Ungawafaka Kanjani Futhi Upholisha Izinhloko Zesilinda Zemoto Yakho

Ukusebenza kwenjini kuyakhula uma ufaka futhi upholisha amakhanda amasilinda emotweni yakho. Yonga imali ngokwenza umsebenzi ngokwakho esikhundleni sokuwenza esitolo.

Enye yezindlela ezilula zokuthola amandla amahhashi angama-20 kuye kwangama-30 ukuthenga amakhanda esilinda apholishiwe emakethe yangemuva. Injini izosithanda isibuyekezo, kodwa isikhwama sakho semali singase singathandi. Amakhanda amasilinda anamuhla anenani eliphezulu.

Ukuze unciphise umthwalo wezezimali kancane, ungathumela ikhanda le-cylinder esitolo somshini ukuze lifakwe futhi lipholishwe, kodwa lizobiza. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokonga imali eningi ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uthole izinzuzo zokusebenza ezifanayo ukuchitha isikhathi sakho uthungatha futhi upholisha ikhanda lesilinda ngokwakho.

Inqubo yokufaka nokupholisha ngokuvamile iyafana kuwo wonke amakhanda amasilinda. Ngezansi sizohlinzeka ngomhlahlandlela olula wokuthwala ngokufanelekile, ngokuphepha nangempumelelo amakhanda amasilinda. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi konke okuphakanyiswe kulesi sihloko kwenziwa ngokwakho. Kulula kakhulu ukugaya insimbi eningi, engenakuhlehliswa futhi cishe izoholela ekhanda le-cylinder elingenakusebenziseka.

• Ukunakwa: Uma ungenalo ulwazi oluncane nge-Dremel, kuyanconywa ukuthi uzilolonge ngekhanda lesilinda elishintshayo kuqala. Amakhanda ama-cylinder amadala angathengwa endaweni engcolile, noma isitolo singakunikeza ikhanda elidala mahhala.

Ingxenye 1 kwezingu-6: Ukuqalisa

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Amathini angama-2-3 we-brake cleaner
• Amaphedi e-Scotch-Brite

• Amagilavu ​​okusebenza

• ImisebenziIMP: Lonke lolu hlelo luzothatha isikhathi. Cishe amahora webhizinisi ayi-15 noma ngaphezulu. Sicela ubekezele futhi uqine phakathi nale nqubo.

Isinyathelo sesi-1: Susa ikhanda lesilinda.. Le nqubo izohluka kuye ngenjini ngakho kufanele ubheke imanuwali ukuze uthole imininingwane.

Ngokuvamile, uzodinga ukususa noma yiziphi izingxenye ezivimbelayo ekhanda, futhi uzodinga ukususa amantongomane nama-bolts abambe ikhanda.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khipha i-camshaft, izingalo ze-rocker, ama-valve springs, ama-retainers, ama-valve nama-tappets.. Kufanele ubheke imanuwali yakho ukuze uthole imininingwane yokuwasusa njengoba yonke imoto ihluke kakhulu.

• Imisebenzi: Ingxenye ngayinye ekhishiwe kufanele ifakwe kabusha endaweni efanayo lapho isuswe khona. Lapho uqaqa, hlela izingxenye ezisusiwe ukuze indawo yokuqala ilandeleke kalula.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlanza kahle i-cylinder head yamafutha kanye nemfucumfucu nge-brake cleaner.. Khuhla ngebhulashi lentambo yegolide noma i-Scotch-Brite pad ukuze ususe amadiphozithi anenkani.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlola ikhanda lesilinda ukuze uthole ukuqhekeka. Ngokuvamile zivela phakathi kwezihlalo zamavalvu eziseduze.

• Imisebenzi: Uma ukuqhekeka kutholakala ekhanda lesilinda, ikhanda le-cylinder kufanele lishintshwe.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Hlanza ukuhlangana. Sebenzisa isipontshi se-Scotch-Brite noma i-sandpaper engu-80 grit ukuhlanza indawo lapho ikhanda le-cylinder lihlangana khona ne-gasket eningi yokungenisa ensimbi engenalutho.

