Indlela yokukhulula i-crankshaft pulley bolt - isiqondiso esilula

I-pulley iyingxenye efana nediski ethola amandla ajikelezayo ku-crankshaft futhi iwathumele kwezinye izingxenye ngesistimu yebhande. Ihambisa i-torque kanye namandla emishini ku-generator.

Uma ususithathile isinqumo sokushintsha ibhande lesikhathi noma i-crankshaft oil seal, qaphela ukuthi kuzodingeka ukhiphe i-pulley. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngendlela efanele, elula futhi elula yokwenza lokhu. Ngendlela, uma ukude nesitolo sezingxenye zezimoto esiseduze, sincoma ukuthi ukhethe ngokucophelela i-pulley entsha.

Uma umgomo womsebenzi wakho uwukuthatha esikhundleni, futhi njengoba wazi, kumodeli eyodwa ye-auto pulley ingavezwa ngezinhlobo ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, khona-ke ngeke kube mnandi kakhulu, ukuhlakaza umhlangano, ukuthola ukuthi udinga ukubuyela esitolo futhi ushintshe ingxenye eyisipele.

Lalela izeluleko zomakhenikha bezimoto abanolwazi futhi, lapho uhlanganisa kabusha izingxenye, qinisa ibhawudi elisha, umiselele endala ngalo.

Yiziphi izinkinga ongabhekana nazo

Kukhona ithuba lokuthi ngeke uphawule ngokushesha ingxenye yediski yesici ngaphansi kwe-hood yemoto. Kungase futhi kube nzima ukufinyelela. Kuzoba nzima ukulungisa i-shaft. Kusukela esikhathini eside, amalunga e-fasteners "azonamathela" futhi kuzodingeka kusetshenziswe uketshezi olukhethekile.

Ukuze wenze zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, uzodinga amathuluzi alandelayo:

• isikrufu somthelela;
• isethi yabadonsayo;
• jack;
• isethi yama-wrenches noma amanye amathuluzi okukhipha ama-bolts;
• ukuba khona kwembobo yokubuka.

Izigaba eziyinhloko zomsebenzi

Njengoba kungase kubonakale efika kuqala, umsebenzi ongaphambili awunzima kakhulu, into esemqoka ukuqonda ukuthi yini okufanele yenziwe.

• Okokuqala, sithola ukufinyelela ku-pulley ukuze sikwazi ukukhasa ngokhiye noma i-ratchet.
• Uma i-bolt ingakhululi ngokhiye, ungazama ukuyiklebhula ngosizo lwesiqalisi.
• Kungenjalo, amadivaysi akhethekile akhiphekayo angasetshenziswa njalo.

Manje mayelana nakho konke lokhu ngokuningiliziwe.

Ukusesha kwe-Pulley

Ngokusobala, isenzo sakho sokuqala ukuthola indawo ye-crankshaft pulley enjinini. Njengomthetho, itholakala kwesokudla sakho, kancane kancane ohlangothini lomshayeli. Kwesinye isikhathi iyakwazi ukucasha ngaphambili enjinini.

Udinga ukuqala ukuyicinga ngokuhlola indawo engemuva kwejeneretha. Cishe engxenyeni engezansi yekhompathimenti yenjini uzobona okuthile okufana nediski. Lokhu kuzoba into oyifunayo.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela wokufinyelela kalula kuma-node adingekayo

Udinga ukulungiselela iqiniso lokuthi, kuye ngokuthi imodeli yemoto, kuzodingeka ukhiphe i-coolant reservoir, i-air filter unit, mhlawumbe i-radiator, futhi cishe njalo isondo.

Ngokuvamile, umsebenzi onjalo kufanele uqalwe ngokususa isondo elifanele. Udinga futhi ukwazi indawo yekhoyili yokuthungela.

Ungasikhulula kanjani ibhawudi le-crankshaft pulley ukuze uqale

Ezimotweni ezidonsa ngamasondo angemuva zomndeni wakwaLada, i-pulley ihlanganiswe namantongomane (isici saziwa ngokuthi i-ratchet, ngenxa yonqenqema lwesiqalisi esigwegwile), kwidrayivu yamasondo angaphambili enebhawodi.

