Uwagcina kanjani kahle amathayi

Kabili ngonyaka, abanikazi bezimoto babhekene nesidingo sokushintsha amathayi. Ubunzima abuveli kangako ngokushintshwa (kwenziwa kunoma iyiphi insizakalo yamathayi), kodwa ngokucaciswa kokugcinwa kwamathayi ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zonyaka. Isethi entsha "yezicathulo" zemoto ibiza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukunakekela ukuthi uwagcina kanjani amathayi ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Izimiso ezijwayelekile

Into yokuqala okudingeka ukuthi wonke umuntu othanda imoto ayifunde ukuthi amathayi akufanele alele ezindaweni ezingakulungele lokhu (uma kuphela lapho: ezweni, kuvulandi, njll.). Ukuzigcina, udinga ukukhetha igumbi elipholile, elimnyama. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkomba yomswakama ekamelweni kufanele ibe phansi - umswakama unomphumela omubi kumathayi. Kanye nokungcola, amazinga aphezulu okushisa nokuchayeka isikhathi eside emisebeni ye-ultraviolet.

Noma yiziphi zalezi zici, ngokuchayeka isikhathi eside, zingaholela eqinisweni lokuthi ubudala bamathayi, ama-microcracks akhe kuwo, futhi injoloba uqobo ilahlekelwa ukuqina kwayo. Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa amathayi anjalo, ngoba imoto ingalahlekelwa ukuzinza kolawulo.

Ngaphambi kokugcina amathayi, kufanele uwahlanze ekungcoleni, uwahlanze futhi uwomise. Ukuze uthuthukise ukulondolozwa, ungaphatha injoloba ngenhlanganisela ekhethekile yokulondoloza. Ukumaka nakho ngeke kulimaze - amamaki akhethekile amasondo angakwesokudla nangakwesokunxele we-ekseli langemuva nangaphambili. Ukumaka kuzokusiza ukufaka amasondo ezindaweni zawo "zomdabu" ngokuzayo. Futhi ukuze ulinganise ukugqoka kwamathaya, ungawashintshanisa: ezingemuva zifakwe ku-asi yokuqala nangaphambili.

Okulandelayo, udinga ukunquma ukuthi uwagcina kanjani amathayi ezimoto: ngamadiski noma ngaphandle kwawo. Esimweni sokuqala, amathayi akufanele abekwe amile. Kumele zixhunywe noma zifakwe emgqeni. Esimweni sesibili, ukugcinwa kwamathayi mpo kwamukelekile. Kodwa ukuvimbela ukusonteka kwesondo, udinga ukulivula kanye ngenyanga.

Ukukhetha indawo yokugcina

Izinketho ezilandelayo zamukelekile ekugcineni amathayi:

• izimo zasekhaya;
• izakhiwo ezikhethekile;
• isitoreji emotweni.

Izimo zasekhaya

Abathandi bezimoto bavame ukugcina amathayi ekhaya noma egalaji. Esimweni sokuqala, i-pantry ilungele ukugcinwa, lapho kuhlangatshezwana nayo yonke imibandela yokuphepha kwamathayi. Kuvulandi, osetshenziswa abashayeli abaningi, awuseyona inketho enhle kangako. Kuhle uma kuvulandi kucwebezelisiwe. Kulokhu, amathayi kufanele ambozwe ngezembozo ezikhethekile ngaphambi kokuwagcina.

Akunconyelwe ukugcina amathayi kuvulandi ongena glazed! Umoya ovulekile uyabalimaza.

Uma ukhethe igalaji lokugcina amathayi, nakekela umbuso wezinga lokushisa. Egalaji lensimbi, injoloba ingachayeka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ehlobo nasemakhazeni ebusika.

Izakhiwo ezikhethekile

Ungabeka ukuphathwa kwamathayi kochwepheshe. Ezikhungweni zamathaya nezinsizakalo zemoto kunamakamelo akhethekile asekela zonke izimo ezidingekayo zokugcina injoloba. Ukuze uthole imali ethile, akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokuphepha kwamasondo.

