Wazi kanjani uma ijeneretha noma ibhethri inephutha?

Kunzima ukunquma ukuthi yikuphiomunye umuntu noma ibhethri kufanele ishintshwe lapho uhlangabezana nokwehluleka ngesikhathi sokuqalisa. Lezi zingxenye ezimbili nazo zihlobene eduze ngobaomunye umuntu inikeza amandla kagesi ebhethrini. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza indlela yokuhlola i-alternator nebhethri ukuze sinqume kalula ukuthi yikuphi kokubili okudinga ukushintshwa!

🚗 Wazi kanjani uma ibhethri noma ijeneretha inephutha?

Imoto yakho ngeke iqale? Kungaba ukungasebenzi kahle kwebhethri ... i-alternator ... noma isiqalisi. Akukho okuqinisekile.

Ingabe ukukhanya kwebhethri kuhlala kuvuliwe kudeshibhodi? Inkinga efanayo: kungase kube uphawu lwebhethri elibi noma ukwehluleka kwejeneretha.

Kunesixazululo esisodwa kuphela sokuqinisekisa ukuthi yijeneretha edinga ukushintshwa: yihlole.

🔧 Ngiyihlola kanjani ijeneretha yami?

Kulula kakhulu ukuhlola isimo sejeneretha yakho.

Isinyathelo 1: Xhuma i-voltmeter

Xhuma i-multimeter endaweni ye-voltmeter, noma i-voltmeter elula. Xhuma intambo ebomvu kutheminali ephozithivu yebhethri (itheminali enkulu ekhiphayo) kanye nentambo emnyama kutheminali enegethivu.

Isinyathelo 2. Qala injini

Ngemva kokuxhuma idivayisi, qala injini yemoto yakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ukuminyanisa noma ukusheshisa. Bese ukhulisa isivinini futhi unake amanani aboniswa yi-multimeter.

Isinyathelo sesi-3. Qiniseka ukuthi ijeneretha yakho ihlinzeka ngama-volts angu-14 kuya kwangu-16.

I-voltmeter yakho kufanele ifunde phakathi kuka-14 no-16 volts. Uma kungenjalo, ijeneretha yakho inesici futhi idinga ukushintshwa.

️ Indlela yokuhlola ibhethri?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokuhlola ibhethri yemoto: ukusebenzisa i-voltmeter, ukusebenzisa i-probe, noma ngisho nokusebenzisa i-probe, kodwa ukuqala imoto. Lapha sizochaza ukuthi ungaqala kanjani imoto yakho usebenzisa i-voltmeter!

Kuyadingeka

• I-Voltmeter
• Amagilavu ​​wokuvikela

Isinyathelo 1. Misa imoto

Ukuze uqale lolu hlolo, uzodinga ukuvala ukuthungela kwemoto yakho. Ngemva kokucisha okomlilo, thola ibhethri bese ukhipha ikepisi yebhethri ephozithivu.

Isinyathelo 2: Xhuma i-voltmeter

Ukuze uhlole ibhethri, thatha i-multimeter kumodi ye-voltmeter noma i-voltmeter bese ukhetha indawo engu-20V. Bese uxhuma ikhebula elibomvu kutheminali ethi "+" bese uxhuma ikhebula elimnyama kutheminali ethi "-".

Isinyathelo sesi-3. Qala injini futhi ukhuphule isivinini

Lapho ukuxhumeka sekuqediwe, qala injini futhi ukhuphule isivinini siye ku-2 rpm. Uma i-voltage elinganiswa nge-voltmeter ingaphezu kuka-000 V, ibhethri lisebenza ngokujwayelekile. Uma kungenjalo, kuzodingeka uye egaraji ukuze uhlole ibhethri!

Uma imoto yakho ingaqali

Uma imoto yakho ingaqali futhi ngenxa yalokho awukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yangaphambilini:

• Paka enye imoto eduze;
• Igcine ivuliwe;
• Xhumanisa usebenzisa izintambo zokuxhuma: isiphetho sekhebula elibomvu (+) siye kutheminali ephozithivu (+) (ewugqinsi) yebhethri elichithiwe, enye ingxenye yentambo ebomvu iye kutheminali ephozithivu (+)) yebhethri lomnikeli. . kanye nesiphetho sekhebula elimnyama kutheminali yayo eyinegethivu (-).
• Qala imoto ukuze ilungiswe;
• Nqamula konke;
• Shayela okungenani imizuzu engu-20 noma amakhilomitha angu-XNUMX ukuze ushaje ibhethri ngokugcwele;
• Yenza izivivinyo ezimbili ezichazwe ngaphambili.

Yilokho-ke, uyawazi umehluko phakathi inkinga yejeneretha и ukwehluleka kwebhethri... Ukujwayelana kangcono nalezi zingxenye nokuqonda ukuthi zisebenza kanjani nokuthi ungazihlola kanjani kuzokusiza uphume kunoma yisiphi isimo! Uma konke lokhu kukhohlisa kusabonakala kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kuwe, yenza i-aphoyintimenti nenye yethu Amakhenikha athembekile.