Indlela yokubuyisela injini yemoto

Noma ngabe ubheke ukuphefumula impilo entsha emotweni yabagibeli noma yomsebenzi, noma imoto yokuzilibazisa yakudala, ezimweni eziningi, ukwakha kabusha injini kungaba enye indlela enhle yokuyishintsha. Ngokuvamile, ukwakha kabusha injini kungaba umsebenzi omkhulu, kodwa kungenzeka ngokucwaninga okufanele, ukuhlela, nokulungiselela.

Njengoba ubunzima obuqondile bomsebenzi onjalo bungahluka kakhulu kuye ngokuthi imodeli ethile yenjini, futhi inani lezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinjini likhulu, sizogxila endleleni yokubuyisela injini ye-pushrod yakudala. Idizayini ye-pushrod isebenzisa ibhulokhi yenjini enomumo othi "V", i-camshaft ibekwe kubhlokhi, futhi ama-pushrod asetshenziselwa ukucupha amakhanda angamasilinda.

I-pushrod isetshenziswe amashumi amaningi eminyaka futhi isadumile kuze kube yilolu suku ngenxa yokuthembeka kwayo, ukulula nokufinyelela kalula ezingxenyeni uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imiklamo yenjini. Kulo mhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, sizobheka ukuthi ukulungiswa kwenjini okujwayelekile kungabandakanyani.

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Isiguquli somoya
• Ukugcoba injini
• Isethi eyisisekelo yamathuluzi esandla
• Vuthela isibhamu nepayipi lomoya
• i-punch yethusi
• Ithuluzi lokuthwala i-Camshaft
• Ithuluzi lokucija isilinda
• I-cylinder hole rib reaming
• Imishini kagesi
• Ukuphakamisa injini (yokukhipha injini)
• Yima injini
• Ikhithi yokwakha kabusha injini
• Izembozo zamaphiko
• Isibani
• UJack umile
• Itheyiphu yokufihla
• I-pan yokukhipha uwoyela (okungenani ama-2)
• Umaki ohlala unomphela
• Izikhwama zepulasitiki namabhokisi esangweji (okugcina nokuhlela izinto zokusebenza nezingxenye)
• Piston ring compressor
  
  
• Izivikeli zentamo yenduku yokuxhuma
• Ibhukwana lesevisi
• umenzi we-silicone gasket
• Umdonsi wegiya
• Ispanner
• Amasokisi wesondo
• I-lubricant ehambisa amanzi

Isinyathelo 1: Funda futhi Ubuyekeze Inqubo Yokukhipha. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, buyekeza ngokucophelela izinqubo zokususa nokubuyisela imoto yakho ethile kanye nenjini bese uqoqa wonke amathuluzi adingekayo omsebenzi.

Izinjini eziningi ze-pushrod V8 zifana kakhulu ngokwakhiwa, kodwa kuhlale kukuhle ukwazi imininingwane yemoto noma injini osebenza kuyo.

Uma kunesidingo, thenga imanuwali yesevisi noma uyibheke ku-inthanethi ukuze ulandele izinqubo eziqondile zokubuyiselwa okuphelele nekhwalithi.

Ingxenye 2 kwezingu-9: Ukukhipha uketshezi lwemoto

Isinyathelo 1: Phakamisa ingaphambili lemoto.. Phakamisa ingaphambili lemoto phansi bese ulehlisela kumajekhi. Setha ibhuleki lokupaka bese uchofa amasondo angemuva.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khipha uwoyela wenjini ube yisump. Beka amakepisi kuzo zombili izinsimbi bese uqhubeka nokukhipha uwoyela wenjini kanye nokupholisa kumapani okudonsa amanzi.

Thatha izinyathelo zokuphepha futhi ukhiphe uwoyela kanye nokupholisa amapani ahlukene, njengoba izingxenye zawo ezixubile ngezinye izikhathi zingenza ukulahlwa okufanele kanye nokugaywa kabusha kube nzima.

Ingxenye 3 kwezingu-9: Lungiselela Injini Ukususwa

Isinyathelo 1 Susa zonke izembozo zepulasitiki. Ngesikhathi uketshezi luphuma, qhubeka nokukhipha noma yiziphi izimbobo zenjini yepulasitiki, kanye nanoma imaphi amashubhu okungenisa umoya noma izindlu zokuhlunga okudingeka zisuswe ngaphambi kokuba injini ikhishwe.

