Indlela yokubona ingozi yemoto?

Ukuthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe esimweni esigculisayo kungaba nzima. Ngisho nekhophi eklanywe kahle ingaba nendaba yayo - abakhandi bensimbi abahamba phambili bangashintsha imoto kangangokuthi uchwepheshe kuphela ozobona umkhondo wengozi embi kakhulu. Ungalugwema kanjani lolu gibe? Sethula izici ezimbalwa okufanele uzinake ukuze ubone imoto ehileleke engozini. Kuhlole futhi ungakhohliswa!

Uzofundani kulokhu okuthunyelwe?

• Ukushayisana kwengozi yemoto neyemoto - yini umehluko?
• Indlela yokubona ingozi yemoto?
• Yini okufanele uyibheke lapho uthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe?
• Ingabe imoto ephukile ingaphephile?

TL, д-

Ingozi ethinta kabi isakhiwo semoto ingase iphazamise isibambo ngemva kokulungiswa kanye nokuphepha ngenkathi ushayela. Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi imoto oyikhethile ayizange ihileleke ekushayisaneni okukhulu, buyekeza imininingwane ngokucophelela. Naka izingxenye zomzimba ezixhumene, izinsalela zopende ezingenzeka ezingxenyeni eziseduze neshidi (isibonelo, ama-gaskets, amapulasitiki, ama-sill) kanye namamaki wokushisela. Uma kungenzeka, linganisa ukujiya komsebenzi wokupenda bese uhlola inani lezibuko namabhande ezihlalo. Qaphela futhi ukukhanya kwenkomba ye-airbag.

Ngemva kwengozi - kusho ukuthini?

Okokuqala, ake sichaze yini efihliwe ngaphansi kwegama elithi "imoto yengozi"... Akuzona zonke izimoto ezikhandwe ngomzimba noma ngopende eziye zabandakanyeka engozini. Ekugcineni sayiklwebha sonke imoto ku-bollard yokupaka noma ubheke empambanweni yomgwaqo bese ungqongqoza kancane ngakolunye uhlangothi lomgwaqo. Ngakho, kumelwe sihlukanise phakathi kokushayisana okungenacala nengozi embi kakhulu. Imoto eshayisekile imoto eshayiswe kabi kangangokuthi:

• i-airbag ivuliwe;
• kulimaze kokubili i-chassis nezingxenye zomzimba, kanye ne-cab;
• ukulungiswa akunakwenzeka ngenxa yokwephulwa kwesakhiwo sayo sonke.

Sibheke ngaphandle...

Lapho uthenga imoto eke yasetshenziswa, yihlole ngokucophelela. Konke ukulungiswa, ikakhulukazi ngemva kwengozi embi, kushiya iminonjana. Into yokuqala okufanele uyibheke isimo jikelele somzimba wemoto. Bheka izithunzi zezakhi zomzimba ngamunye, uzihlole ngama-engeli ahlukene - uma ubona umehluko phakathi kwazo, ezinye izingxenye, njengomnyango noma ihood, lokhu cishe sekushintshiwe. Nokho, eminye imibala, kuhlanganisa. ebomvu ethandwa kakhulu, ingabukeka ihlukile ezintweni ezahlukahlukene - insimbi nepulasitiki.

Faka ama-elementi aseduze

Uma ubuka imoto ocabanga ukuyithenga, naka futhi ukufanisa izingxenye zomzimba eziseduze... Ukulingana kwemboni yabo kwesinye isikhathi kunembe kakhulu noma kuncane kuye ngemodeli nomkhiqizo, kodwa akukho ngxenye engaphuma... Ngakho qhathanisa ububanzi bezikhala, ikakhulukazi ezizungeze i-hood, izibani zangaphambili kanye nama-fenders. Uma zihluke ngokusobala kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba, ngezinga eliphezulu lokungenzeka umshini uye walungiswa ishidi lensimbi.

Ukuqina kwe-varnish

Nokho, ukulungiswa kwezimoto ngemva kwezingozi ezinkulu ngokuvamile akugcini nje eminyango noma kuma-hood. Kwesinye isikhathi kushiwo "ikota" yonke noma "isigamu" - Abenzi bezinsimbi basika ingxenye yemoto eyayilimele base befaka enye ingxenye yekhophi endaweni yayo... Ngisho nochwepheshe abangcono kakhulu abakwazi ukukhetha imboni kanye nezakhi ezishintshiwe ngendlela yokuthi zingaphuli ukuqina kwesakhiwo sonke. Ipuleti elishiselwe kalula lingenwa ukugqwala.futhi endaweni ehlangene, ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa eliphezulu okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokushisela, ngemva kwesikhashana imifantu izoqala ukubonakala. Injalo imoto "efakwe nezichibiyelo". ayinikezi noma yisiphi isibambiso futhi, ngokomthetho, akufanele kuvunyelwe ukuhamba emgwaqeni. Akwaziwa ukuthi kuzokwenzekani engxenyeni eshintshiwe lapho ibhekene namandla aphezulu, njengalapho ushayela ngesivinini esikhulu, ama-bumps noma ingozi.