Ngaphambi kokuphothula inkontileka, kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela indawo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi imibandela ihlangabezana nezidingo. Kudingeka inkontileka! Ngaphandle kwalokho, akekho obhekene namasondo akho.

Isitoreji sezimoto

Uma umshini ungasetshenziswanga isikhathi eside, kungenzeka ukuthi ungasusi irabha kuwo. Kepha ukuvimbela ukulimala kwayo, udinga ukwenza okulandelayo:

• yehlisa imoto ngangokunokwenzeka;
• beka imoto ezitendini;
• vala injoloba;
• gcina ingcindezi yesondo edingekayo;
• shintsha ukuma komshini kanye ngenyanga.

Izidingo eziyisisekelo zendawo yokugcina

Sihlela izidingo eziyisisekelo zendawo yokugcina:

1. Izinga lokushisa: kubalulekile ukugcina umbuso wokushisa omuhle kakhulu futhi uvikele amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu futhi aphansi.
2. Umswakama: ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwale pharamitha kuyadingeka. Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwemvula enamasondo luyaphikiswa.
3. Ukukhanyisa: igumbi kufanele libe mnyama.
4. Ukuvimbela ukusonteka: amasondo kufanele akhululeke. Ukucindezeleka kwangaphandle kufanele kuqedwe.
5. Ukuvikelwa ekuchayekeni kumakhemikhali enjoloba: ukuthintana namafutha, izinyibilikisi namafutha akuvunyelwe.

Imininingwane yokugcinwa kwamathayi asebusika

1. Amasondo asebusika athambile, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuwagcina kumadiski.
2. Lapho ugcina injoloba ezinqwabeni, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ingcindezi ekuzo ukuze amathayi angagcwali. Kunconywa ukugcina ingcindezi esezingeni le-1,5 atm.
3. Amathayi asebusika anenyathela elijulile, ngakho-ke adinga ukuhlanzwa ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile.
4. Lapho ugcina amathayi asebusika, gwema ukuvezwa amazinga okushisa aphezulu nokukhanya kwelanga.

Amasondo asehlobo nezici zokugcina

Ngokugcina amathayi asehlobo, kunconywa ukuthi ulandele le mithetho elandelayo:

1. Gwema ukuvezwa yilanga eliqondile ngokufaka amasondo emasakeni akhethekile.
2. Sebenzisa izinto zokuvikela ezikhethekile ukuvikela ngokwethembeka injoloba emathonyeni amabi ezemvelo.
3. Ukugwema ukuqhekeka kwamasondo, kugcine egumbini elifudumele.

Amathiphu Wokufaka Amathayi Ngemuva Kokugcina

Ngaphambi kokufaka amasondo emotweni, kufanele uwahlole ngokucophelela ukuthi awagqoki noma awonakele yini. Uma ukugqoka kungalingani, udinga ukushintshanisa amasondo.

Kuyadingeka ukukala ukujula kokunyathela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amathayi angasetshenziswa. Uma le nkomba ifinyelela ubuncane, khona-ke maduzane amathayi kufanele afakwe esikhundleni.

Iminyaka yamathayi nayo ibalulekile. Noma zibukeka zizinhle ngokubukeka, kunconywa ukuthi ubeke amanye amathayi esikhundleni ngemuva kweminyaka eyisithupha kuya kweyisikhombisa kusukela ngosuku lokukhiqizwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, injoloba ilahlekelwa yimpahla yayo, eyehlisa ukuphepha emgwaqeni.

isiphetho

Ukuze kuthi lapho ushintsha amathayi asebusika abe ngamathayi asehlobo futhi okuphambene nalokho, akudingeki ukuthi uthenge amasethi amasha, kufanele agcinwe kahle. Izindawo ezimanzi, ezingcoliswe ngophethiloli namafutha, umoya ovulekile, amazinga okushisa aphansi naphakeme awamukeleki ekugcineni amasondo. Ukuze ugweme ukusonteka kwamasondo, udinga ukwazi umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokuwagcina nangaphandle kwamadiski. Kukhona futhi ama-nuances amancane ekugcinweni kwenjoloba yasebusika neyehlobo. Ukwazi yonke le mithetho nezici, kanye nokuyilandela, kuzokhulisa impilo yamasondo.