Beka i-hardware ekhishiwe ezikhwameni zesemishi, bese umaka izikhwama nge-tape kanye nomaka ukuze kungabikho hardware elahlekile noma eshiywe ngesikhathi sokuhlanganisa kabusha.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa i-heatsink. Ngemuva kokukhipha uketshezi nokukhipha izembozo, qhubeka nokukhipha i-radiator emotweni.

Khipha amabakaki erediyetha, unqamule amapayipi erediyetha aphezulu naphansi, kanye nanoma yimiphi imigqa yokudlulisela uma kunesidingo, bese ukhipha irediyetha emotweni.

Ukukhipha irediyetha kuzovikela ukuthi ingalimali lapho injini iphakanyiswa emotweni.

Futhi, thatha lesi sikhathi ukuze unqamule wonke amapayipi okushisa aya ku-firewall, izimoto eziningi ngokuvamile zinezimbili zazo ezidinga ukususwa.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Nqamula ibhethri nesiqalisi. Bese unqamula ibhethri kanye nawo wonke amahhanisi enjini ahlukahlukene nezixhumi.

Sebenzisa ithoshi ukuze uhlole ngokucophelela yonke injini, okuhlanganisa nengaphansi nendawo eduze ne-firewall, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi azikho izixhumi ezigejayo.

Ungakhohlwa nokunqamula isiqalisi esizoba ngaphansi kwenjini. Uma zonke izixhumi zikagesi sezikhishiwe, beka intambo yokubopha eceleni ukuze isuke endleleni.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Susa isiqalisi bese ukhipha ngokuningiliziwe.. Uma ihhanisi lokufaka izintambo lisusiwe, qhubeka nokukhipha isiqalisi bese ukhulula ama-nifold ehaust yenjini kumapayipi awo aphansi afanele futhi, uma kunesidingo, kusukela kuma-cylinder enjini.

Ezinye izinjini zingasuswa kufakwe ama-multifold exhaust, kuyilapho ezinye zidinga ukususwa okuthile. Uma ungaqiniseki, bheka imanuwali yesevisi.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Susa i-compressor yomoya namabhande.. Bese, uma imoto yakho ine-air-conditioner, khipha amabhande, unqamule i-compressor ye-A/C enjinini, futhi uyibeke eceleni ukuze isuke endleleni.

Uma kungenzeka, shiya imigqa ye-air conditioning exhunywe ku-compressor njengoba uhlelo luzodinga ukugcwaliswa kabusha ngesiqandisi kamuva uma sivulwa.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Nqamula injini ekudluliseni.. Qhubeka nokukhulula injini kugearbox wezindlu.

Sekela u-gearbox ngojeke uma lingekho ilungu eliphambanayo noma isikhwebu esiwubambele emotweni, bese ukhipha wonke amabhawodi ensimbi.

Faka zonke izinto ezisetshenziswayo esikhwameni sepulasitiki bese uzilebula ukuze zibonakale kalula ngesikhathi uhlanganisa kabusha.

Ingxenye 4 kwezingu-9: Ukukhipha injini emotweni

Isinyathelo 1: Lungiselela ukuphakamisa injini. Kuleli qophelo, beka iwintshi yenjini phezu kwenjini futhi unamathisele ngokuphephile nangokuvikelekile amaketanga enjinini.

Ezinye izinjini zizoba nezingwegwe noma amabakaki aklanyelwe ukukhuphula injini, kanti ezinye zizodinga ukuthi ucuphe ibhawudo newasha ngesinye sezixhumanisi zamaketanga.

Uma usebenzisa ibhawodi kwesinye sezixhumanisi zamaketango, qiniseka ukuthi ibhawudi lingelekhwalithi ephezulu nokuthi lingena kahle embotsheni yebhawodi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ayinqamuki noma ilimaze izintambo. isisindo senjini.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khipha injini kuma-mounts enjini.. Uma ujeke wenjini usuxhunywe kahle enjinini futhi nawo wonke amabhawodi okuhambisa ekhishiwe, qhubeka nokukhulula injini kuma-mounts enjini, ushiye izinsimbi zenjini zinamathele emotweni uma kungenzeka.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Phakamisa injini ngokucophelela uyikhiphe emotweni.. Injini kufanele manje ilungele ukuhamba. Hlola futhi ngokucophelela ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi azikho izixhumi zikagesi noma amapayipi axhunyiwe nokuthi zonke izingxenye zekhompuyutha ezidingekayo zisusiwe, bese uqhubeke uphakamisa injini.

