Ungayithola kanjani futhi uyithenge i-Citroen yakudala

Ngo-1919, inkampani yaseFrance ekhiqiza izimoto i-PSA Peugeot Citroen Group yaqala ukukhiqiza ulayini wayo wezimoto zakwaCitroen, okuhlanganisa nemoto yokuqala emhlabeni ekhiqizwe ngobuningi edonsa ngamasondo angaphambili. Isesha i-classic...

Ngokuqala okuningi, okuhlanganisa nemoto yokuqala emhlabeni ekhiqizwe ngobuningi edonsa ngamasondo angaphambili, inkampani yaseFrance i-PSA Peugeot Citroen Group yethula ulayini wayo wakwaCitroen ngo-1919. Ukuthola izimoto zakwaCitroen zakudala kulula kakhulu uma wazi okufunayo. sesha nalapho ungasesha.

Ingxenye 1 kwezi-6. Bala ibhajethi yakho

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukucwaninga nokuthola imoto yakho yohlobo oluphambili yakudala, kubalulekile ukuhlela ibhajethi yakho ukuze wazi kahle ukuthi hlobo luni lwemoto yakudala ongayithenga. Ukwenza ingxenye yezezimali kuqala kuzokongela isikhathi namandla futhi kukuvimbele ekufuneni imoto oyikhonzile ukuze uthole ukuthi ingaphandle kwebanga lakho lamanani. Kuphinde kube yisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuthi awuzihluphi ngokwezimali, ngisho noma ufaneleka ukuthola izinkokhelo eziphezulu.

Isithombe: Carmax

Isinyathelo 1. Bala izinkokhelo zakho zanyanga zonke.. Ungathola amasayithi amaningi ku-inthanethi anikezela ngezibali zokukusiza ukuthi ubone ukuthi izobiza malini inkokhelo yemoto yakho, okuhlanganisa izindleko zemoto eqashwayo kanye nenani lenzalo lonyaka. Amanye amasayithi ongawasebenzisa afaka:

• autotrader.com
• Cars.com
• I-CarMax

Sebenzisa inani eliphelele lentela, isihloko, omaka, nezinkokhelo lapho ubala izinkokhelo zakho zanyanga zonke ukuze uthole inani elinembile. I-CarMax inesibali esiwusizo sokukusiza ukuthi uthole ukuthi zizokubiza malini lezi zimali.

Ingxenye 2 kwezingu-6. Sesha I-inthanethi

Indlela elula yokuthola i-Citroen ukucinga yona ku-inthanethi. Ukuthenga imoto yakudala kufana nje nokuthenga enye imoto esetshenzisiwe. Udinga ukuqhathanisa inani elibuzwayo nenani langempela lemakethe, lithathele ulihlole bese ucela umakhenikha aluhlole.

Isithombe: I-eBay Motors

Isinyathelo sesi-1. Hlola ku-inthanethi. Unezinketho ezimbalwa zokusesha i-Citroen ku-inthanethi.

Okokuqala, yi-eBay Motors. I-eBay Motors USA ineminikelo eminingi okufanele uyihlole, kuyilapho i-eBay Motors UK inokuningi ongakhetha kukho. Enye indawo enhle yokuthengisa izimoto zakwaCitroen zakudala yiHemmings.

Isithombe: Hagerty

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Qhathanisa nevelu yemakethe yangempela. Uma usuthole ama-Citroen ambalwa wakudala onentshisekelo kuwo, udinga ukunquma ukuthi abiza malini.

I-Hagerty.com inikeza izincazelo eziningi zemoto, okuhlanganisa nenani eliphakanyisiwe kuye ngesimo semoto. Isayithi liphinde lihlukanise ukufakwa kuhlu ngemodeli yemoto, unyaka, nezinga lokunquma.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Cabangela Izinto Ezengeziwe. Kunezici ezimbalwa ezengeziwe ezingathinta izindleko zizonke ze-Citroen yakudala.

Ezinye izici okufanele uzikhumbule zihlanganisa:

• Amasiko: Abathandi bezimoto abafisa ukungenisa i-Citroen e-US bevela phesheya kuzodingeka babhekane nanoma yiziphi izintela noma imisebenzi yokungenisa. Kufanele futhi ukhumbule ukuthi ayikho i-Citroen engaphansi kweminyaka engama-25 engangeniswa e-US.

