Indlela yokusevisa imoto yakho ngeshejuli

Ungase ukhathazeke uma imoto yakho ifinyelela uphawu lwamamayela angu-100,000 njengoba lokhu kungase kusho ukuthi imoto yakho iphahlazekile. Kodwa-ke, ubude besikhathi semoto yakho akuxhomekile kuphela ku-mileage, kodwa futhi nokuthi uyishayela kahle kangakanani nokuthi wenza njalo yini ukunakekelwa okuhleliwe okudingwa imoto.

Akudingekile ukuba ube umakhenikha ukuze wenze umsebenzi wokulungisa imoto yakho ngendlela evamile. Nakuba eminye imisebenzi ilula kakhulu futhi idinga ulwazi oluyisisekelo kuphela, ezinye izinqubo zingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Khumbula ukuthi kufanele wenze izinqubo zokulungisa ezikufanelayo kuphela futhi uqashe uchwepheshe ozonakekela okunye ukunakekela nokulungisa njengoba kudingeka.

Uma nje injini yemoto yakho igcinwa ihlanzekile, igcotshwe kahle, futhi ipholile uma kuqhathaniswa, izohlala isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, imoto akuyona injini kuphela, kunezinye izingxenye ezinjengoketshezi, amabhande, izihlungi, amapayipi, nezinye izingxenye zangaphakathi ezidinga ukuseviswa ukuze imoto yakho iqhubeke isebenza iminyaka eminingi edlule kuphawu lwamamayela angu-100,000 XNUMX.

Landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi ukuze uthole ukuthi yikuphi ukulungiswa okuhleliwe okudingeka kwenziwe ukuze ugcine imoto yakho isesimweni esihle futhi ithembekile ngaphezu kophawu lwamamayela ayi-100,000.

Ingxenye 1 kokungu-1: Gcina imoto yakho ikushejuli

Eminye yemisebenzi yokulungisa kulolu hlu kufanele yenziwe njalo futhi ngokushesha ngemva kokuthenga imoto entsha, futhi eminye imisebenzi ihlobene nokushuna ngemva kwamamayela ayi-100,000. Isihluthulelo sempilo ende yanoma iyiphi imoto ukunakekela yonke into.

Yiba matasa ohlelweni lwakho lokulungisa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukulungiswa okufanele kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwenziwa lapho kudingeka ukuze kuvinjwe injini ukuthi ingawohloki noma idale umonakalo obizayo.

Isinyathelo 1: Landela izincomo zokulungisa zomkhiqizi.. Imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto yakho ihlale iyisiqalo esihle.

Izohlinzeka ngezincomo ezithile zomkhiqizi kanye nemisebenzi enconyiwe yokulungisa okujwayelekile yezingxenye ezahlukahlukene.

Landela imiyalelo esemabhukwini yokuguqula uketshezi, ukugcina izinga elifanele loketshezi, ukuhlola amabhuleki, ukugcina isilinganiso esiphezulu sokuminyanisa injini, njll. Hlanganisa lezi zincomo zomkhiqizi ohlelweni lwakho oluqhubekayo lokulungisa.

• ImisebenziIMP: Uma ungenayo imanuwali yemoto yakho, abakhiqizi abaningi bayibeka ku-inthanethi lapho ungadawuniloda khona futhi/noma uyiphrinte njengoba kudingeka.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlola Uketshezi Lwakho Njalo. Hlola amazinga oketshezi njalo futhi ugcwalise noma ushintshe njengoba kudingeka.

Ukuhlola uketshezi lwezinjini kuyingxenye yokunakekela ongakwenza wena futhi kunganqanda izinkinga eziningi zenjini kanye nokudluliselwa.

Vula ihood futhi uthole amakhompathimenti oketshezi azinikele kawoyela wenjini, uketshezi oludluliswayo, uketshezi lwesiteringi, uketshezi lwerediyetha, uketshezi lwamabhuleki, kanye noketshezi lwewasha. Hlola amazinga azo zonke uketshezi futhi uhlole isimo ngasinye.

Kungase kudingeke ukuthi uphinde ushaje isiqandisi se-air conditioner yemoto yakho uma uthola ukuthi i-air conditioning system ayisebenzi kahle.