Uma ungenayo ithuluzi elikhethekile lokususa ibhawodi ku-arsenal yakho, khona-ke lo msebenzi ngeke ube lula kuwe. I-shaft kuyodingeka ikhiywe ngesikrufu eside esihlala endaweni eqinile. Osayizi bekhanda, kuye ngohlobo lwezokuthutha, ngokuvamile basukela ku-14 kuye ku-38.

Kwamanye amamodeli ezimoto, lo msebenzi ungenziwa ngokukruphula ibhawodi elenzelwe lokhu libe isokhethi elikhethekile. Sinqamula izintambo zokuthungela noma sikhiphe i-fuse yepompo likaphethiloli ukuze singayiqalisi injini ngephutha. Ngaphansi kwamasondo kuyadingeka ukubeka izicathulo ezikhethekile, imigoqo nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinto ezingabandakanyi ngokuphelele ukunyakaza kwemoto.

Sithatha zonke izibukeli, abasizi nabangane nje sibayise endaweni ephephile. Thina ngokwethu sithumela i-knob yegiya kwijubane lesine bese sivula ukhiye wokuthungela ngesivinini sombani. Ayizange isebenze okokuqala, zama futhi. Kuze kuphenduke ibhawodi.

Ungasikhulula kanjani i-crankshaft pulley bolt? Ungasikhulula kanjani i-crankshaft pulley nut?

Ngemuva komzamo ophumelelayo, silandela umdobi futhi sithathe i-pulley ngokwayo. Yikhulule ngokuphambene newashi. Uma ungumnikazi ojabulayo we-Honda, khona-ke kukhona isibambi esikhethekile se-½-inch, esizokwenza lula umsebenzi. Iyatholakala ukuze ithengwe ezitolo eziningi ze-inthanethi.

Akunconywa ukwenza lo msebenzi ngokhiye wokuthungela kwezinye izimoto zomndeni wakwaMazda, ngoba kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuhlanganisa umhlangano emuva. Futhi, noma kunjalo ungavumeli i-shaft ukuthi iphendukele ohlangothini oluphambene nokujikeleza.

Ukususa i-pulley nabadonsayo

Njengoba amabhawodi esusiwe, ungakwazi manje ukususa i-crankshaft pulley. Ukwenza lokhu, susa ikhava yesikhathi ukuze ube nenkululeko ephelele yokwenza, njengokushintsha ibhande lesikhathi noma izigxivizo.

Ngemuva kokukhipha i-bolt, ungathatha i-pulley futhi ngeke kube lula. Okokuqala, kuzodingeka ukhiphe ibhande. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukhulula ibhawodi lokukhiya le-generator, bese uvula i-tensioner. Ibhande lizokhululeka futhi lingasuswa. Ungase ungakhululekile ngebhande lokuqondisa lamandla. Bese siwenza buthaka.

Ukuthinta kokugcina komsebenzi ukucinga ibholithi elungisa i-pulley. Cishe njalo ungayithola uma ubheka ngaphansi kwemoto eduze kwesondo elingakwesokudla. Siya ku-wrench ye-pneumatic, susa isondo.

Isibhamu somthelela sizoba yithuluzi elihle lokususa i-crankshaft pulley bolt enenkani. Kuphinde kwatholakala ukuthi i-torque wrench iyithuluzi eliwusizo lokulungiswa kwayo okulungile.

Zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha kufanele zilandelwe ngaphambi kokuphakamisa nokuvikela ingaphambili lemoto yakho.

Zenzele ngokwakho i-pulley puller

Okulandelayo, silinde isiteji esisha - ukususwa kwehabhu le-pulley ku-shaft. Ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile ngedowel. Lokhu kudinga isethi yamadonsa angabizi.

Thatha isiqu, usibophe izikhathi eziningana engxenyeni eyinhloko yesidonsa bese usifaka engxenyeni yokugcina ukuze usicindezele. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwenza okufanayo ngakolunye uhlangothi ukuze icindezele ku-crankshaft.