Ingxenye 2 kwezi-6: Khulisa ukuhamba komoya

• Dykem Machinist
• Ibhulashi locingo elinama-golden bristles
• Isivinini esiphezulu se-Dremel (ngaphezu kuka-10,000 rpm)
• Ithuluzi lokuqhafaza
• Ukwakheka kwe-Lapping
• amafutha angena
• Ikhithi yokufaka nokupholisha
• Izibuko zokuphepha
• I-screwdriver encane noma enye into yensimbi ecijile.
• Amamaski okuhlinzwa noma esinye isivikelo sokuphefumula
• Amagilavu ​​okusebenza
• Amathanga

Isinyathelo 1: Faka izimbobo zokungenisa kuma-gaskets okungenisa.. Ngokucindezela i-gasket eningi edonsayo ngokumelene nekhanda lesilinda, ungabona ukuthi ingakanani insimbi engasuswa ukuze kwandiswe ukugeleza komoya.

I-inlet inganwetshwa kakhulu ukuze ifane nesiyingi se-inlet gasket.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Penda umjikelezo we-inlet nge-Machinist Red noma Blue.. Ngemuva kokuthi upende usumile, xhuma i-gasket eningi ekhanda le-cylinder.

Sebenzisa ibhawudo noma itheyiphu eningi ukuze ubambe i-gasket endaweni.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Kokelezela i-inlet. Sebenzisa isikrudrayiva esincane noma into ecijile efanayo ukuze umake noma ulandelele izindawo ezizungeze i-inlet lapho upende ubonakala khona.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Susa okokusebenza ngaphakathi kwamalebula. Sebenzisa ithuluzi le-rock elinomcibisholo ukuze ususe ngokulingene into engaphakathi kwamamaki.

Itshe lekhanda elinomcibisholo lizoshiya indawo emagebhugebhu, ngakho-ke qaphela kakhulu ukuthi ungakhulisi kakhulu imbobo noma wenze isihlabathi ngephutha indawo engena endaweni yokumboza i-gasket.

Khulisa umthamo wokudla ngokulinganayo nangokulinganayo. Asikho isidingo sokujula kakhulu ngaphakathi komgijimi. Udinga nje ukufaka kusuka ku-intshi kuya ku-intshi nohhafu epayipini lokungena.

Gcina ijubane lakho le-Dremel lizungeze i-10,000-10,000 rpm ngaphandle kwalokho izingcezu zizoguga ngokushesha. Cabangela i-RPM yefekthri ye-Dremel oyisebenzisayo ukuze uthole ukuthi i-RPM ishesha kangakanani noma ihamba kancane kangakanani ukuze ilungiswe ukuze ifinyelele ibanga elingu-XNUMX RPM.

Isibonelo, uma i-Dremel oyisebenzisayo inefekthri ye-RPM engu-11,000-20,000 RPM, kuphephile ukusho ukuthi ungayigijima ifinyelele amandla ayo aphelele ngaphandle kokushisa izingcezu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma i-Dremel ine-RPM yefekthri engu-XNUMX, bese ubamba i-throttle cishe phakathi nendawo lapho i-Dremel igijima cishe ngesivinini esiyingxenye.

• Ukuvimbela: Ungasusi insimbi ephumela endaweni yokumboza i-gasket, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuvuza kungase kwenzeke.

• Imisebenzi: Khipha noma yikuphi ukugoba okucijile, imifantu, imifantu, okungalungile kokusakazwa kanye nokusakazwa kwezingxenye ngaphakathi kwendawo ongenela kuyo lapho kungenzeka khona. Isithombe esilandelayo sibonisa isibonelo sokungahambi kahle kokusakaza namaphethelo acijile.

