Ungawahlola kanjani ama-spark plugs nge-multimeter
Okuqukethwe
Ama-spark plugs asebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu zokucindezela okukhulu, okudalwa emakamelweni omlilo ngaphambi kokuba uphethiloli uvutha. Lokhu kucindezela kubangela ukuwohloka kokufakwa kwengxenye ye-auto: inhlansi inganyamalala ngokuphelele, noma ivela kanye kuphela.
Ukuhlola ukumelana kwe-spark plug nge-multimeter kuwumsebenzi olula ongawenza ngokwakho. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza okuzinzile kwenjini nokho kuncike ku-"trifle" enjalo ngokuya ngezindleko zomzimba kanye nesikhathi senqubo.
Kungenzeka yini ukuhlola ipulaki ye-spark nge-multimeter
I-miniature do imelela ingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokuthungela imoto esebenzisa uphethiloli noma amafutha egesi.
Uma isici esisodwa sihluleka, injini ayimi, kodwa kumasilinda asele iyanyakaza futhi iyandindizela. Ngaphandle kokulinda izinqubo zokubhubhisa ezingenakulungiseka (ukuqhunyiswa ekamelweni lapho kunqwabelana khona uphethiloli ongashiswanga), abashayeli baqala “ukufuna” inhlansi.
Ziningi izindlela, kodwa ukuhlola ama-spark plugs nge-multimeter mhlawumbe yikona okuthengekayo kakhulu. Idivayisi kagesi elula yokunquma amapharamitha ahlukahlukene amanje ayilokothi ibonise inhlansi, njengophawu olungaguquki lokusebenza kwekhandlela. Kodwa ngokwezinkomba ezilinganiselwe, singaphetha ngokuthi: ingxenye iyasebenza noma ayisebenzi.
Ukuhlolwa kokuhlukaniswa
Ama-spark plugs asebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu zokucindezela okukhulu, okudalwa emakamelweni omlilo ngaphambi kokuba uphethiloli uvutha. Lokhu kucindezela kubangela ukuwohloka kokufakwa kwengxenye ye-auto: inhlansi inganyamalala ngokuphelele, noma ivela kanye kuphela.
Ngokuvamile isici sibonakala ngeso lenyama: i-crack, i-chip, ithrekhi emnyama esisekelweni se-corrugated. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ikhandlela libukeka liqinile, bese bephendukela ku-multimeter.
Ungawabheka kanjani ama-spark plugs
Yenza kalula: phonsa ucingo olulodwa ku-electrode ephakathi, okwesibili - "ku-mass" (intambo). Uma uzwa ibhiphu, lahla okusebenzisekayo.
Isivivinyo sokumelana
Ngaphambi kokuhlola ama-spark plugs nge-multimeter, hlola idivayisi ngokwayo: finyeza ama-probe abomvu namnyama ndawonye. Uma u-"ziro" evezwa esikrinini, ungabheka i-voltage yemishini ekhipha inhlansi.
Lungiselela izingxenye: qaqa, susa amadiphozithi ekhabhoni nge-sandpaper, ibhulashi lensimbi, noma cwilisa ubusuku bonke ku-ejenti yamakhemikhali ezenzakalelayo. Ibhulashi likhethwa, njengoba "lingadli" ubukhulu be-electrode ephakathi.
Izenzo ezengeziwe:
- Xhuma ikhebuli emnyama kujeke ebhalwe ukuthi "Com" kusihloli, ebomvu kujeke ebhalwe ukuthi "Ω".
- Vula i-knob ukuze usethe isilawuli sibe ngu-20 kOhm.
- Beka izintambo emaphethelweni ahlukene e-electrode ephakathi.
Enguqulweni yesiRashiya noma yesiNgisi, izimpawu zibonisa ingxenye ene-resistor, okungukuthi, ngokumelana ne-zero (isibonelo, imodeli A17DV).
Ungahlola kanjani ngaphandle kokukhipha ama-spark plugs
Uma i-multimeter ingekho eduze, thembela kokuzwa kwakho. Shayela imoto kuqala, nikeza injini umthwalo omkhulu, bese uxilonga:
- Shayela imoto egaraji, lapho kuthule khona ngokwanele.
- Ngaphandle kokuvala iyunithi yamandla, susa intambo ye-armored kwelinye lamakhandlela.
- Lalela ukuduma kwenjini: uma umsindo ushintshile, ingxenye ihlelekile.
Hlola zonke izingxenye ezizenzakalelayo zesistimu yokuthungela ngayinye ngayinye.
Indlela yokuhlola i-spark plug ngomhloli we-ESR
Umhloli we-ESR uklanyelwe ukusebenza ngemishini kagesi. Idivayisi ifakwe isikrini esibonisa imingcele yezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezihlukahlukene, inkinobho yamandla kanye nephaneli ye-ZIF enezixhumi zokubeka izinto ezitholakele.
Ama-Capacitor, ama-resistors, ama-stabilizer, nezinye izingxenye zemishini kagesi zibekwe kuphedi yokuxhumana ukuze kutholwe ukumelana nochungechunge okulinganako. Ama-spark plugs ezimoto awafakiwe ohlwini lwezingxenye zomsakazo.