• Umshuwalense: Uma ufuna ukushayela i-Citroen yakho yakudala emigwaqweni yase-US, udinga ukuthatha umshwalense futhi ubhalise imoto.

• UkuhlolaIMP: Kudingeka futhi uqinisekise ukuthi imoto ikulungele ukuba semgwaqweni esifundeni sakho. Kuye ngesimo, njengoba kuchazwe ku-DMV.org, kungase kudingeke wenze imoto yakho isheshise uma kuziwa ekukhiqizweni ngaphambi kokuthi uyishayele.

• Ipuleti lelayisenseIMP: Uma unquma ukungayigcini, udinga ukubhalisa i-Citroen yakho futhi uyitholele ipuleti lelayisense.

• Ulwazi lokuthumela: Inkinga enkulu lapho uthenga i-Citroen yakudala ukulethwa. Ungathola imoto e-US, nakuba ungakhetha ukuyithumela usuka eYurophu. Kulokhu, ukuthunyelwa ezifundazweni kungase kubize kakhulu.

• I-SHDIMP: Uma usuyitholile i-Citroen oyithengile, kufanele unqume ukuthi uyafuna ukuyigcina yini. Kuzoba nemali ekhokhwayo ehambisana nezindawo zokugcina.

• Hlola IDrayivuIMP: Ngokunokwenzeka, uma ufuna ukuhlola idrayivu, udinga ukuqasha umhloli oqeqeshiwe ukuthi akwenzele kona, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukuthenga i-Citroen kumthengisi wangaphandle. Uma uthenga kumthengisi wase-US, yiba umakhenikha othembekile ahlole i-Citroen ngesikhathi sokuhlola ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi yonke into isebenza kahle.

Isithombe: I-Motor Trend

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Funda izibuyekezo. Funda izibuyekezo eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka mayelana nezimoto ezithile ohlwini lwakho.

• U-Edmunds waqala njengencwadi ngeminyaka yawo-1960 futhi uthathwa njengewebhusayithi yezimoto ehamba phambili ka-JD Powers.
• I-AutoTrader iheha abasebenzisi benyanga abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-14 futhi inezibali eziwusizo zokukuqondisa ekuphumeni nasekuthengeni inqubo.
• I-Car and Driver yaziwa ngokujula nobulukhuni bayo futhi inikeza ukubuyekezwa okubalulekile kwemoto.
• I-Car Connection inikeza isikolo kuyo yonke imoto eyibuyekezayo futhi inikeza uhlu olufundeka kalula lokuthandwayo nokungathandwa.
• I-Consumer Reports isineminyaka engu-80 ishicilela ukubuyekezwa komkhiqizo nokuqhathaniswa - awakwamukeli ukukhangisa futhi ayinabanikazi bamasheya, ngakho ungaqiniseka ukuthi ukubuyekezwa akuchemile *I-MotorTrend yaqala ukuvela ngo-September 1949 futhi inomagazini wanyanga zonke wabafundi abangaphezu kwesigidi.

Ingxenye 3 kwezingu-6: Ukuthola indawo yokuthengisa enemoto yakudala oyikhethayo

Isithombe: I-Citroen Classics USA

Isinyathelo 1. Hlola abathengisi bendawo. Uma usuyikhethile imoto kanokusho ongathanda ukuyithenga, bheka ama-dealers asendaweni yangakini.

Uma imoto itholakala endaweni yangakini, uzokwazi ukuyithola ngokushesha futhi ngeke kudingeke ukhokhele ukuthunyelwa.

Shayela abadayisi bangakini, ubheke izikhangiso zabo emaphepheni, noma ubavakashele. Abathengisi abaningi bezimpahla zikanokusho nabo banalo lonke uhla lwabo kuwebhusayithi yabo.

• ImisebenziIMP: Uma ungathola imoto yakho eduze, qiniseka ukuthi uyayihlola ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlola abanye abathengisi. Ngisho noma imoto ofuna ukuyithenga ikwenye yezindawo ezidayisa ukudla kwasendaweni yangakini, kusafanele uvakashele izindawo ezithengisa izinto ezingaphandle kwedolobha.