• Imisebenzi: Qiniseka ukuthi ukhulisa ichweba ngokulinganayo nangokulinganayo. Uma isilayidi sokuqala sesikhulisiwe, sebenzisa isiphanyeko socingo esisikiwe ukuze uhlole inqubo yokukhulisa. Sika isiphanyeko sibe ubude obufana nobubanzi bendawo yokuqala ephumayo. Ngakho ungasebenzisa isiphanyeko esisikiwe njengesifanekiso ukuze uthole umbono ongcono wokuthi amanye ama-skid adinga ukukhuliswa kangakanani. Isandiso ngasinye se-inlet kufanele silingane ngokulingana ukuze sikwazi ukudlula umthamo ofanayo. Umthetho ofanayo uyasebenza kuma-exhaust guides.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Lungisa indawo entsha. Uma i-inlet isikhulisiwe, sebenzisa ama-cartridge roller amancane ukuze uhlelele indawo entsha.

Sebenzisa i-cartridge engu-40 grit ukwenza ingxenye enkulu yesihlabathi bese usebenzisa i-80 grit cartridge ukuze uthole isiphetho esihle esibushelelezi.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Hlola ama-inlets. Phendukisa ikhanda lesilinda ulibhekise phansi bese uhlola ingaphakathi lezintambo zokudonsa ngezimbobo zamavalvu.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Susa Noma Yimaphi Amaqhubu Asobala. Santisa phansi noma yimaphi amakhona acijile, imifantu, imifantu, ukulingwa okumahhadla nokujikijela okungalungile ngamakhatriji.

Sebenzisa i-cartridge engu-40 grit ukuze ulinganise ngokulinganayo iziteshi zokungena. Gxila ekulungiseni noma yikuphi ukushiyeka. Bese usebenzisa i-cartridge engu-80 grit ukushelela indawo yembobo nakakhulu.

• Imisebenzi: Uma ugaya, qaphela kakhulu ukuthi ungagayi noma yiziphi izindawo lapho i-valve ithintana ngokusemthethweni nekhanda le-cylinder, eyaziwa nangokuthi isihlalo se-valve, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzovela ukusebenza okusha kwe-valve.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Qeda Amanye Ama-inlets. Ngemva kokuqeda i-inlet yokuqala, dlulela endaweni yesibili, eyesithathu, njalonjalo.

Ingxenye 3 kwezi-6: Ukuthuthwa kwepayipi lokukhipha umoya

Ngaphandle kokuhambisa uhlangothi lwe-exhaust, injini ngeke ibe nokugudluka okwanele ukuze iphume kahle kumthamo womoya okhuphukile. Ukuze udlulise uhlangothi lwe-exhaust lwenjini, izinyathelo zifana kakhulu.

• Dykem Machinist
• Ibhulashi locingo elinama-golden bristles
• Isivinini esiphezulu se-Dremel (ngaphezu kuka-10,000 rpm)
• amafutha angena
• Ikhithi yokufaka nokupholisha
• Izibuko zokuphepha
• I-screwdriver encane noma enye into yensimbi ecijile.
• Amamaski okuhlinzwa noma esinye isivikelo sokuphefumula
• Amagilavu ​​okusebenza

Isinyathelo 1: Hlanza indawo yedokodo. Sebenzisa indwangu ye-Scotch-Brite ukuhlanza indawo lapho ikhanda le-cylinder lihlangana khona ne-exhaust gasket kuya kwensimbi engenalutho.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Penda umjikelezo we-exhaust nge-Machinist Red noma Blue.. Ngemuva kokuthi upende selomile, xhuma i-gasket ye-exhaust ekhanda le-cylinder.

Sebenzisa ibholidi ekhipha amanzi amaningi noma itheyiphu ukuze ubambe i-gasket endaweni.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Maka izindawo lapho upende ubonakala khona ngesikrudrayiva esincane kakhulu noma into ecijile efanayo.. Sebenzisa izithombe ezikusinyathelo sesi-9 njengezinkomba uma kunesidingo.