Yiphakamise kancane futhi uyiqondise ngokucophelela uyisuse futhi uyisuse emotweni. Uma kunesidingo, cela othile akusize ngalesi sinyathelo, njengoba izinjini zisinda kakhulu futhi kungase kube nzima ukuzishayela uwedwa.

Ingxenye 5 kwezingu-9: Ukufaka Injini Esitobhini Senjini

Isinyathelo 1. Faka injini endaweni yenjini.. Njengoba injini ikhishiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuyifaka endaweni yokumisa injini.

Beka i-hoist phezu kwesitendi senjini bese uvikela injini endaweni yokumisa ngamantongomane, amabhawodi namawasha.

Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa amabhawodi ekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awaphuli ngaphansi kwesisindo senjini.

Ingxenye 6 kwezingu-9: I-Engine Disassembly

Isinyathelo 1 Susa zonke izintambo nezinye izinsimbi. Ngemva kokufaka injini, ungaqhubeka nokuqaqa.

Qala ngokukhipha wonke amabhande kanye nezinsiza zenjini uma zingakakhishwa kakade.

Susa isisabalalisi nezintambo, i-crankshaft pulley, iphampu kawoyela, iphampu yamanzi, i-alternator, iphampu yesiteringi samandla, kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izisetshenziswa noma ama-pulley okungenzeka akhona.

Qiniseka ukuthi ugcina kahle futhi ulebula zonke izinto zokusebenza nezingxenye ozisusayo ukuze usize ukuhlanganisa kabusha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khipha Izingxenye Zenjini Eziveziwe. Uma injini isihlanzekile, qhubeka nokukhipha inhlobonhlobo, ipani kawoyela, ikhava yesikhathi, ipuleti eliguqukayo noma i-flywheel, ikhava yenjini yangemuva, namakhava amavalvu enjinini.

Faka ipani lokudonsa amanzi ngaphansi kwenjini ukuze ubambe noma yimaphi amafutha noma isipholile esingase sichitheke enjinini lapho lezi zingxenye zikhishwa. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ugcina futhi ulebula zonke izingxenyekazi zekhompyutha ngendlela efanele ukuze wenze ukuhlanganisa kube lula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Susa ama-rocker nama-pusher. Hlukanisa indlela ye-valve yamakhanda amasilinda. Qala ngokukhipha ingalo ye-rocker kanye nama-pushrods, okumele abonakale manje.

Susa bese uhlola ngokucophelela izingalo ze-rocker nama-pushrod ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi azigobile noma azigqokwa ngokweqile ezindaweni zokuthintana. Ngemuva kokukhipha ama-pushrods, susa izinsimbi zokuphakamisa kanye neziphakamisa.

Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izingxenye zesitimela se-valve zisusiwe, zihlole ngokucophelela zonke. Uma uthola ukuthi noma yiziphi izingxenye zonakele, zishintshe ufake ezintsha.

Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinhlobo zezinjini zivame kakhulu, lezi zingxenye zivame ukutholakala kalula emashalofini ezitolo eziningi.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Susa ikhanda lesilinda.. Ngemuva kokukhipha ama-pusher nezingalo ze-rocker, qhubeka nokukhulula amabhawodi ekhanda lesilinda.

Susa amabhawodi ngokushintshana ukusuka ngaphandle uye ngaphakathi ukuze uvimbele ikhanda ekuwohlokeni lapho itorque ikhishwa, bese ususa amakhanda e-cylinder ebhulokhini.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Susa uchungechunge lwesikhathi kanye ne-camshaft.. Susa uchungechunge lwesikhathi nama-sprocket axhuma i-crankshaft ku-camshaft, bese ususa ngokucophelela i-camshaft enjinini.

Uma ama-sprockets kunzima ukuwasusa, sebenzisa i-giar puller.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Susa ama-piston rod caps.. Guqula injini uyibhekise phansi bese uqala ukukhipha amakepisi we-piston rod ngayinye ngayinye, ugcine wonke amakepisi anezibophelelo ezifanayo ozisusile kuzo kukhithi.