Uma udinga usizo lokuthola amagumbi afanelekile, sesha uhlobo lwemoto yakho bese uyimodeli ku-inthanethi, noma ubheke imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto yakho. Qonda umehluko wombala nokuvumelana phakathi koketshezi oluhlanzekile nolungcolile futhi uhlale ugcina izinga loketshezi elilungile.

• Imisebenzi: Uma uketshezi luphansi futhi udinga ukuwengeza (ikakhulukazi uma kufanele wenze lokhu njalo), lokhu kungase kubonise ukuvuza ndawana thize enjinini. Kulokhu, thintana ngokushesha nomakhenikha ochwepheshe ukuze ahlole imoto yakho.

Kunconywa ukushintsha uwoyela wenjini njalo ngamamayela ayi-3,000-4,000-7,500 ezimotweni ezindala ezisebenzisa uwoyela ojwayelekile kanye nawo wonke amamayela ayi-10,000-100,000 ezimotweni ezisebenzisa uwoyela wokwenziwa. Uma imoto yakho inamamayela angaphezu kuka-XNUMX, cabanga ukusebenzisa imayela eliphezulu noma uwoyela wokwenziwa.

• Imisebenzi: Ukuze uthole imininingwane ngokushintsha okunye uketshezi, bheka imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto yakho.

• Ukunakwa: Qiniseka ukuthi ushintsha izihlungi ezifanele lapho ushintsha uketshezi. Uzodinga futhi ukushintsha izihlungi zakho zomoya njalo ngamamayela angu-25,000.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlola wonke amabhande namapayipi. Uma uqasha umakhenikha ochwepheshile ukuthi ashintshe uketshezi emotweni yakho, ungase ufune ukubenza bahlole amabhande namapayipi.

Ibhande lesikhathi liyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yenjini, esiza ukufeza ukunyakaza okufika ngesikhathi kwezingxenye ezithile zenjini. Leli bhande liqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zisebenza ku-synchrony kanye nokushelela, ikakhulukazi ngokulawula ukuvulwa nokuvala ama-valve enjini, ukuqinisekisa izinqubo ezifanele zokuvutha nokukhipha umoya.

Leli bhande lesikhathi kufanele ligcinwe lisesimweni esihle kakhulu futhi lingadinga ukushintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile njengoba ngokuvamile lenziwa ngerabha noma enye impahla egqokwayo.

Izincomo eziningi ziwukushintsha ibhande phakathi kwamamayela angu-80,000 no-100,000, nokho abanye abakhiqizi batusa ukulishintsha njalo ngamamayela ayi-60,000. Kubalulekile ukuhlola lezi zici encwadini yomnikazi wemoto yakho.

• Imisebenzi: Uma unquma ukuvama kwesevisi, khumbula ukusetshenziswa kwemoto, njengoba imoto esetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezimo zokushayela ezimbi kakhulu izodinga ukuseviswa kaningi futhi ngaphambi kwesikhathi kunesisetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile.

Ngokufanayo, amapayipi enjoloba ahlukahlukene ngaphansi kwesivalo avamise ukuchayeka ekushiseni okukhulu futhi kwezinye izimo kubanda kakhulu, okuwenza aguge futhi abe buthakathaka. Iziqeshana eziwabambe endaweni nawo angaguga.

Kwesinye isikhathi lawa mapayipi atholakala ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo/ezingabonakali, ngakho-ke kuyintshisekelo yakho ukuthi ahlolwe umakhenikha ochwepheshe.

Uma imoto yakho isidlulile noma isondela ku-100,000 miles futhi ungaqiniseki ngesimo samapayipi, kufanele uxhumane nomakhenikha ngokushesha.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlola ukushaqeka nama-Struts. Ama-absorber ashaqekayo nama-struts enza okungaphezu nje kokuhlinzeka ngohambo olushelelayo.

Ngekhono lokuthonya ibanga lokuma, baphinde banqume ukuthi ungamisa ngokushesha kangakanani esimweni esiphuthumayo.

Izinto ezimunca ukushaqeka kanye nama-struts angaguga futhi aqale ukuvuza, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ahlolwe umakhenikha ochwepheshile uma imoto yakho isondela kumamayela angu-100,000.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Hlanza isistimu yokukhipha umoya. Isistimu yokukhipha umoya wemoto inqwabelanisa udaka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okwenza kube nzima ngenjini ukukhipha amagesi okukhipha umoya.