Gcoba noma ibuphi ubunzima ekubunjweni noma ukungalingani ekubumbeni ngoba amadiphozithi ekhabhoni anganqwabelana kalula ezindaweni ezingagadiwe futhi abangele isiyaluyalu.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Khulisa imbobo yokuvula ukuze ihambisane namamaki.. Sebenzisa okunamathiselwe kwetshe le-Arrowhead ukuze wenze okuningi kokusahlabathi.

• Ukunakwa: Ikhanda lomcibisholo wetshe lizoshiya indawo emangelengele, ngakho-ke lingase lingabukeki ngendlela oyilindele okwamanje.

• Imisebenzi: Qiniseka ukuthi ukhulisa ichweba ngokulinganayo nangokulinganayo. Uma igatsha lokuqala selikhulisiwe, sebenzisa indlela yokumisa ucingo olusikiwe okukhulunywe ngenhla ukuze uhlole inqubo yokukhulisa.

Isinyathelo sesi-5. Dlulisa isandiso se-outlet ngamakhatriji.. Lokhu kuzokunikeza indawo enhle ebushelelezi.

Qala nge-cartridge engu-40 grit ukuze wenze iningi le-conditioning yenziwe. Ngemuva kokwelashwa okuphelele ngekhatriji yegrit engu-40, sebenzisa i-80 grit cartridge ukuze uthole indawo ebushelelezi ngaphandle kwama-ripples.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Qhubeka nama-rails asele.. Ngemuva kokuthi i-outlet yokuqala ixhunywe kahle, phinda lezi zinyathelo kuzo zonke ezinye izindawo.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Hlola iziqondiso zokukhipha umoya.. Beka ikhanda le-cylinder libheke phansi bese uhlola ingaphakathi lemikhombandlela ye-exhaust ngokusebenzisa izimbobo zamavalvu ukuze uthole amaphutha.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Susa noma yibuphi ubunzima noma ukungapheleli. Santisa wonke amakhona acijile, imifantu, imifantu, ukulingwa okumahhadla nokungahambi kahle kokulingisa.

Sebenzisa i-cartridge engu-40 grit ukuze uhlukanise ngokulinganayo amaphaseji e-exhaust. Gxila ekususeni noma yikuphi ukungapheleli, bese usebenzisa i-cartridge engu-80 grit ukuze uqhubeke nokushelela indawo yembobo.

• Ukuvimbela: Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, qaphela kakhulu ukuthi ungagayi ngephutha noma yiziphi izindawo lapho i-valve ithintana ngokusemthethweni nekhanda le-cylinder, eyaziwa nangokuthi isihlalo se-valve, noma umonakalo omkhulu unomphela ungase wenzeke.

• Imisebenzi: Ngemva kokusebenzisa ithiphu ye-carbide yensimbi, shintshela kurola ye-chuck encane ukuze uqhubekisele phambili ubushelelezi indawo lapho kudingeka khona.

Isinyathelo sesi-9: Phinda eminye imihlahlandlela yokukhipha umoya.. Uma isiphetho sesitimela sokuqala sokukhipha umoya sifakwe kahle, phinda inqubo kuwo wonke amanye ama-rail exhaust.

Ingxenye 4 kwezi-6: Ukupholisha

• Dykem Machinist
• Ibhulashi locingo elinama-golden bristles
• Isivinini esiphezulu se-Dremel (ngaphezu kuka-10,000 rpm)
• amafutha angena
• Ikhithi yokufaka nokupholisha
• Izibuko zokuphepha
• I-screwdriver encane noma enye into yensimbi ecijile.
• Amamaski okuhlinzwa noma esinye isivikelo sokuphefumula
• Amagilavu ​​okusebenza

Isinyathelo 1: Pholisha ingaphakathi lesilayida. Sebenzisa i-flap kusukela kukhithi yokuthwala nokupholisha ukupholisha ingaphakathi lesilayidi.

