Ungashintsha kanjani i-hub front?

Ukushintshana okuphumelelayo kwamasondo nokusebenza kwe-disc brake kuncike ekuthwalweni kwehabhu langaphambili lemoto. Le ngxenye ihlala ibhekene nemithwalo ephezulu, futhi izidingo zazo ziyanda ngokuya ngokumunca isidlidlizi. Kufanele babe nempilo ende yokusebenza kanye ne-coefficient ephansi yokungqubuzana.

Ihabhu langaphambili nokuthwala yizinto zokumiswa kwemoto ezisiza isondo ngalinye ukuba liphenduke futhi lithathe ingxenye enkulu yesisindo semoto ngenkathi ushayela.

Ama-waring bearing angadala izingozi zomgwaqo. Kufanele kube sesimweni esihle kakhulu ukwenza umsebenzi wayo kahle, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi bahlolwe njalo.

Ama-hub bearings asiza amasondo ajikeleze ngokungahambisani okuncane futhi asekele isisindo semoto. Zihlangene futhi zinikeza ukucacisa okuphezulu ngenkathi ushayela.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi i-bearing idinga ukushintshwa?

Abakhiqizi abaphethe imvamisa abanikeli imiyalo ethile yokuthi ungabeka kanjani amabombo nini futhi kanjani. Kodwa-ke, enye yezinto ezimbi kakhulu esingayenza ukungawunaki umsindo ovela kumabherethi. Ukugqoka kwabo ngokweqile kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi isondo lingakhiya ngesikhathi esithile.

Umsindo omkhulu wokugaya ovela emasondweni angaphambili emoto kuwuphawu oluqinisekile lokuthi kunenkinga ngelinye lamabheringi angaphambili. Ezinye izimpawu zomonakalo ziba nomsindo lapho ujika, izimpawu ezibonakalayo zokulimala kophawu lwamafutha lapho ukhipha isondo lemoto.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho sigxilisa umshini phansi naphansi futhi sigijimisa isondo phezulu naphansi, uma sizwa ukudlala okuphawulekayo kuhabhu, lokhu futhi kukhombisa ukwehluleka kokuthwala okungenzeka. Ekuqaleni, umsindo wokunwaya awubonakali kangako, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uya uzwakala futhi ucace ngokwengeziwe.

Imvamisa, umsindo wokuklwebha ovela endaweni yamasondo lapho okukhona isondo langaphambili ukhuphuka ngesivinini esikhulu, kodwa ungazwakala ngezinga elithile nganoma yisiphi isivinini. Ukuduma okukhulu noma ukuklwebha kuwuphawu oluqinisekile lokuthi kunenkinga ngamabheringi emoto.

Uma ukutholwa okutholwayo kungashintshiwe maduze nje, kungahle kunqabe ukusebenza, ngoba ukujikeleza kwehabhu kuhambisana nokushisa kwento okwenziwe ngayo ukuthwala. Lokhu kungalimaza ihabhu futhi isondo lizovele liwe. Ama-bearings angaphambili ngokuvamile aguga ngokushesha ngoba kunesisindo esithe xaxa ngenxa yenjini.

Amamodeli ezimoto zesimanje afakwe amabheringi aboshwe ngophethiloli futhi asidingi ukugcoba nokunakekela.Amamodeli ezindala ezimoto anama-roller tapered roller amabili, anganwetshwa ngokususa nokugcoba.

Ezimotweni eziningi ezidonsa ngamasondo angaphambili, isondo akufanele lidlale nhlobo. Kwamanye amamodeli, i-2 mm front bearing offset ivunyelwe. Lapho ujikisa isondo ngesandla, uma sizwa umsindo noma ukuzwa okuthile, lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi amabheringi alimele futhi adinga ukushintshwa.

Ezinye izimbangela zomonakalo othwala ngaphambi kwesikhathi ukufakwa okungafanele, imifantu, ukuvuza noma ukulimala kophawu, ukuqongelela ukungcola, ukulahleka kokuthambisa, ukusonteka okubangelwa umthelela ohlangothini.