Ngokusesha okuphelele, ungase ukwazi ukuthola imoto ngentengo engcono kakhulu noma ngezinketho noma izikimu zemibala ozithandayo.

• ImisebenziIMPENDULO: Uma uthola imoto kanokusho oyifunayo kodwa ingaphandle kwedolobha, usengahamba uyoyihlola. Ngalesi nqubo, ungakwazi ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izici ongathanda zemoto yakho.

Ingxenye 4 kwezingu-6: Ukuxoxisana nomthengisi nokuthenga imoto

Uma usunqumile ukuthi i-Citroen ibiza malini nokuthi uzimisele ukusebenzisa malini kuyo, sekuyisikhathi sokuthi uxhumane nomdayisi ngesipho sakho. Uma ukwazile ukuhlola ukushayela futhi i-Citroen yakho ihlolwe umakhenikha othembekile, ungasebenzisa noma yiluphi ulwazi olutholayo mayelana nesimo semoto ezingxoxweni zakho.

Isinyathelo 1: Thola umbolekisi. Qhathanisa amanani nemibandela nababolekisi abambalwa bese ukhetha leyo enikeza inketho engcono kakhulu.

• ImisebenziIMP: Kungumqondo omuhle ukuthola ukuthi siyini isikolo sakho sesikweletu ngaphambi kokukhuluma nombolekisi. Isikolo sakho sesikweletu sikusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi yiliphi izinga lenzalo lonyaka, elibuye laziwe ngezinga lenzalo, ofaneleka ukulithola.

Isikolo esihle sesikweletu sisho ukuthi ungathola inani eliphansi eliphelele ngokukhokha imali encane ngesikhathi semalimboleko.

Ungahlola isikweletu sakho ku-inthanethi mahhala nge-Credit Karma.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka isicelo semalimboleko. Faka isicelo semalimboleko futhi uthole isaziso sokugunyazwa. Lokhu kuzokwazisa ukuthi ungabheka kuliphi ibanga lentengo izimoto ezintsha.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Yazi I-Exchange Value Yakho. Uma unenye imoto ongathanda ukuhwebelana ngayo, sicela ubuze ngezindleko zohwebo lwakho. Engeza le mali enanini lakho lemalimboleko eligunyaziwe ukuze ubone ukuthi ungayisebenzisa malini uthengela imoto entsha.

Ungathola ukuthi imoto yakho ibiza malini kuwebhusayithi ye-Kelley Blue Book.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Xoxisana ngentengo. Qala izingxoxo nomthengisi ngokumthinta nge-imeyili noma ngocingo.

Yenza isithembiso esivumelana nawe. Kungumqondo omuhle ukunikeza okungaphansi kancane kwalokho ocabanga ukuthi imoto ikufanele.

Khona-ke umdayisi angenza umnikelo wekhawunta. Uma le mali ikubanga lentengo ozimisele ukuyikhokha, yithathe ngaphandle uma ucabanga ukuthi ningaxoxisana ngokuqhubekayo.

Qaphela noma yini umakhenikha ayithola ingalungile ngemoto futhi ukhumbuze umdayisi ukuthi kuzomele uyilungise ngezindleko zakho.

Uma, ekugcineni, umdayisi enqaba ukukunikeza inani elivumelana nawe, mbonge futhi uqhubeke.

Ingxenye 5 kwezingu-6. Ukugcwalisa Ukuthenga Kwasekhaya

Uma wena nomthengisi senivumelene ngentengo, sekuyisikhathi sokuthenga i-Citroen yakho yakudala. Kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka zenziwe ngaphambi kokuba imoto ibe ngeyakho ngokusemthethweni futhi isilungele ukushayela.

Isinyathelo 1. Hlela inkokhelo. Ngokuvamile, abathengisi banendlela yokukhokha abayikhethayo. Lokhu kuvame ukushiwo encazelweni yemoto.

Isinyathelo 2: Sayina amadokhumenti. Sayina wonke amadokhumenti adingekayo.

Lokhu kubandakanya isihloko kanye ne-invoyisi yokuthengisa.

