Indlela yokukhanyisa umdwebo odongeni?

Isithombe esivezwe kahle singaba indawo okugxilwe kuyo egumbini lakho lokuphumula noma lokulala - indawo okuzoba nzima ukuyidlula ngokunganaki. Uma unendaba nomklamo we-minimalist wekamelo, khona-ke into enjalo yokuhlobisa eqinile iyisinqumo esihle, futhi ukukhanya okungemuva kuzoba yindlela ekahle yokudalula isithombe. Futhi indlela yokugqamisa isithombe odongeni? Seluleka!

Indlela yokukhanyisa umdwebo odongeni? Ukukhetha uhlobo lokukhanyisa

Imidwebo ekhanyisiwe ihlotshaniswa ngokuyinhloko neminyuziyamu nezindawo zobuciko, izindawo ezigcwele ikilasi nobuhle. Ngokungamangalisi, lolu wuhlobo lombukiso wemisebenzi abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe abanquma ukuyihlomisa noma ukuyilungisa kabusha efulethini labo. Esinye isici esinjalo esingabonakali singagcizelela kakhulu umlingiswa wokunethezeka wezinto zangaphakathi, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ngeke zenze umsebenzi wokuhlobisa kuphela, kodwa futhi osebenzayo, i.e. khanyisa. Ukukhethwa kwesibani sesithombe kubaluleke kakhulu: kufanele kuhambisane nomklamo jikelele wekamelo, futhi kuphephe emsebenzini.

Ukuhlala njalo noma amahora amaningi okuxhumana nokushisa okukhishwa amalambu okukhanya kungaholela (emva kweminyaka eminingi, kodwa noma kunjalo) kuholele ekubhujisweni kwesithombe, noma kunalokho ekufiphaleni kwemibala kapende. Lesi ngesinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani igalari yezobuciko ivimbela ukuthwebula izithombe zemisebenzi yobuciko - ngenxa yokuzwela ukukhanya kwemikhiqizo esetshenziselwa ukudweba, ukuthwebula izithombe kungonakalisa izithombe. Ubuchwepheshe be-LED, obukhiqiza ukushisa okuncane kakhulu, bubhekwa njengomthombo wokukhanya ophephe kakhulu. Amalambu noma izinto ezikhanyisiwe azishisi ngokweqile, okuzoba yisinqumo esifanele sezidingo zokukhanyisa isithombe sezindlu.

Isiphi isibani sokukhanyisa isithombe ongasikhetha?

Enye indaba ebalulekile ukukhethwa kohlobo lwesibani esizokhanyisa ubuciko obulenga odongeni. Ububanzi obukhulu bokunikezwa kwabo bunzima kakhulu ukukhetha, futhi inhloso ethile ayisizi noma: isibani akufanele sikhanyise igumbi lonke, kodwa isikhala esithile, ukuze ukunakwa kugxilwe kuso. Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinhlobo zezibani ezizoba ngcono kakhulu?

• Izibani zasodongeni - elenga ezinhlangothini zombili zesithombe, azohlinzeka ngokukhanya okufanayo komsebenzi wobuciko, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yokukhethwa okubanzi kwezibani, angasebenza njengento yokuhlobisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-sconce yodonga uhlobo lwesibani oluza ngezinhlobo eziningi ezihlukene ngokusebenza. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungathola kalula imodeli engalweni eguquguqukayo noma nge-lampshade ejikelezayo, okuzokwenza kube lula kakhulu ukugxila kokukhanya kwesigameko endaweni oyifunayo esithombeni.

• Izibani zangaphambili - izakhiwo zobuchwepheshe zihlukaniswa yiqiniso lokuthi zivame ukuhanjiswa, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukulawula ngokukhululekile i-angle yabo yokuthambekela kusuka odongeni noma izinga lokukhulisa isithombe ngokwaso, kanye nesiqondiso sesigameko sokukhanya.