Emotweni evamile, cishe uzoqaphela izimbobo ezi-4 ezincane ezinentambo, okuyinzuzo njengoba ungafaka amabhawudi kuzo. Uma umhlangano wokudonsa usulungile, yigqoke, susa ibhawodi elilodwa kanye namantongomane bese ugoqa embobeni encane. Bese ugoqa elinye ibhawudo emgodini ohlangothini oluphambene.

Manje njengoba usunezimbobo zombili ezicindezelwe ngokuqinile, thatha isokhethi futhi uyivikele usebenzisa isikrufu futhi uqhubeke uyivula ize ivele.

Ukushelela kungabangela ukungaboni ngaso linye phakathi kwehabhu emaphakathi neringi yokushayela. Ngenxa yalokho, i-crankshaft pulley izodlidliza. Lokhu kungaholela ekugqokeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ungalokothi usebenzise isidonsa somhlathi ukuze ususe i-crankshaft pulley yemoto yakho. Ukusebenzisa leli thuluzi kuzophula kuphela i-o-ring yerabha ngokudonsa emaphethelweni angaphandle e-crankshaft pulley. Sebenzisa kuphela ithuluzi elinconyiwe lokususa i-pulley ukuze ukhulule ingcindezi egxile eringini yerabha.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ibhawodi lingasuki - iseluleko sochwepheshe

Ukuze uthole umsebenzi othokomele, umhlali waseNyakatho Melika uzophatha wonke amalunga ezingxenye nge-Powerlube spray, umakhenikha ovela ku-CIS uzosebenzisa i-WD-40, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, i-brake fluid.

Uma kungasizi, zama ngokucophelela ukukushisa.

Ukususwa kwegiya lesikhathi esilula #4age

Ividiyo yokukhipha i-pulley ezimotweni zabakhiqizi abahlukahlukene

Manje ake sikhulume ngemikhiqizo ethile kanye nendlela engaxazulula inkinga yokukhipha ingxenye.

Imoto ye-VAZ 

Indlela yokukhipha i-crankshaft pulley (usebenzisa isibonelo semoto ye-VAZ)

Kule vidiyo, omakhenikha bezimoto bakwazile ukukhulula ibhawodi ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kodwa abakwazanga ukususa i-pulley ngokwayo futhi kwadingeka babhoboze izimbobo. Sincoma ukuthi wonke umuntu asebenzise le ndlela.

Imoto yakwaFord 

Ukukhishwa kwePulley Ford 2 0

Lapha uchwepheshe ukhuluma ngobunzima ngenketho yomswakama. Udonsela ukunaka emsebenzini nomdonsi.

Imoto yakwaRenault 

Ungasikhulula kanjani ibhawudi le-crankshaft pulley kuRenault Logan, Renault Sandero, Lada Largus, Dacia Logan

Umakhenikha wezimoto wabelana ngobunkimbinkimbi bokulungisa i-crankshaft. Isebenzisa i-wrench engu-18 kanye ne-screwdriver endala.

Imoto yakwaHonda 

Ungasikhulula kanjani ibhawudi le-crankshaft pulley ku-Honda

Irekhodi lisitshela ngokujikeleza kwe-shaft ngakolunye uhlangothi: hhayi njengezimoto eziningi. Umbhali futhi usikhombisa idivayisi yomsebenzi eyenziwe ekhaya.

Imoto ye-Chevrolet 

Indlela yokususa i-crankshaft pulley bolt

Sifunda ngokungakwazi ukumisa umgodi. Umsebenzisi uthole indlela yokuphuma esebenzisa ibhande.

Imoto yakwaMazda 

Ungayiqaqa kanjani ibhawodi le-crankshaft / Mazda nokunye

Njengasendabeni yeChevrolet, kusetshenziswa ibhande. Ukuze uthole umbono ongcono yisibukeli, isimo sifakwa ebhentshini lokusebenza.

Isiphetho: Manje njengoba sesixoxile ngokuthi ungayikhipha kanjani i-crankshaft pulley emotweni yakho, sithemba ukuthi ungakwenza ngokwakho. Ngamathuluzi afakazelwe, ungaqaqa noma yini.

Vele ulandele lo mhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngokuzayo lapho ukhungathekile ngezindleko eziphakeme zesitolo sokukhanda izimoto. Awusadingi ukubheka umakhenikha ozokwenzela lo msebenzi.