ukuya embobeni enkulu yesevisi.

• Imisebenzi: Kunemiklamo eminingana ehlukene yezixhumi zepayipi lesevisi. Noma ngabe iyiphi oyisebenzisayo, qiniseka ukuthi iphusha ivalve yembobo yesevisi ye-schrader emotweni. Uma ingacindezeli i-valve ye-Schrader, ngeke ukwazi ukusevisa isistimu ye-A/C.

Isinyathelo sesi-2. Vula umshini wokubuyisela umoya we-air conditioner bese uqala ukutakula.. Bheka kumanuwali yomsebenzisi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile kusistimu yokutakula.

Lokhu kuzoncika ohlelweni onalo.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Linganisa inani lamafutha akhishiwe ohlelweni. Uzodinga ukugcwalisa uhlelo ngenani elifanayo lamafutha akhishwe ohlelweni.

Lokhu kuzoba phakathi kwe-ounces eyodwa namane, kodwa kuya ngosayizi wesistimu.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Susa imoto yokutakula emotweni.. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela inqubo echazwe umenzi wesistimu yokutakula oyisebenzisayo.

Ingxenye 2 kwezingu-5: Ukukhipha Ibhethri

Izinto ezidingekayo

• klewula
• Amasokisi

Isinyathelo 1: Susa imigqa exhuma ibhethri kuyo yonke isistimu ye-A/C.. Ufuna ukususa imigqa ngaphambi kokukhipha ubakaki webhethri.

Ubakaki uzokunikeza amandla lapho ususa imigqa.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khipha ibhethri kubakaki nemoto.. Ngokuvamile imigqa iyabhajwa ebhethrini.

Uma kunjalo, sebenzisa i-aerosol penetrant kanye nesenzo sokusonta ukuze ukhulule ibhethri emigqeni.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Susa ama-o-ring amadala erabha emapayipini.. Kuzodingeka zishintshwe kufakwe ezintsha.

Ingxenye 3 kwezingu-5: Ukufaka Ibhethri

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Ibhethri ye-O-ring
• Izipanela ezinkulu
• klewula
• Amasokisi

Isinyathelo 1: Faka ama-o-ring amasha erabha emigqeni yebhethri.. Qinisekisa ukuthi ugcoba ama-O-rings amasha ukuze angaphuki lapho kufakwa i-accumulator.

Ukusebenzisa okokugcoba kusiza futhi ukuvimbela i-O-ring ukuthi yome, inciphe, futhi iqhekeke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka ibhethri nobakaki emotweni.. Qondisa amabhande ebhethri bese uqala ukuhlanganisa imicu ngaphambi kokuvikela ibhethri.

Ukunamathisela ibhethri ngaphambi kokulutha kungase kubangele ukusonteka kwentambo.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Lungisa ibhethri emotweni ngobakaki webhethri.. Qiniseka ukuthi uvikela i-brace ngaphambi kokuqinisa izintambo okokugcina.

Njengoba kubakaki ekuvimbele ukuba uqalise ukuqopha, ukuqinisa imigqa kuzokuvimbela ekuqondiseni ibhawudi likabakaki noma amabhawodi nemoto.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Qinisa imigqa exhuma ebhethrini. Uma ubakaki usuvikelekile, ungakwazi ukuqinisa izintambo zebhethri okokugcina.

Ingxenye 4 kwezi-5: Susa wonke umswakama ohlelweni

Izinto ezidingekayo

• umjovo wamafutha
• Amafutha PAG
• Umshini futha

Isinyathelo 1: Vacuum uhlelo. Xhuma iphampu yevacuum kuzixhumi ezinomfutho ophakeme nophansi wemoto bese uqala ukususa umswakama ohlelweni lwe-A/C.

