Ungawahlola kanjani amapulaki akhanyayo kadizili

Ama-Glow plugs amathuluzi okushisa akhethekile asetshenziselwa ukusiza ukuqala izinjini zikadizili. Ziyafana ngomklamo kuma-spark plugs; nokho, ziyehluka emsebenzini wazo oyinhloko. Esikhundleni sokukhiqiza i-timing spark ezovutha ...

Ama-Glow plugs amathuluzi okushisa akhethekile asetshenziselwa ukwenza izinjini zikadizili zibe lula ukuqala. Ziyafana ngomklamo kuma-spark plugs; nokho, ziyehluka emsebenzini wazo oyinhloko. Esikhundleni sokudala inhlansi evunyelanisiwe ukuze kuthungele ingxube kaphethiloli, njengoba kwenza ama-spark plug, amapulagi akhanyayo avele asebenze ukukhiqiza ukushisa okwengeziwe okusiza inqubo yokuvutha kokuqala okubandayo kwenjini kadizili.

Izinjini zikadizili zithembele ngokuphelele ekushiseni okukhiqizwa phakathi nokucindezelwa kwesilinda ukuze kuthungele ingxube kaphethiloli. Lapho amapulagi akhanyayo eqala ukwehluleka, lokhu kushisa okwengeziwe ukusiza inqubo yokuvutha kuphelile futhi ukuqala injini kungaba nzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esibandayo.

Olunye uphawu lwamapulaki akhanyayo amabi ukubonakala kwentuthu emnyama ekuqaleni, okubonisa ukuba khona kukaphethiloli ongashile ngenxa yenqubo yokusha engaphelele. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungahlola kanjani ukumelana kwamapulagi akho akhanyayo ukuze sinqume ukuthi asebenza kahle yini.

Ingxenye 1 koku-1: Ukuhlola Ama-Glow Plugs

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Isethi eyisisekelo yamathuluzi esandla
• I-multimeter yedijithali
• Isibani
• iphepha nepeni
• Ibhukwana lesevisi

Isinyathelo 1: Thola inani lokumelana le-multimeter. Ngaphambi kokuhlola amatheminali, udinga ukunquma inani lokumelana le-multimeter yakho yedijithali. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula i-multimeter bese usetha ekufundweni ngama-ohms.

• Imisebenzi: U-Om umelwe uphawu lwe-omega noma uphawu olufana nesicathulo sehhashi (Ω).
  
  

Uma i-multimeter isethelwe ukuthi ifundeke ngama-ohms, thinta imikhondo emibili ye-multimeter ndawonye bese uhlola ukufundwa kokumelana okubonisiwe.

Uma i-multimeter ifunda uziro, zama ukushintsha isilungiselelo se-multimeter sibe ukuzwela okuphezulu kuze kutholakale ukufundwa.

Rekhoda leli nani ephepheni njengoba kuzobaluleka lapho ubala ukumelana kwamapulaki akho akhanyayo kamuva.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Thola amapulaki akhanyayo enjinini yakho. Amapulagi amaningi akhanyayo afakwe kumakhanda esilinda futhi anentambo yegeji esindayo enamathiselwe kuwo, efana naleyo yepulaki ye-spark evamile.

Susa noma imaphi amakhava angase avimbe ukufinyelela kumapulaki akhanyayo futhi, uma kudingeka, sebenzisa ithoshi ukuze uthole ukukhanya okwengeziwe.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Nqamula izintambo zepulaki ezikhanyayo.. Uma wonke amapulagi akhanyayo esetholakele, nqamula noma yiziphi izintambo noma amakepisi anamathiselwe kuwo.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Thinta itheminali enegethivu. Thatha i-multimeter bese uthinta izintambo ezinegethivu uye kutheminali enegethivu yebhethri lemoto yakho.

Uma kungenzeka, vikela intambo kutheminali ngokuyishutheka noma ngaphansi komshini wokunamathisela we-rack.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Thinta itheminali ephozithivu. Thatha ukuhola okuhle kwe-multimeter bese uyithinta kutheminali yepulaki ekhanyayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Rekhoda ukumelana kwepulaki elikhanyayo.. Uma zombili izintambo zithinta amatheminali, rekhoda ukufundwa kokumelana okukhonjiswe ku-multimeter.

Futhi, ukufundwa okutholiwe kufanele kukalwe ngama-ohms (ohms).

Uma kungafundiwe okwenziwayo lapho kuthintwa ipulaki ekhanyayo, hlola ukuthi intambo enegethivu isaxhumene netheminali yebhethri eyinegethivu.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Bala inani lokumelana. Bala inani langempela lokumelana nepulaki elikhanyayo ngokukhipha.

Inani langempela lokumelana nepulaki elikhanyayo linganqunywa ngokuthatha inani lokumelana le-multimeter (eliqoshwe esinyathelweni sesi-2) futhi liyisuse enanini lokumelana lepulaki elikhanyayo (eliqoshwe esinyathelweni sesi-6).

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Linganisa Inani Lokumelana. Qhathanisa inani elibaliwe lokumelana neqiniso lepulaki yakho ekhanyayo nesicaciso sefekthri.

Uma ukumelana kwepulaki ekhanyayo kukukhulu noma ngaphandle kwebanga, ipulaki ekhanyayo kufanele ishintshwe.

• Imisebenzi: Kumapulaki amaningi akhanyayo, ububanzi bangempela bokumelana buphakathi kuka-0.1 no-6 ohms.

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Phinda ukuze uthole amanye amapulaki akhanyayo.. Phinda inqubo yamapulaki akhanyayo asele kuze kube yilapho esehloliwe.

Uma noma yimaphi amapulaki akhanyayo ehluleka ukuhlolwa, kuyanconywa ukuthi kushintshwe yonke isethi.

Ukushintsha ipulaki elikhanyayo elilodwa noma amaningi kungabangela izinkinga zenjini ezifana nepulaki elikhanyayo elibi uma ukufundwa kokumelana kwehluka kakhulu.

Ezimotweni eziningi, ukuhlola ukumelana kwepulaki elikhanyayo kuyinqubo elula, inqobo nje uma amapulagi akhanyayo esendaweni efinyeleleka kalula. Kodwa-ke, uma kungenjalo, noma ungakhululekile ukwenza lo msebenzi ngokwakho, lena isevisi lapho noma yimuphi uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe, isibonelo, kusukela ku-AvtoTachki, azokwazi ukuyenza ngokushesha futhi kalula. Uma kunesidingo, angashintsha amapulaki akho akhanyayo ukuze uqale imoto yakho ngokujwayelekile.