Akhiwa kanjani amafayela?

	Isimiso esiyisisekelo sokwenza ifayela ukusika amazinyo abe ucu lwensimbi ukuze kukhiqizwe ithuluzi elimahhadla elingahuga impahla endaweni ethambile.
	Nakuba amafayela ekhiqizwa ngesandla amakhulu eminyaka, manje asengakhiqizwa ngobuningi kusetshenziswa imishini. Noma iyiphi inqubo ilandela indlela echazwe ngezansi.
Dala okungenalutho
	Isinyathelo sokuqala enqubweni yokwenza ifayela ukwakha umucu wensimbi ocishe ufane nokuma nosayizi wefayela eliqediwe. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "okungenalutho".
	Ukuze kuzuzwe lo mphumela, insimbi ingakhandwa, incibilike futhi ithululelwe esikhunjeni ukuze iqine, noma icindezele phakathi kwemiqulu emibili esindayo bese isikwa ngendlela oyifunayo.
Ukufakwa kwefayela
	I-Annealing yinqubo lapho insimbi ithambisa khona ukuze kube lula ukusebenza ngayo.
	Ifayela elingenalutho liyashiswa lize libe mnyama libebomvu, bese liyekwa ukuze liphole ekamelweni lokushisa.
	Njengoba ukushisa i-workpiece yensimbi kungaholela ekuguqulweni kwayo, ngemva kokupholisa kugaywe noma kunqunywe ngendlela oyifunayo.
Ukusika amazinyo ngefayela
	Kulesi sigaba, ngosizo lwe-chisel, amazinyo anqunywe efayeleni ngezikhathi ezithile.
	I-engeli yamazinyo ngokuvamile izungeze ama-degree angu-40-55 ngokuphathelene nobuso befayela, kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwephethini elisikwa efayeleni. Lelikhona libizwa ngokuthi "ikhona elingaphambili" lefayela. Ngeminye imininingwane bheka Kuyini ukunqunywa kwefayela?
	Uma i-engeli yamazinyo incane kakhulu, maningi amathuba okuthi abhajwe ebusweni bomsebenzi wokusebenza. Uma i-engeli inkulu kakhulu, maningi amathuba okuthi iphuke futhi isuke emzimbeni wefayela.
	Amanye amafayela angenziwa nge-rake angle engalungile, okusho ukuthi amazinyo empeleni akhomba kude nendawo yokusebenza, kunokuba abheke kuyo. Kulokhu, amazinyo awasiki i-material, kodwa ayikrwece ebusweni, ekhuhla noma yimaphi amaqhuqhuva angajwayelekile (amaqhuqhuva) bese ecindezela into eyisikiwe ibe yinoma yimaphi amazinyo amancane (ama-lows).
	Lawa mafayela ngokuvamile asikwa ngamazinyo amahle futhi asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza indawo ebushelelezi kakhulu.
	Ukusika i-Rasp Amazinyo e-Rasp enziwa kusetshenziswa i-punch engunxantathu enqamula izinyo ngalinye ngalinye. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngama-rasp bheka: Yini i-rasp?
Ukuqina kwefayela
	Uma amazinyo esesikiwe, ifayela kufanele liqiniswe noma lifakwe umoya ukuze likwazi ukusika ezinye izinto ngaphandle kokulimala.
	Ifayela liyashisa futhi.
	Uma isifinyelele izinga lokushisa elifunekayo, icwiliswa kubhavu omkhulu we-brine futhi ipholiswe ngokushesha.
	Lokhu kupholisa ngokushesha kubangela okusanhlamvu esakhiweni samangqamuzana ensimbi ukuba sibe ngcono, okwenza kube nzima futhi kuyinikeze amandla amakhulu okuqina.
	Le nqubo iphindwe izikhathi eziningana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi insimbi iqinile ngokwanele ukuze isetshenziswe njenge-abrasive.
Ukuthambisa iphunga
	Omunye umphumela ohlangothini wenqubo yokufutheka ukuthi ingenza insimbi ibe brittle, iyenze ibe maningi amathuba okuba igundane noma iphuke lapho yehlisiwe.
	Ngenxa yokuthi i-shank yefayela yincane kunomzimba wonke, lokhu kungase kube buthakathaka.
	Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuqedwa kokwelashwa kokushisa, i-shank iyashiswa futhi ivunyelwe ukupholisa ekamelweni lokushisa. Lokhu kuphinde kuthambise i-shank, kuyenze ingabi brittle futhi imelane nokulimala.
	Amafayela adlula kule ngxenye yenqubo ngezinye izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi "ukwelashwa kokushisa okuguquguqukayo".