Ungayisetha kanjani ukuthungela ku-VAZ 2109
Okuqukethwe
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukusetha kanjani ukuthungela ku-VAZ 2109, udinga ukuthola ukuthi uhlelo lokuthungela lusebenza kanjani nokuthi luthinta kanjani. Uhlelo lokuthungela lunesibopho sokudala inhlansi ku-cylinder ngesikhathi esithile - umzuzu wokuthungela, ubizwa nangokuthi i-angle yokushisa.
Imvamisa kwenzeka ukuthi abanikazi balezi zimoto, ngokungasebenzi kahle kwe-injini, babambe ukulungisa i-carburetor, ngenkathi inkinga ingahle ilele kokuhlukile ngokuphelele, okungukuthi, ekumiseni uhlelo lokuthungela.
Imiphumela yokusetha okungalungile
Ukuze uhlolisise ngokunembile inkinga yokusebenza kwe-injini, cabanga ngezimpawu ezivela lapho ukuthungela kusethwe ngokungalungile:
- injini engalingani idling;
- intuthu emnyama ejiyile ephuma epayipini lokukhipha ngemuva kokuqalisa injini nangesikhathi ushayela (kukhombisa ukushisa okuncane kwenhlanganisela yomoya kaphethiloli). Umlilo omubi wenhlanganisela wandulelwa ukuthungela ngaphambi kwesikhathi;
- cwilisa ngezinguquko lapho ucindezela i-pedal yegesi usohambeni;
- ukwehla okubonakalayo kwamandla enjini nempendulo ye-mpintsha.
Izindlela zokulungisa ukuthungela
Ungasetha kahle ukuthungela ngezindlela ezimbili, ngosizo lwemishini ekhethekile nangezindlela ezithuthukisiwe:
- nge-stroboscope;
- usebenzisa isibani esijwayelekile.
Vele, ukusebenzisa i-stroboscope, kuzoba lula kakhulu ukulungisa i-angle yokushisa, izindleko zale mishini ziphansi.
Kunoma ikuphi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokulungisa ekhethiwe, kubalulekile ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungiselela, okungukuthi, ukufudumeza imoto ekushiseni okusebenzayo (80-90 degrees) bese usetha ijubane laya ku-800 ngomzuzu usebenzisa isilawuli sikaphethiloli ku-carburetor umzimba.
Ungayisetha kanjani i-Vaz 2109 nge-stroboscope
- Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-flywheel iyabonakala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukususa ibhande le-raber evikelayo ezindlini zebhokisi lamagiya;
- Esikhundleni sensimbi ene-voltage ephezulu yesilinda sokuqala kwikhava ye-camshaft, sixhuma inzwa ye-strobe;
- Sixhuma i-stroboscope nebhethri;
- Qalisa injini.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukukhipha intaba yokusabalalisa.
I-stroboscope kufanele iqondiswe ku-flywheel ngewindi; uphawu ku-flywheel kufanele luvele ngesikhathi ne-stroboscope. Siguqula isikhundla saso ngokuguqula ngokusabalalisa umsabalalisi.
Lapho nje umaki uqondaniswa nobungozi, kusho ukuthi ukuthungela kusethwe kahle.
Ungayisetha kanjani ukuthungela ngaphandle kwe-stroboscope ene-bulb ekhanyayo
Ngaphandle kwe-stroboscope, ungasetha kahle ukuthungela usebenzisa isibani sokukhanya, cabanga nge-algorithm yezenzo:
- nqamula ucingo kusuka kumsabalalisi uye kwikhoyili yokuthungela. Kuyadingeka ukuxhuma ucingo kusuka kubhalbhu elikhanyayo kuye (isibonelo, othwala). Olunye ucingo oluvela kusibani kufanele luxhunywe phansi emotweni (emzimbeni);
- ngokufana nokulungiswa nge-stroboscope, khipha intaba yokusabalalisa;
- vula i-ignition - ukukhanya kufanele kukhanyise. Okulandelayo, udinga ukushintshanisa kahle umsabalalisi kuze kucishwe isibani. Ngemuva kokuthi isibani sesicishiwe, siphinde siphendule ngokushelela umsabalalisi ngakolunye uhlangothi futhi ngokushesha nje lapho isibani sikhanyisa futhi, ungaqinisa intaba yokusabalalisa.
Vele, le ndlela ngeke ikuvumele ukuthi ulungise ukuthungela ngokunemba okukhulu, njenge-stroboscope, kepha usengakwazi ukufeza ukusebenza okuhle nokulungile kwenjini.