Ngemuva kokuthi wonke amakepisi esesusiwe, faka amakholomu okuzivikela ku-stud yenduku ngayinye yokuxhuma ukuze uvimbele ukuthi bangaklwebheli noma baklwebhe izindonga zamasilinda lapho bekhishwa.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Hlanza iziqongo ze-cylinder ngayinye.. Ngemva kokukhipha zonke izigqoko zenduku yokuxhuma, sebenzisa i-cylinder flange reamer ukuze ususe amadiphozithi ekhabhoni phezulu kwesilinda ngasinye, bese ukhipha ipiston ngalinye ngalinye.

Qaphela ukuthi ungaklwebheli noma ulimaze izindonga zesilinda lapho ukhipha amapiston.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Hlola i-crankshaft. Injini kufanele manje ihlakazwe kakhulu ngaphandle kwe-crankshaft.

Phendukisa injini uyibhekise phansi bese ukhipha amakepisi amakhulu okuthwala ama-crankshaft bese kuba i-crankshaft nama-bearings amakhulu.

Hlola ngokucophelela wonke amajenali e-crankshaft (indawo enendawo) ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokulimala njengokuklwebheka, ukukhala, izimpawu zokushisisa ngokweqile okungenzeka noma ukulamba kukawoyela.

Uma i-crankshaft ilimele ngokusobala, kungase kube isinqumo esihlakaniphile ukuyiyisa esitolo semishini ukuze uyihlole kabili futhi uyisebenze kabusha noma uyishintshe uma kunesidingo.

Ingxenye yesi-7 kwezingu-9: Ukulungiselela Injini Nezingxenye Zomhlangano

Isinyathelo 1: Hlanza zonke izingxenye ezikhishiwe.. Kuleli qophelo, injini kufanele ihlakazwe ngokuphelele.

Beka zonke izingxenye ezizophinda zisetshenziswe njenge-crankshaft, i-camshaft, ama-piston, izinduku zokuxhuma, amakhava amavalvu, izembozo zangaphambili nezingemuva phezu kwetafula futhi uhlanze kahle ingxenye ngayinye.

Susa noma iyiphi impahla ye-gasket endala okungenzeka ibe khona futhi ugeze izingxenye ngamanzi afudumele kanye nesihlanzi esincibilika emanzini. Bese womisa ngomoya ocindezelweyo.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlanza ibhulokhi yenjini. Lungiselela ibhulokhi namakhanda okuhlanganisa ngokuwahlanza kahle. Njengezingxenye, susa noma iyiphi into endala ye-gasket engase ibe khona futhi uhlanze ibhulokhi ngamanzi afudumele kanye nesihlanzi esincibilika emanzini ngangokunokwenzeka. Hlola ibhulokhi namakhanda ukuze uthole izimpawu zokulimala okungenzeka ngenkathi uwahlanza. Bese womisa ngomoya ocindezelweyo.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlola Izindonga Zesilinda. Lapho ibhulokhi yomile, hlola ngokucophelela izindonga ze-cylinder ukuze uthole imihuzuko noma ama-nick.

Uma kutholakala noma yiziphi izimpawu zomonakalo omkhulu, cabanga ukuphinda uhlolwe esitolo somshini futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukukhanda izindonga ze-cylinder.

Uma izindonga zilungile, faka ithuluzi lokulola isilinda ku-drill futhi ulole kancane izindonga zesilinda ngasinye.

Ukucija odongeni kuzokwenza kube lula ukugqekeza futhi kuhlalise amasongo e-piston uma uqala injini. Ngemva kokuba izindonga zifakwe isihlabathi, sebenzisa ungqimba omncane we-lubricant ohambisa amanzi kuzo ukuze uvimbele izindonga ukuthi zingagqwali.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Shintshanisa amapulaki enjini.. Qhubeka nokukhipha bese ufaka esikhundleni sepulaki yenjini ngayinye.

Usebenzisa i-punch yethusi nesando, shayela ingxenye eyodwa yepulaki ungene ngaphakathi. Ingxenye ephambene yepulaki kufanele iphakame futhi ungayikhipha ngamapulangwe.

Faka amapulaki amasha ngokuwathepha kahle, uqinisekisa ukuthi ahlanzekile futhi aleveli kubhulokhi. Kuleli qophelo, ibhulokhi yenjini ngokwayo kufanele ilungele ukuphinda ihlanganiswe.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Faka Izindandatho Ezintsha Ze-Piston. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlanganisa, lungiselela ama-pistons ngokufaka amasongo amasha uma efakwe kukhithi yokwakha kabusha.