Ukubeka isistimu endaweni engenalutho kubangela ukuba umswakama uhwamuke ohlelweni. Uma umswakama usala ohlelweni, uzosabela ngesiqandisi bese udala i-asidi ezogqwalisa zonke izingxenye zesistimu ye-air conditioning ngaphakathi, ekugcineni ibangele ukuthi ezinye izingxenye zivuze futhi zihluleke.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Vumela iphampu yevacuum isebenze okungenani imizuzu emihlanu.. Abakhiqizi abaningi banikeza isikhathi sokuphuma okungenani ihora.

Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kuyadingeka, kodwa ngokuvamile imizuzu emihlanu yanele. Kuya ngokuthi uhlelo seluvuleleke isikhathi esingakanani emkhathini nokuthi umkhathi unomswakama kangakanani endaweni yangakini.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Shiya isistimu ngaphansi kwe-vacuum imizuzu emihlanu.. Vala iphampu ye-vacuum bese ulinda imizuzu emihlanu.

Lokhu ukuhlola ukuvuza ohlelweni. Uma i-vacuum kumasistimu ikhishwa, unokuvuza ohlelweni.

• Imisebenzi: Kujwayelekile ukuthi uhlelo lupompe kancane. Uma ilahlekelwa ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-10 e-vacuum yayo ephansi kakhulu, udinga ukuthola ukuvuza futhi ukulungise.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Khipha iphampu yevacuum ohlelweni lwe-A/C.. Nqamula uxhumo oluphezulu noluphansi kusistimu ye-air conditioning yemoto yakho.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Jova uwoyela ohlelweni usebenzisa umjovo wamafutha.. Xhuma i-nozzle ekuxhumekeni ohlangothini oluphansi lokucindezela.

Yethula inani elifanayo lamafutha ohlelweni njengoba litholwe ngesikhathi senqubo yokutholwa kwesiqandisi.

Ingxenye 5 kwezi-5. Shaja isistimu ye-air conditioning

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Izinzwa eziningi ze-A/C
• Isiqandisi R 134a
• umshini wokubuyisela ifriji
• Isikali sesiqandisi

Isinyathelo 1: Xhuma amageji amaningi ohlelweni lwe-A/C.. Xhuma imigqa eseceleni ephezulu nephansi ezimbobeni zesevisi yemoto yakho kanye nolayini ophuzi ethangini lokunikezela.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Beka ithange lokugcina esikalini.. Beka ithangi lokunikezela esikalini bese uvula ivalvu phezulu ethangini.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Shaja isistimu ngesiqandisi. Vula ama-valve aphezulu naphansi futhi uvumele isiqandisisi singene ohlelweni.

• Ukunakwa: Ukushaja isistimu ye-A/C kudinga ukuthi indawo yokugcina amanzi ibe nengcindezi ephezulu kunesistimu oyishajayo. Uma singekho isiqandisi esanele ohlelweni ngemva kokuba uhlelo lufinyelele ukulingana, uzodinga ukuqala imoto futhi usebenzise i-compressor ye-A/C ukuze udale ukucindezela okuphansi okuzovumela isiqandisi esiningi ukuba singene ohlelweni.

• Ukuvimbela: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvala i-valve ohlangothini lwengcindezi ephezulu. Isistimu ye-air conditioning yakha ingcindezi eyanele ukuze ikwazi ukugqekeza ithangi lokugcina. Uzoqeda ukugcwalisa uhlelo nge-valve ohlangothini lwengcindezi ephansi.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Ngena emotweni futhi uhlole izinga lokushisa ngamapayipi.. Okufanelekile, ufuna ithemometha ukuhlola izinga lokushisa lomoya ophuma embotsheni.

Umthetho wesithupha ukuthi izinga lokushisa kufanele libe ngamadigri angamashumi amathathu kuya kwamashumi amane ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa lendawo.

Ukushintsha ibhethri le-air conditioner kubalulekile uma ufuna ukuba nesistimu ye-air conditioning esebenza kahle kanye nolwazi oluhle lokushayela. Uma ungaqiniseki ngokuphelele ngezinyathelo ezingenhla, nikeza ukushintshwa kwebhethri ye-air conditioner komunye wochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe be-AvtoTachki.