Kufanele ubone ukukhuliswa kanye ne-sheen njengoba uhambisa i-shutter ngaphesheya. Kudingeka kuphela ukupholisha ingaphakathi lepayipi lokungena cishe ngamasentimitha nesigamu. Pholisha i-inlet ngokulinganayo ngaphambi kokudlulela kusigcinalwazi esilandelayo.

• Imisebenzi: Khumbula ukugcina i-Dremel yakho ijikeleza cishe ku-10000 RPM ukuze wandise ukuphila kancane.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Sebenzisa isondo lokugaya igrit eliphakathi.. Phinda inqubo efanayo nangenhla, kodwa sebenzisa isiphambano sezinhlamvu ezimaphakathi esikhundleni se-flapper.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Sebenzisa i-Fine Cross Buffer. Phinda inqubo efanayo futhi, kodwa sebenzisa isondo elicolekile legrit ukuze uqedele.

Kunconywa ukufafaza i-buffer futhi uqondise ngenani elincane le-WD-40 ukuze wengeze ukukhanya nokucwazimula.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Qedela Abagijimi Abasele. Ngemva kokuba i-inlet yokuqala ipholishwe ngempumelelo, dlulela endaweni yesibili, eyesithathu, njalo njalo.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Pholisha Imihlahlandlela Yokukhipha Igazi. Lapho wonke ama-inlet guides epholishiwe, qhubeka nokupholisha iziqondiso zokukhipha umoya.

Pholisha ipayipi le-exhaust ngalinye usebenzisa imiyalelo efanayo kanye nokulandelana kwebhafa njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Polish Out Runners. Beka ikhanda lesilinda libheke phansi ukuze sikwazi ukupholisha izimbobo zokungenisa nokukhipha umoya.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Sebenzisa ukulandelana kwebhafa okufanayo. Ukuze upholishe kokubili izimbobo zokungena neziphumayo, sebenzisa ukulandelana kwebhafa okufanayo njengoba kusetshenziswe ngaphambilini.

Sebenzisa iflephu esinyathelweni sokuqala sokupholisha, bese kuba isondo legrit cross elimaphakathi esinyathelweni sesibili, kanye nesondo elicolekile legrit cross ukupholisha kokugcina. Kwezinye izimo, i-damper ingase ingangeni emabhodleleni. Uma kunjalo, sebenzisa i-medium grit cross buffer ukumboza izindawo isivalo esingeke sifinyelele kuzo.

• Imisebenzi: Khumbula ukufafaza i-WD-40 ngamaqoqo amancane usebenzisa isigcinalwazi esihle esiphambanayo ukuze uthuthukise ukukhanya.

Isinyathelo sesi-8: Gxila phansi kwekhanda lesilinda.. Manje ake sigxile ekufakeni nasekupholiseni phansi kwekhanda lesilinda.

Umgomo lapha uwukuqeda indawo emagebhugebhu engabangela ukushisa kwangaphambili futhi kuhlanzwe amadiphozithi ekhabhoni. Beka ama-valve ezindaweni zawo zangempela ukuze uvikele izihlalo zamavalvu ngesikhathi sokuthutha.

Ingxenye 4 kwezi-6: ukupholisha idekhi yesilinda negumbi

• Dykem Machinist
• Isivinini esiphezulu se-Dremel (ngaphezu kuka-10,000 rpm)
• amafutha angena
• Ikhithi yokufaka nokupholisha
• Izibuko zokuphepha
• I-screwdriver encane noma enye into yensimbi ecijile.
• Amamaski okuhlinzwa noma esinye isivikelo sokuphefumula
• Amagilavu ​​okusebenza
• Amathanga

Isinyathelo 1: Sebenzisa ama-cartridge rollers ukuze ushelelezi indawo lapho igumbi lihlangana khona nedekhi.. Bopha izibopho ze-zip eduze kwesiqu se-valve ukuze uvikele ama-valve endaweni.