Udinga futhi ukukhokha noma yiziphi izintela nezinye izinkokhelo, njengokubhalisa, uma uthatha imoto yakudala.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Thola umshwalense. Shayela inkampani yakho yomshwalense ukuze wengeze imoto entsha kumshwalense wakho wamanje.

Udinga futhi ukuthenga umshwalense we-GAP ukuze ukhokhele kuze kube yilapho imoto yakho isinomshwalense. Lokhu kuvame ukunikezwa umthengisi ngemali encane.

Umdayisi kufanele futhi ukunikeze izitembu zesikhathi ezizovezwa kuze kube yilapho usukwazi ukubhalisa imoto yakho futhi ufake ipuleti lelayisense kuyo.

Isithombe: DMV

Isinyathelo 4: Bhalisa imoto yakho. Bhalisa imoto yakho futhi ukhokhe intela yokuthengisa noMnyango Wezimoto Wezwe.

Ingxenye 6 kwezingu-6. Ukuqedela ukuthenga kwakho phesheya

Manje njengoba wena nomthengisi senivumelene ngentengo ezonenelisa nobabili, kufanele ninqume indlela yokukhokha imoto, nihlele ukulethwa futhi nigcwalise amaphepha adingekayo. Khumbula ukuthi kungase kudingeke usebenzise umxhumanisi lapho uthenga imoto evela phesheya.

Isinyathelo 1: Hlela ukulethwa. Uma unesiqiniseko sokuthi imoto ngeyakho, xhumana nenkampani esebenza ngokudiliva izimoto phesheya.

Ungakwenza lokhu ngendlela eyodwa yezindlela ezimbili: xhumana nenkampani yase-US ethumela ngemikhumbi isuka phesheya kwezilwandle, noma uthinte inkampani yezokuthutha etholakala eduze kwemoto ofisa ukuyithumela.

Isithombe: Isimeli se-PDF

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Gcwalisa amaphepha. Ngaphezu kwetayitela kanye nebhili yokuthengisa, udinga ukugcwalisa amaphepha afanele ukuze ungenise i-Citroen.

Inkampani yezokuthutha, umkhiqizi wezimoto, noma iziphathimandla zezimoto zasendaweni yangakini zingakusiza ukugcwalisa amaphepha adingekayo.

Udinga futhi ukukhokha noma yimiphi imisebenzi noma izindleko zokungenisa ngaphambi kokuthumela imoto echwebeni lase-US.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Qiniseka ukuthi imoto ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zase-US.IMP: Noma iyiphi imoto engena e-US kufanele ihlangabezane nakho konke okuphumayo, ubhampa, namazinga okuphepha.

Uzodinga ukuqasha umthengisi obhalisiwe obhalisiwe ukuze enze i-Citroen ihambisane nemithetho.

Isinyathelo 4. Hlela inkokhelo. Hlela inkokhelo nomthengisi usebenzisa indlela yokukhokha ayikhethayo.

Ungakhohlwa ukucabangela amanani okushintshanisa uma ukhokha.

Uma uhlela ukuya kumdayisi ukuze ukhokhe mathupha, zinike isikhathi esiningi. Izimali ezidluliselwa phesheya zithatha isikhathi eside ukuthi zidlule ohlelweni lwamabhange kunase-US.

• UkuvimbelaIMP: Qaphela abathumeli bezimoto abavela kwamanye amazwe abadinga inkokhelo nge-Western Union noma ezinye izinsiza zokudlulisa imali njengoba lokhu kuwumkhonyovu wokweba imali yakho. Xhumana nebhange lakho, elingakunikeza imiyalelo yokuthi ungayidlulisela kanjani imali yakho ngokuphephile emthonjeni wangaphandle.

Nakuba ukuthenga i-Citroen yakudala kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi onzima ekuqaleni, ikakhulukazi uma uthenga kumthengisi phesheya kwezilwandle, ungakwazi ukuhlela yonke inqubo ngokulandela izinyathelo ezingenhla. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo nganoma iyiphi imoto oyithandayo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uyayiqonda inqubo yokungenisa lapho uthenga phesheya kwezilwandle. Uma uthenga imoto e-USA, kufanele futhi ukuthi imoto ihlolwe kusengaphambili omunye womakhenika bethu abanolwazi e-AvtoTachki ngaphambi kokuthenga.