I-central locking isebenza kanjani?
Okuqukethwe
Ilokhi emaphakathi ayiyona ingxenye ehlukile yemoto, kodwa igama elihlanganisiwe lazo zonke izici zesistimu yokukhiya emaphakathi yemoto. Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuvulwa ngesikhathi esisodwa noma ukuvala yonke iminyango yemoto, futhi kwamanye amamodeli nama-caps amathangi kaphethiloli. Okuxakayo, kodwa ukukhiya okumaphakathi kubhekwa njengengxenye yesistimu yokunethezeka, hhayi uhlelo lokuphepha. Ingahlala isebenza kokubili lapho ukuthungela kuvuliwe, nalapho kuvaliwe.
Ilokhi emaphakathi: isimiso sokusebenza
Lapho ukhiye uvulwa embotsheni kakhiye yomnyango womshayeli, i-microswitch icushiwe, enesibopho sokuvimba. Kusuka kuwo, isignali idluliselwa ngokushesha kuyunithi yokulawula umnyango, bese ifika kuyunithi ephakathi, lapho amasignali okulawula enziwa khona, abese ethunyelwa kuwo wonke amanye amayunithi okulawula, kanye nesistimu yokulawula isivalo se-trunk kanye ne-fuel tank.
Uma isignali yamukelwe, wonke ama-actuator asebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo, okunikeza ukuvinjwa okusheshayo. Futhi, isignali esuka ku-microswitch ukuya kudivayisi yokuvala emaphakathi ayivumeli isiqalisi sikagesi ukuthi sisebenze futhi. Inqubo yokuhlehla (ukuvula noma ukuvula) yenziwa ngendlela efanayo.
Ungakwazi ukukhiya yonke iminyango ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi indlela yokuxhumana. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kukhona inkinobho ekhethekile kukhiye wokushisa, lapho ucindezelwa, isignali ehambisanayo ithunyelwa ku-antenna eyamukelayo yeyunithi yokulawula ephakathi. Ngenxa yokucubungula kwayo, idivayisi emaphakathi "inikeza umyalo" kuwo wonke ama-actuator futhi ivimbela iminyango yemoto.
Usebenzisa ukuvimba okukude, uvula i-alamu yemoto ngokuchofoza okukodwa, okwenza umqondo ongokoqobo. Futhi, ukhiye womnyango ungasebenzisa izindlela zokuphakamisa amafasitela othomathikhi, okungukuthi, uma usebenzisa inkinobho eyodwa kuphela, imoto "ivaliwe" kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Uma kwenzeka ingozi, ukuvinjelwa kukhishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo: iyunithi yokulawula uhlelo lokuphepha lwe-passive idlulisela isignali kuyunithi yokulawula ephakathi, okuqinisekisa ukusabela okufanele kwama-actuator (ukuvula iminyango).
Imisebenzi yokukhiya emaphakathi
Ukukhiya okuphakathi kwenza kube lula kakhulu inqubo yokuvala iminyango yemoto. Ukugibela e-salon bese uvala ngamunye ngamunye akulula kakhulu, futhi kulokhu uzoba nethuba langempela lokonga isikhathi, ngoba lapho umnyango owodwa ukhiyiwe, abanye bazolandela ngokuzenzakalelayo. Empeleni, lo msebenzi yiwona oyinhloko ekusebenzeni kwamadivayisi alolu hlobo.
Ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi iyiphi ilokhi ozoyikhetha, udinga ukunquma ukuthi yimiphi imisebenzi oyilindele kuyo. Umkhiqizi ngamunye nekilasi lokukhiya linesethi yalo yezenzo. Ngakho-ke, izingidi ezimaphakathi zanamuhla zikwazi ukwenza okuningi:
- ukulawula isimo seminyango emotweni;
- ukulawula i-tailgate;
- ukuvulwa/ukuvalwa kwe-hatch yethangi likaphethiloli;
- ukuvala amafasitela (uma ama-electric lifts akhiwe emotweni);
- ukuvimbela i-hatch ophahleni (uma ikhona).
Iwusizo impela ikhono loku Sebenzisa ingidi emaphakathi ukuze uvale namawindi. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, umshayeli uvula kancane amafasitela, bese ekhohlwa ukuwavala, leli yithuba elihle lamasela ezimoto.
Okubaluleke ngokufanayo yikhono ukuvimba kancane iminyango. Kuwusizo ngokukhethekile ukukhetha ukukhiya okunjalo kulabo abavame ukuthutha izingane. Uma kunesidingo, ungathola izici ezengeziwe njengokukhiya okuzenzakalelayo kweminyango ne-trunk (lapho imoto isheshisa ukuya
isivinini esithile) nokuvula ukuphepha (ekuqaleni - kuphela umnyango womshayeli, futhi kuphela ke, kusukela press yesibili, bonke abanye). Kulabo abangabaza isidingo sokukhiya okuphakathi, kungenzeka ukuxhuma umsebenzi onjalo ngenguqulo eyenziwe lula - uhlelo luzovimba kuphela iminyango yangaphambili. Kodwa kulokhu, ukuphepha kuyancipha, ngokuvamile abashayeli bamane bakhohlwe ukuvala iminyango yangemuva.
Abakhiqizi bamanye amasethi ezikhiya ezimaphakathi bengeza izilawuli kude kubo (). Isimiso sokusebenza kwabo sikuvumela ukuthi ulawule izindlela zokumisa umnyango ukusuka ebangeni elithile (ngokuvamile elingekho ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-10), ngokungangabazeki okwenza kube lula ukusetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, uma imoto yakho isivele ifakwe i-alamu, kungcono ukulondoloza imali futhi uthenge amalokhi aphakathi ngaphandle kwesilawuli kude, futhi isilawuli kude se-alamu sizosiza ukulawula.
Izinhlobo zokukhiya okuphakathi
Zonke izikhiya ezimaphakathi ezisebenzayo zehliselwe ezinhlotsheni ezi-2 eziphambili:
- ukukhiya okuphakathi kwemishini;
- ingidi yesicabha esikude.
Ukuvalwa kwemishini kweminyango kwenzeka ngokuguqula ukhiye ojwayelekile kukhiye, ngokuvamile lo msebenzi utholakala emnyango womshayeli. Isilawuli kude sisetshenziswa kusetshenziswa i-fob yokhiye noma inkinobho kukhiye wokukhanyisa. Yiqiniso, inguqulo yemishini ilula futhi ithembekile. Esikude kwesinye isikhathi singama-jam ngenxa yezizathu eziningi - ukusuka ebhethri elilahliwe kanye nendlela enekhwalithi ephansi kuye kumabhethri afile kukhiye.
Ekuqaleni, zonke izingidi zenziwe ngeyunithi yokulawula ephakathi, nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukubonakala kwemisebenzi eyengeziwe, njengokuvimbela i-tailgate noma i-fuel hatch, idinga ukuhlukaniswa kwamandla ekulawuleni.
Namuhla, abakhiqizi banikeza ukukhiya okuphakathi kuhlanganiswe ne-alamu. Lolu khetho luwusizo kakhulu, ngoba zonke izinhlelo zokuphepha zisebenza ngokuvumelana, okwandisa izinga lokuphepha kwemoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula kakhulu ukufaka i-central lock nge-alamu - awudingi ukuvakashela isevisi yemoto izikhathi eziningana noma ukuqaqa imoto ngokwakho.