Uma uphawu lokuthwala lonakele, amanzi nokungcola kuzongena emgodini, kufafaze igrisi bese kuvumela ukungcola nezinhlayiya ezinolaka ukungena. Ngakho-ke, ukuthwala kuyabhujiswa ngakho-ke kubanga umsindo wesondo omkhulu futhi ocasulayo.

Kumiselela amabombo wehabhu langaphambili

Imvamisa intengo yalolu hlobo yokulungisa iphansi, kepha kuya ngohlobo lwemoto yethu. Kodwa-ke, inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni sayo uqobo ayiyona elula.

Vele, kungakuhle ukuthi ushintshe ama-bearings kusevisi yemoto, ngoba lapho omakhenikha banawo wonke amathuluzi adingekayo nokufinyelela ezingxenyeni ezisezingeni. Kepha uma sinamathuluzi adingekayo obuchwepheshe nolwazi lokwenza ukulungisa, ukufaka esikhundleni kungenziwa ekhaya.

Imfundo yesinyathelo-by-step

Ukushintsha indawo yokufaka, sidinga umshini wokubacindezela ukuze usikhiphe kuhabhu. Uyacelwa ukuthi wazi ukuthi ukwakheka ngakunye kanye nemodeli yemoto inezincazelo zayo zengxenye futhi inqubekela phambili yokufaka esikhundleni sangaphambili ingahluka.

1. Qeda imoto.
2. Susa isondo.
3. Susa isikulufu se-nut maphakathi ne-ekseli.
4. Hlukanisa izingxenye zohlelo lwamabhuleki.
5. Sisebenzisa impintshisi nethiphu yokuphela ukususa iphinikhodi.
6. Susa iziphethu ze-caliper caliper.
7. Susa ama-bolts ku-disc brake.
8. Usebenzisa isando kanye ne-screwdriver eqondile, ukhulule ingibe ethwele.
9. Susa amabhawodi abambe ihabhu.
10. Usebenzisa i-screwdriver, susa ipulagi yenzwa ye-ABS (uma imoto ifakwe lolu hlelo).
11. Ihabhu lisuswa ngesando.
12. Faka i-bearing entsha, ihabhu bese uqinisa amabhawodi.
13. Xhuma inzwa ye-ABS.
14. Faka i-disc brake bese uqinisa amabhawodi.
15. Faka i-caliper brake.
16. Namathisela iphinikhodi.
17. Faka isondo.

Okucashile okumbalwa

• Kungcono ukufaka esikhundleni samabhere njengeqoqo.
• Kunconywa ukuthi kulungiswe imvume kusuka kuhabhu nut ngemuva kokufaka amabheringi.
• Kufanele sishintshe ihabhu nut lapho siguqula ukuzala.
• Kubalulekile ukufaka okuphethe kahle. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izoguga ngokushesha.

Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uzokwazi yini ukuqondanisa amabheringi, ezinye izitolo eziku-inthanethi zidayisa ama-hubs aphelele kanye ne-bearing, okwenza kube lula ukufaka.

Ungayelula kanjani impilo ethwala?

Kunezici eziningana ezizokwelula isikhathi sempilo yehabhu:

• Ukushayela kahle.
• Ukushayela emgwaqeni oyisicaba.
• Gwema ukulayisha ngokweqile umshini.
• Ukusheshisa okubushelelezi nokuncipha.

Ukuhlolwa njalo kwama-bearings kanye nokushintshwa kwawo ngesikhathi kuyindlela eyodwa yokuvimbela izinkinga esikhathini esizayo.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Kwenzekani uma ungashintshi i-hub bear? Uma lokhu kungenziwanga lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuguga, i-bearing izobhidlika, ibangele ukuthi ihabhu livaleke, futhi umugqa wokugunda amabhawodi kanye nesondo lizondiza.

Ingabe isondo elithwalayo lingashintshwa? Yebo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwenza lokhu ngaphandle kokukhipha noma ukuqaqa iqupha lokuqondisa noma ngokuliqaqa. Esimweni sokuqala, ngeke kudingeke ukulungisa ukulungiswa, kodwa esimweni sesibili, umsebenzi kulula ukwenza.