• Isibani sesithombe (igalari) - uhlobo lwesibani esiklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukukhanyisa imisebenzi yobuciko. Zibonakala ngesimo eside futhi zihlangene (zincane kakhulu), ngenxa yokuthi aziphazamisi umsebenzi wobuciko, kodwa zikhanyisa ngobumnene kuphela.

• Amabala (spotlights) - okungukuthi, izibani ezincane ezibonakala zodwa noma ngesimo semicu lapho kufakwe khona amabala amaningana. I-Spot "iphuzu" ngesiNgisi, futhi leli yigama elichaza kahle lolu hlobo lokukhanyisa: liyi-minimalistic, likhipha ukukhanya endaweni ethile nge-beam eyodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukulawula izibani ngokukhululekile ngokushintsha i-engeli yokukhanya noma uzihambise kwenye indawo.
• ojantshi - uhlelo lwesitimela luqukethe ukuxhumana ezindaweni ezikhethiwe zemigqa eyodwa, lapho izibonisi zilenga khona. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungakwazi ukulenga umugqa owodwa ngezibani noma wakhe inkimbinkimbi yokukhanya okuphelele, isibonelo, ngesimo sikanxande, uzungeze ifreyimu yesithombe noma usike isitimela sibe kwesinye ngendlela eqondile, ngaphezu kwawo wonke umugqa wemidwebo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukunamathisela noma iyiphi inombolo yezibani kuma-rail ezindaweni ozikhethayo, futhi uzikhiphe, uzihambise, noma uzihambise njengoba kudingeka.

Yini enye okufanele uyibheke lapho ukhanyisa isithombe odongeni?

Ukukhethwa kwemishini yokukhanyisa nezibani kuyisinyathelo esikhulu esibheke empumelelweni, okuzoba ukukhanya okuhle komsebenzi owuthandayo wobuciko. Nokho, amaphuzu amabili engeziwe azobalulekile:

• Inkomba Yokunikeza Umbala (CRI) - ochwepheshe babonisa ukuthi imidwebo kufanele ikhanyiswe ngokukhanya okuphindwe kathathu kunokukhanyisa okuyinhloko kwekamelo. Bese igqama ngokufanele futhi umsebenzi uhlala usobala ngisho nalapho i-chandelier eyinhloko ivuliwe. Ukukhanya akuthintwa nje kuphela ngamandla esibani noma isibani esikhanyayo, kodwa nangombala wokukhanya.

Kodwa-ke, unganaki ama-lumens, kodwa inani elingaphansi kwesifinyezo esithi CRI, i.e. inkomba yokunikeza umbala, echazwa njengenombolo esuka ku-0 iye ku-100. 100 isho ukuthi imibala yesithombe esibukwa ngaphansi kokukhanya okufanayo izofana, njengokungathi ikhanyiswe ukukhanya kwelanga. Ngemisebenzi yobuciko, kufanele ukhethe imithombo yokukhanya efinyelela phansi njenge-100 ngoba ibukeka kahle kakhulu ngokukhanya kwemvelo kwemvelo.

• I-engeli ekhanyayo - kufanele kube ngamadigri angu-30, khona-ke ingozi yokubonakaliswa kokukhanya incishiswa ngokwanele futhi isithombe sithola ukukhanya okuphumelelayo kakhulu. Lesi yisiqondiso esijwayelekile kakhulu futhi ukulungiswa kwesiqondiso sezibani kuzoba ngabanye ngocezu ngalunye lobuciko, kodwa kuphakanyiswa ukuthi kumafreyimu amakhulu amakhulu udinga ukungeza amadigri angu-5 ukuze uqede ukwakheka kwethunzi.

Ukukhanyisa isithombe ngendlela efanele kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela konke ukufakwa, ngakho cabanga nokuthi ufuna ukukukhanyisa ngaluphi uhlangothi. Izibani zodonga zifanelekile ezinhlangothini, phezulu: ama-roof rails noma ama-galleries, futhi emagumbini kukhona amabala.