• Imisebenzi: Landela imiyalelo yokufaka ngokucophelela njengoba amasongo e-piston aklanyelwe ukuthi alingane futhi asebenze ngendlela ekhethekile. Ukuwafaka ngokungalungile kungaholela ezinkingeni zenjini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Faka amabheringi amasha e-camshaft.. Faka amabheringi amasha e-camshaft ngethuluzi lokuthwala i-camshaft. Ngemuva kokufakwa, sebenzisa ungqimba oluningi lwe-lubricant yokuhlangana komunye nomunye wabo.

Ingxenye 8 kwezingu-9: Ukuhlanganiswa Kwenjini

Isinyathelo 1. Faka kabusha ama-bearings ayinhloko, i-crankshaft, bese emva kwalokho amakhava.. Vula injini uyibhekise phansi, bese ufaka ama-bearings amakhulu, i-crankshaft, bese ufaka amakhava.

Qinisekisa ukuthi ugcoba ngokukhululekile ibhere ngalinye kanye nejenali ngamafutha wokuhlanganisa, bese uqinisa isandla amakepisi okuthwala amakhulu.

Isivalo esingemuva singase sibe nesigxivizo esidinga ukufakwa. Uma kunjalo, kwenze manje.

Ngemuva kokuthi wonke ama-caps afakiwe, qinisa i-cap ngayinye ekucacisweni nasekulandeleni okulungile ukuze ugweme amathuba okulimala ku-crankshaft ngenxa yezinqubo ezingalungile zokufaka.

Ngemva kokufaka i-crankshaft, yiphendule ngesandla ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ijika kahle futhi ayihlanganisi. Bheka incwadi yesevisi uma ungenaso isiqiniseko nganoma yimiphi imininingwane yokufakwa kwe-crankshaft.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka ama-piston. Kuleli qophelo usukulungele ukufaka ama-piston. Lungiselela ama-piston ukuze afakwe ngokufaka ama-bearing amasha ezindongeni zokuxhuma bese ufaka ama-piston enjinini.

Njengoba amasongo e-piston aklanyelwe ukunwebeka ngaphandle, njengeziphethu, sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuminyanisa indandatho yesilinda ukuze uwacindezele bese wehlisela ipiston kusilinda kanye nakujenali ye-crankshaft ehambisanayo.

Uma i-piston isizinzile kusilinda kanye ne-bearing kujenali ye-crankshaft, phendula injini uyibhekise phansi bese ufaka ikepisi yenduku yokuxhuma efanele phezu kwepiston.

Phinda le nqubo yepiston ngayinye kuze kube yilapho wonke ama-piston afakiwe.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka i-camshaft. Gcoba ijazi eliningi lamafutha okuhlanganiswa kujenali ngayinye ye-camshaft nama-cam lobes, bese ulifaka ngokucophelela kubhulokhi yesilinda, uqaphele ukuthi ungaklwebheli noma ukunwaya amabheringi lapho ufaka i-camshaft.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Faka izingxenye zokuvumelanisa. Ngemva kokufaka ikhamera ne-crank, sesilungele ukufaka izingxenye zesikhathi, ama-cam kanye nama-crank sprockets kanye ne-timing chain.

Faka ama-sprocket amasha bese uwavumelanisa ngokuya ngemiyalelo enikezwe nekhithi yesikhathi noma imanuwali yesevisi.

Ezinjinini eziningi ze-pushrod, vele ujike ikhamera ne-crankshaft kuze kube isilinda noma amasilinda alungile aku-TDC futhi amamaki kuma-sprocket aqondaniswe ngendlela ethile noma akhombe indlela ethile. Bona imanuwali yesevisi ukuze uthole imininingwane.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Hlola i-crankshaft. Kuleli qophelo, umhlangano ojikelezayo kufanele uhlanganiswe ngokugcwele.

Zungezisa i-crankshaft ngesandla izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ikhamera ne-crank sprockets ifakwe ngendlela efanele, bese ufaka ikhava yeketango lesikhathi kanye nesembozo senjini yangemuva.

Qinisekisa ukuthi ushintsha noma yiziphi izimpawu noma ama-gaskets acindezelwe enjinini ngamakhava amasha.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Faka i-pan kawoyela. Vula injini uyibhekise phansi bese ufaka ipani lamafutha. Sebenzisa i-gasket efakwe kukhithi yokutakula, noma uzenzele eyakho ngophawu lwe-silicone.

Qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa ungqimba oluncane lwe-silicone gasket eduze kwanoma yimaphi amakhona noma imiphetho lapho i-pan nama-gaskets ehlangana khona.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Faka ama-cylinder head gaskets nekhanda. Manje njengoba ingxenye engezansi isihlanganisiwe, singaqala ukuhlanganisa ingxenye engenhla yenjini.

Faka ama-cylinder head gaskets amasha okufanele afakwe kukhithi yokwakha kabusha, uqiniseke ukuthi afakiwe anohlangothi olulungile olubheke phezulu.

Uma ama-gaskets ekhanda esendaweni, faka amakhanda bese uwafaka wonke ama-bolts ekhanda, aqine ngesandla. Bese ulandela inqubo efanele yokuqinisa amabhawodi ekhanda.

Ngokuvamile kuba khona ukucaciswa kwe-torque nokulandelana okufanele kulandelwe, futhi ngokuvamile lezi ziphindaphindiwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Bona imanuwali yesevisi ukuze uthole imininingwane.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Faka kabusha isitimela se-valve. Ngemva kokufaka amakhanda, ungaphinda ufake isitimela esisele. Qala ngokufaka ama-pushrod, i-guide retainer, ama-pushrod nengalo ye-rocker.

• Imisebenzi: Qiniseka ukuthi ugcoba zonke izingxenye nge-lubricant yokuhlanganisa lapho uzifaka ukuze uzivikele ekugugeni okusheshayo lapho injini iqalwa okokuqala.

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Faka amakhava bese uthatha ngokuningi. Faka amakhava amavalvu, ikhava yangemuva yenjini, bese ufaka i-multifold intake.

Sebenzisa ama-gasket amasha okufanele afakwe nekhithi yakho yokutakula, ukhumbule ukufaka ubuhlalu be-silicone emakhoneni noma emaphethelweni lapho kuhlangana khona izindawo zokukhwelana, kanye naseduze kwamabhantshi amanzi.

Isinyathelo 10: Faka iphampu yamanzi, ama-multifold exhaust kanye ne-flywheel.. Kuleli qophelo, injini kufanele icishe ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele, kusale kuphela iphampu yamanzi, ama-nifold exhaust, ipuleti eliguqukayo noma i-flywheel, kanye nezinsiza ezizofakwa.

Faka iphampu yamanzi nama-manifolds usebenzisa ama-gasket amasha afakwe kukhithi yokwakha kabusha, bese uqhubeka nokufaka ezinye izisekeli ngokulandelana kwazo ezikhishiwe.

Ingxenye 9 kwezingu-9: Ukufaka kabusha injini emotweni

Isinyathelo 1: Buyisela injini ku-lifti. Injini manje kufanele ihlanganiswe ngokugcwele futhi ilungele ukufakwa emotweni.

Buyisela injini ku-lifti bese ubuyela emotweni ngendlela ehlehlayo ekhishiwe njengoba kuboniswe ezinyathelweni 6-12 zengxenye yesi-3.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Xhuma kabusha injini bese ugcwalisa ngamafutha nesipholile.. Ngemva kokufaka injini, xhuma kabusha wonke amapayipi, izixhumi zikagesi, namahhanisi ezintambo ngendlela ehlehlayo ozikhiphile, bese ugcwalisa injini ngamafutha kanye nesinqandi-qhwa kuze kufike ezingeni.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlola injini. Kuleli qophelo, injini kufanele ilungele ukuqala. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina bese ubhekisa kumanuwali wesevisi ukuze uthole izinqubo ezinembayo zokuqalisa injini nokugqekeza ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuseqophelweni eliphezulu nempilo yesevisi evela enjinini evuselelwe kabusha.

Zonke izinto ezicatshangelwayo, ukubuyisela injini akuwona umsebenzi olula, kodwa ngamathuluzi afanele, ulwazi, nesikhathi, kungenzeka ukuthi uzenzele ngokwakho. Nakuba i-AvtoTachki okwamanje inganikezi ukwakhiwa kabusha kwenjini njengengxenye yamasevisi abo, kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukuthola umbono wesibili ngaphambi kokuthatha umsebenzi oshube njengalona. Uma udinga ukuthi imoto yakho ihlolwe, i-AvtoTachki ihlola ngokucophelela ukuze iqinisekise ukuthi uyayilungisa kahle imoto yakho.