I-cartridge engu-80 grit kufanele yanele kulesi sinyathelo sokuthwala. Yenza lesi sinyathelo endaweni ngayinye kanye negumbi lesilinda.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Pholisha ikhanda lesilinda. Ngemuva kokuthi ikhanda ngalinye lesilinda selifakiwe, sizolipholisha sisebenzisa cishe izindlela ezifanayo nangaphambili.

Lesi sikhathi pholisha usebenzisa kuphela isibhafa esiphambanayo esihle. Kuleli qophelo kufanele uqale ngempela ukubona ukucwayiza kwekhanda lesilinda. Ukuze ikhanda lesilinda licwebezele njengedayimane, sebenzisa isigcinalwazi esihle ukuze uthole ukukhanya kokugcina.

• Imisebenzi: Khumbula ukugcina i-Dremel yakho ijikeleza cishe ku-10000 RPM ukuze wandise ukuphila kancane.

• Imisebenzi: Khumbula ukufafaza i-WD-40 ngamaqoqo amancane usebenzisa isigcinalwazi esihle esiphambanayo ukuze uthuthukise ukukhanya.

Ingxenye 6 kwezingu-6: Gcwalisa izihlalo zamavalvu

• Dykem Machinist
• Ithuluzi lokuqhafaza
• Ukwakheka kwe-Lapping
• Amamaski okuhlinzwa noma esinye isivikelo sokuphefumula
• Amagilavu ​​okusebenza

Sizobe sesilungisa ngokuphephile izihlalo zakho zamavalvu. Le nqubo yokulungisa kabusha yaziwa ngokuthi i-valve lapping.

Isinyathelo 1: Penda umjikelezo wezihlalo zamavalvu okwesibhakabhaka ngokubomvu noma okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.. Upende uzosiza ukubona ngeso lengqondo iphethini yokugqoka futhi ubonise lapho ukuqedwa kuqediwe.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka inhlanganisela. Faka inhlanganisela ye-lapping kusisekelo se-valve.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Sebenzisa Ithuluzi Lokubopha. Buyisela i-valve endaweni yayo yokuqala bese usebenzisa ithuluzi lokuxhawula.

Ngomzamo omncane, zungezisa ithuluzi lokuxhapha phakathi kwezandla zakho ngesivinini esisheshayo, njengokungathi ufudumeza izandla zakho noma uzama ukubhula umlilo.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlola Isifanekiso. Ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa, susa i-valve esihlalweni bese uhlola iphethini ewumphumela.

Uma indandatho ecwebezelayo yakheka kuvalvu kanye nasesihlalweni, umsebenzi wakho usuphelile futhi ungadlulela ku-valve elandelayo kanye nesihlalo sevalvu. Uma kungenjalo, kunethuba elihle lokuthi une-valve egobile edinga ukushintshwa.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Faka kabusha noma yiziphi izingxenye ozisusile. Faka kabusha i-camshaft, izingalo ze-rocker, ama-valve springs, ama-retainers nama-tappets.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Faka kabusha ikhanda lesilinda.. Uma usuqedile, hlola kabili isikhathi ngaphambi kokuqala imoto.

Sonke isikhathi esichithwe ukupholishwa, ukupholishwa, ukucwiliswa kwesihlabathi nokubhuquza sikhokhelwe. Ukuze uhlole imiphumela yomsebenzi, thatha inhloko yesilinda esitolo somshini bese uyivivinya ebhentshini. Ukuhlolwa kuzohlonza noma yikuphi ukuvuza futhi kukuvumele ukuthi ubone inani lokugeleza komoya odlula kumaskidi. Ufuna ivolumu nge-inlet ngayinye ifane kakhulu. Uma unemibuzo mayelana nenqubo, bona umakhenikha wakho ukuze uthole iseluleko esisheshayo nesiwusizo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ushintsha inzwa yezinga lokushisa lekhanda lesilinda uma kudingeka.