Lokhu-ke kwenza injini isebenze kanzima, iphinde inciphise ibanga legesi. Ngezikhathi ezithile, kungase kudingeke uhlanze isistimu yokukhipha umoya wemoto yakho.

Ungase futhi udinge ukushintsha isiguquli se-catalytic semoto yakho, esilawula ukukhishwa kwegesi futhi esiza ukuguqula amakhemikhali ayingozi abe ayingozi kancane. Inkinga ngesiguquli se-catalytic yemoto yakho izoboniswa ukukhanya "kwenjini yokuhlola".

Izinzwa zomoya-mpilo zisiza imoto yakho ukuthi isebenze kahle kakhulu futhi zisize ukulawula ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Inzwa ye-oxygen engalungile ingase futhi ibangele ukukhanya kwenjini yokuhlola ukuthi kukhanye. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhanya kwenjini yakho yesheke kuvuliwe noma kuvaliwe, udinga ukuthi izingxenye zesistimu yakho yokukhipha umoya zihlolwe uchwepheshe uma imoto yakho isondela kumamayela angu-100,000.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Hlola Ukucindezelwa Kwenjini. Imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto yakho kufanele iklelise isilinganiso esiphezulu sokucindezela injini yakho.

Lena inombolo ekala umthamo wegumbi elivuthayo lenjini lapho i-piston ingaphezulu kwe-stroke futhi ingaphansi kwe-stroke yayo.

Isilinganiso sokuminyanisa singabuye sichazwe njengesilinganiso segesi ecindezelwe negesi engacindezelwanga, noma ukuthi ingxube yomoya negesi iqiniswe kangakanani ekamelweni lokushisa ngaphambi kokuba libaselwe. Uma le ngxube ilingana, ivutha kangcono futhi amandla engeziwe aguqulwa abe amandla enjini.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izindandatho ze-piston, amasilinda, nama-valve angaguga futhi aguge, okubangele ukuthi isilinganiso sokucindezela sishintshe futhi sinciphise ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Noma iyiphi inkinga encane ngebhulokhi yenjini ingaba lula ukubiza kakhulu, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi umakhenikha ahlole isilinganiso sokucindezela uma imoto yakho isifike ku-100,000 wamamayela.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Hlola amathayi namabhuleki akho. Hlola amathayi akho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi anezinga elilinganayo lokuguga.

Kungase kudingeke wenze ukulungiswa kwe-camber noma ukujikeleza kwesondo. Amathayi kufanele ashintshwe njalo ngemva kwamamayela ayi-6,000-8,000, kodwa inqobo nje uma ukumakhilomitha angu-100,000, ungase futhi ube umakhenikha ochwepheshile ahlole isimo samathayi akho ukuze athole inkambo engcono kakhulu yokwenza.

Futhi, uma amabhuleki edinga isevisi, ungenza ukuthi ahlolwe ngenkathi umakhenikha ehlola amathayi akho.

Isinyathelo 8. Hlola ibhethri. Hlola ibhethri lemoto yakho futhi uhlole amatheminali ukuthi ayagqwala yini.

Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kanye ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi sisebenza kahle. Uma ibhethri lakho lingasebenzi kahle, lingaphazamisa isiqalisi noma i-alternator, okungaholela ekulungiseni okumba eqolo kunokumane ukhiphe ibhethri.

Uma ibhethri inezimpawu zokugqwala, kufanele ihlanzwe, kodwa uma amatheminali nezintambo zixega ngenxa yokugqwala, kutuswa ukuthi kufakwe okunye esikhundleni sazo ngokushesha.

Uma ukhetha ukushayela imoto yakho ngaphezu kwamamayela angu-100,000, kutuswa ukuba wenze umzamo wokuqinisekisa ukuthi imoto yakho igcinwa ngendlela efanele. Uma ulandela lezi zinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla, ungonga imali ekulungiseni okuzayo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi imoto yakho ihlala isikhathi eside. Qiniseka ukuthi ochwepheshe abaqinisekisiwe be-AvtoTachki bazosiza ukugcina imoto yakho ihambisana nesimiso sakho sokulungisa esivamile.