Indlela yokunquma ukuthi kukhona i-galvanization emzimbeni wemoto

Ukuze uhlole umshini we-galvanization, uzodinga imishini ekhethekile. Ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kuzothatha isikhathi eside.

I-galvanizing noma i-galvanizing iyindlela yesimanje yezobuchwepheshe eyenzelwe ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo zokuvikela zezingxenye zomzimba wemoto. Indlela yokuhlola imoto ye-galvanization, kungenzeka yini ukwenza lokhu ngaphandle kwefektri - sizohlaziya ngokuningiliziwe.

Ungathola kanjani ukuthi umzimba wemoto unezinsimbi?

Izimoto ezinamagalazi zinezinzuzo ngaphezu kwezimoto ezingenalo ungqimba olukhethekile lokunyathela. I-Zinc coating esetshenziswa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile idala ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe ekulimaleni futhi kwandisa impilo yesevisi yezakhi zomzimba.

Abanikazi bezimoto bayazi ukuthi ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside kwemoto, okokuqala, phansi kuqala ukugqwala. Uma ungakaze ushayele imoto isikhathi eside, ungase uthole izimpawu zokubola lapho uhlolwa okokuqala. Abakhiqizi bezimoto bacabangele le nkinga futhi baqala ukuphatha i-galvanizing njengesigaba esiyisibopho sokukhiqiza.

Ukugqwala phansi emotweni

Ukonga imali, abakhiqizi abaningi basebenzisa insimbi enama-galvanized noma basebenzisa i-spot galvanizing, ethinta kabi izimfanelo zokunyathela.

Ukulungiswa kwezingxenye zomzimba ezinamathayela ngeke kudinga imali eningi kuphela, kodwa futhi isikhathi eside, njengoba ukubuyiselwa kwengxenye yomzimba onjalo kuhlanganisa ukuqhuma okulandelayo, ngoba lokhu kufanele kwenziwe futhi.

Kungenzeka yini ukuhlola ngokuzimela imoto ye-galvanization, yiziphi izindlela ezikhona - ake sibheke izibonelo.

Ukunquma uhlobo lwe-galvanizing

Embonini yezimoto, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezi-3 kuphela zokugalela amanzi. Ohlwini:

• Indlela yokushisa, noma eshisayo. Lena inketho yefekthri yokudala i-coating ehlala njalo, lapho izingxenye zensimbi zishiswa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, bese zicwiliswa ku-vat ye-zinc encibilikisiwe. Le nqubo idinga ukunemba, ukuhambisana nezici zobuchwepheshe. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kukhokhwa ekomisweni kwamashidi ensimbi ngemva kokucubungula.
• indlela ye-galvanic. Inqubo ayidingi imishini yokushisa. Kodwa kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlinzekwa kwamandla kagesi ukuze udale izimo ezifanele zokusabela kwe-electrolytic. Ngemva kokuba i-current ixhunywe ku-zinc kanye nezinto ezizocutshungulwa, ukusabela kwenzeka okuvumela ukugcwalisa wonke ama-microcavities ongaphezulu ukuze ahlanganiswe. Lokhu kwakha isendlalelo esivikelayo.
• Indlela ebandayo. Isu lapho ukucubungula ingxenye kuphela kungenzeka. Le ndlela isetshenziswa abakhiqizi abaningi bezimoto zebhajethi. Ukuze kucutshungulwe, isisombululo esikhethekile silungiswa kusuka ku-coating main kanye ne-zinc powder. Ukwakhiwa okuqediwe kuqukethe kufika ku-93% zinc.

I-hot dip galvanizing iwuhlobo olungcono kakhulu lokuvuthela. Lobu buchwepheshe obushisayo yibo obumelana kakhulu nokugqwala ngesikhathi sokusebenza komshini one-galvanization enjalo.

Ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokwenza i-galvanizing kufanele luqukethwe ku-PTS yemoto. Uma uthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe, awukwazi ukuhlala uthembele ephaketheni eligcwele lamaphepha esimweni semoto. Kungenjalo, zama ukuhlaziya ikhodi ye-VIN etholakala enjinini.

Hlola i-VIN yemoto

Kodwa kungenzeka ukucacisa ngokunembile ukuba khona kwe-galvanizing efektri usebenzisa imishini ebizayo.

Enye indlela ukufuna ulwazi ku-inthanethi ku-inthanethi usebenzisa isizindalwazi. Isebenza kuphela kulezo zimoto ezithengiswa ngokusemthethweni eRussia.

Icubungula imininingwane

Isevisi ye-galvanizing isebenza ngesisekelo solwazi olujwayelekile mayelana nonyaka wokukhiqiza, imodeli kanye nohlobo lomshini. Uphawu "zinc" luzobonisa ukuba khona kokucubungula okuyingxenye. Uma umbhalo othi "i-galvanized ngokugcwele" ivela, lokhu kusho ukuthi umshini wenziwe ngamashidi ensimbi adlulile isiteji sokugqoka efektri.

Umzimba wemoto ophehliwe

Kukhona indlela elula, eyenziwa abashayeli abanolwazi. Ungakwazi ukunquma ubukhona noma ukungabikho kwesendlalelo sokunyathela uma uhlola ngokucophelela izindawo zama-chips nokuqhekeka. Uma kukhona indawo emnyama kuphela eshiywe endaweni yomonakalo omncane owavela esikhathini esithile esidlule, kodwa akukho ukugqwala, khona-ke cishe imoto yayiphathwa nge-zinc.

Ukunaka izindleko

Ukunqunywa kwekhwalithi nokucabangela isiqinisekiso yizimo eziyinhloko lapho uthenga umshini. Kwesinye isikhathi abakhiqizi bafuna ukonga ezintweni ezibonakalayo. Futhi abasebenzisi insimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu yokukhiqiza, kodwa bayimboze nge-zinc ukunikeza umkhiqizo ukubukeka kwekhwalithi eyamukelekayo. Akunakwenzeka ukuthola wonke ama-nuances wokukhiqiza, ngoba ulwazi luhlukaniswa ngokwengxenye.

Umzimba ophehliwe ukhuphula kakhulu izindleko zemoto, futhi ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, izindleko zezingxenye ezisele zomzimba.

Kubathengi, indawo eyinkomba idumela lomkhiqizi. Akumele unake umnyakazo wokukhangisa lapho bethembisa khona imoto egcwele amathangi ngamanani aphansi.

Iseluleko sezazi

Ochwepheshe bayeluleka okokuqala ukuthi bacabangele iziqinisekiso zomkhiqizi. Uma abathuthukisi bethi izingxenye zomzimba ziphathwa ngokuphelele nge-zinc, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo zinikeza isiqinisekiso esincane, khona-ke lokhu kufanele kubangele ukungabaza.

Funda futhi: Indlela yokususa amakhowe emzimbeni wemoto ye-VAZ 2108-2115 ngezandla zakho

Ukulawula ukugqwala ngokufaka ama-galvanizing

Lapho umshini usuphehliwe ngempela, abakhiqizi ngeke banciphise intengo yomkhiqizo oqediwe, futhi ngeke bakhathazeke ngokuphila kwenkonzo, njengoba bazoqiniseka ngekhwalithi.

Ukuze uhlole umshini we-galvanization, uzodinga imishini ekhethekile. Ukuhlaziywa okuningiliziwe kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi, kodwa akekho ozosho kusengaphambili ukuthi izindleko ezinjalo zizolunga yini. Kungcono ukuthenga izimoto ezinkampanini ezithembekile ezinedumela lesikhathi eside kunokuthatha imoto edumazayo ngemva kweminyaka embalwa isebenza.