Kanjani ukuthenga imoto enjalo? Noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kwensimbi yeshidi kushiya amamaki amakhulu noma amancane. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokubabona ukulinganisa ubukhulu be-varnish nge-gauge ekhethekile. Ayikho indinganiso echaza okulungile - ezimotweni eziphuma efektri zingaba ama-microns angu-80-150, kodwa futhi nama-microns angu-250 uma imoto isipendwe kabili. Ngakho-ke, kala umsebenzi wokupenda wemoto oyibukayo ezindaweni ezimbalwa. Uma ezicini eziningi ungqimba lwe-varnish 100-200 microns ukuqina lubonakala, futhi ku-1 noma 2 - izikhathi eziningana ngaphezulu, ungaqiniseka ukuthi lokhu kuwumphumela wokungenelela kwe-varnish noma i-tinsmith.

Qaphela kakhulu izimoto ezinomdwebo ominyene ngokuphawulekayo. dachu. Lesi sakhi sivarnished ezimweni ezimbili kuphela - ngemuva kwesichotho nokuguquguquka. Uma umnikazi wemoto engakwazi ukufakazela ukuthi imoto ilinyazwe yisichotho, ngeke uqiniseke ukuthi imoto ayizange ihileleke engozini embi kakhulu.

Penda imikhondo kaningi zibuye zihlale ezakhini ezincanenjengama-gaskets, imibundu noma izakhi zepulasitiki ezihlangana neshidi. Ngakho-ke bheka ama-arches amasondo kanye nokuqiniswa kwe-bumper, bheka ngaphansi kwe-trunk carpet - noma yiziphi izinsalela zamashisela angewona awefekthri ziwuphawu lwesikhathi esidlule esinengozi semoto.

Ingilazi

Lapho uhlola umshini okhethiwe, qaphela futhi emifanekisweni yengilazi... Emotweni ekwazi ukuseviswa, wonke amafasitela kufanele enziwe kusukela ngonyaka ofanayo nemoto yonke (yize ngezinye izikhathi kuba khona umehluko wonyaka ongu-1 lapho ukukhiqizwa kwandiswa noma imboni inezingxenye zonyaka odlule). Uma eyodwa kuphela engafani nezinye, akukho okumele ukhathazeke ngakho... Ingilazi yamavinini amathathu ahlukene kufanele nakanjani kubangele ukusola.

... Futhi kusukela ngaphakathi

Bheka iminonjana yengozi hhayi kuphela emzimbeni nasezingxenyeni zangaphandle, kodwa nangaphakathi emotweni. Imifantu eminyango kanye nedeshibhodi, ipulasitiki ephumele ngaphandle noma izinto zokuhlobisa ezinamathiselwe ngokungafanele zibonisa ukuphazamiseka kwemishini.

Isibani senkomba ye-Airbag

Okokuqala, bheka ukukhanya kwenkomba ye-airbag. Ukufihla umlando wemoto ngemuva kwengozi (ebe serious kwaze kwaphuma imicamelo) lokhu kulawula kuvame ukunamathiselwa kwenye - ukusebenza. Ngemuva kokuvula i-ignition, kufanele icwayize isikhashana, bese iphuma, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izinkomba. Uma ingaqali nhlobo noma ivale kanye nabanye, umcamelo kumele ngabe ushile.

Ibhande lezokuphepha

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imoto ayizange ibandakanyeke engozini embi, hlola nosuku lokwenziwa kwamabhande ezihlalo... Kufanele ihambisane nonyaka wokwakhiwa kwemoto. Uma ihlukile futhi amabhawodi okubopha akhombisa izimpawu zokuxega, imoto cishe ilimale engozini embi kakhulu - amabhande ayesikwa ukuze awakhiphe endaweni yabagibeli, ashintshwa kwafakwa amasha.

Izikulufu zokuzishaya, izikulufu

Lapho uhlola injini, hlola lokho amabhawodi akhwezayo akabonisi zimpawu zokuxega... Kumamodeli ezimoto amasha, ezinye ezimbalwa zidinga ukuhlakazwa ukuze zithole ukufinyelela ezingxenyeni ezithile zenjini. Kodwa-ke, ukushintshwa kwebhampa i kukhombisa ukwephuka okukhulu.imvamisa amalambu... Ngakho uma amabhawodi ebhande langaphambili exegiswa noma kufakwe amasha, imoto iba sengozini.

Ukushayisana okuncane akuthinti ukuphatha imoto nokuphepha kokushayela. Izimoto eziphahlazekile eziphahlazeke kabi bese zilungiswa ngokunamathisela “ingxenye eyodwa kwezine” noma “uhhafu” wenye imoto ezingxenyeni zasefektri ziyingozi esiminyaminyeni somgwaqo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba unqume ukuthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe, yihlole ngokucophelela futhi ngokusola okukhulu.

Ingabe ukhethe imodeli edinga kuphela ukulungiswa okuncane noma ukuphakamisa ubuso obumnene? Konke okudingayo ukuze ulethe esimweni esiphelele kungatholakala kuwebhusayithi avtotachki.com.

Esihlokweni esilandelayo ochungechungeni oluthi "Indlela Yokuthenga Imoto Esetshenzisiwe Ngokunembile", uzofunda ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke lapho uhlola imoto esetshenzisiwe.

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