Indlela yokusetha nokulungisa i-carburetor

Nakuba zonke izimoto zesimanje zisebenzisa amasistimu okusabalalisa amafutha alawulwa ngekhompiyutha, zisekhona izimoto eziningi emgwaqeni ezisebenzisa indlela yendabuko ye-carburetor yokulethwa kukaphethiloli. Kumasistimu kaphethiloli alawulwa nge-elekthronikhi…

Nakuba zonke izimoto zesimanje zisebenzisa amasistimu okusabalalisa amafutha alawulwa ngekhompiyutha, zisekhona izimoto eziningi emgwaqeni ezisebenzisa indlela yendabuko ye-carburetor yokulethwa kukaphethiloli. Ngaphambi kokuthi kuthuthukiswe amasistimu kaphethiloli alawulwa nge-elekthronikhi, izimoto zazisebenzisa amasistimu okulethwa kukaphethiloli ayimishini, ngokuvamile ngendlela yama-carburetor, ukuhlinzeka uphethiloli enjinini.

Nakuba ama-carburetor engasabhekwa njengento evamile, amashumi amaningi eminyaka ayeyindlela ekhethwayo yokuletha uphethiloli futhi ukusebenza nawo kwakuvame kakhulu. Yize zingekho izimoto eziningi ezisele emgwaqeni ezinama-carburetor, kubalulekile ukuthi lezo ezikwenzayo zishunwe kahle futhi zilungiswe ukuze zisebenze kahle.

I-Carburettor ingahluleka ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Ukulungisa i-carburetor, noma kunjalo, kuwumsebenzi olula ongenziwa ngesethi eyisisekelo yamathuluzi ezandla kanye nolwazi oluthile lobuchwepheshe. Lesi sihloko sikukhombisa ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani ingxube yamafutha omoya kanye nesivinini sokungenzi lutho, izinguquko ezimbili ezivame kakhulu lapho usetha i-carburetor.

Ingxenye 1 koku-1: Ukulungiswa Kwe-Carburetor

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Izibuko zokuphepha
• I-screwdriver assortment

Isinyathelo 1: Khipha isihlungi somoya senjini.. Thola futhi ukhiphe injini yokuhlunga umoya kanye nezindlu ukuze uthole ukufinyelela ku-carburetor.

Lokhu kungase kudinge ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi ezandla, kodwa ezimweni eziningi isihlungi somoya kanye nezindlu zinamathiselwe nje ngamantongomane aphiko, angavama ukususwa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma yimaphi amathuluzi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Lungisa Ingxube Ye-Air-Fuel. Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ye-flathead ukulungisa ingxube yomoya/yephethiloli.

Uma isihlungi somoya sikhishiwe futhi i-carburetor ivuliwe, thola izikulufu zokulungisa ingxube ye-air-fuel, ngokuvamile izikulufu ezilula ze-flathead.

Ngokuya ngokwenziwa kanye nemodeli yemoto, ama-carburetor ahlukene angase abe nezikulufu zokulungisa ingxube kaphethiloli komoya eziningana, ngezinye izikhathi ezifika kwezine.

Lezi zikulufu zinesibopho sokulawula inani likaphethiloli ongena enjinini futhi ukulungiswa okungafanele kuzoholela ekuncipheni kokusebenza kwenjini.

• Imisebenzi: Ama-Carburettor angaba nezikulufu eziningi, ngakho hlola imanuwali yakho yesevisi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ubeka izikulufu ngendlela efanele ukuze ugweme ukungalungi kahle.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Qapha Isimo Senjini. Qala imoto futhi uyivumele ifudumale ifike ezingeni lokushisa lokusebenza.

Naka isimo sokusebenza kwenjini. Sebenzisa ithebula elingezansi ukuze uthole ukuthi injini isebenza ngomzimba omncane noma inothile.

Ukunquma ukuthi injini igijima kancane noma inothile kuzokusiza ukuyishuna kahle ukuze injini isebenze kahle. Lokhu kuzokwazisa uma iphelelwa uphethiloli noma uma isebenzisa inani eliningi kakhulu.

• ImisebenziIMPENDULO: Uma ungakabi nesiqiniseko ngesimo senjini yakho, ungacela usizo lukamakhenikha oqinisekisiwe ukuze ahlole injini ukuze ugweme ukulungisa kabi i-carburetor.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Lungisa kabusha izikulufu zengxube yomoya/yamafutha.. Uma injini isifinyelele ezingeni lokushisa lokusebenza, buyela ku-carburetor futhi ulungise isikulufu sesilinganiso somoya/samafutha noma izikulufu.

Ukuqinisa isikulufu kwandisa inani likaphethiloli, futhi ukusikhulula kunciphisa inani likaphethiloli.

Uma wenza noma yikuphi ukulungisa, kubalulekile futhi ukuzenza ngama-quarter-turn increments amancane.

Lokhu kuzovimbela noma yiziphi izinguquko ezinkulu zikaphethiloli ezingase zibe nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwenjini.

Thuthukisa izikulufo zokulungisa kuze kube yilapho injini igijima kancane.

• Imisebenzi: Uma injini igijima kancane, i-rpm iyawa, injini iqala ukusebenza kabi, iklabalase futhi ikhenceze ize ime.
  
  

Khulula isikulufu sengxube kuze kube yilapho injini iqala ukubonisa izimpawu zengxube ethambile, bese uyiqinisa ngokunyuka kwekota kuze kube yilapho injini isebenza kahle.

• Imisebenzi: Uma injini isebenza kahle, isivinini sokungenzi lutho sizohlala singashintshi futhi injini izohamba kahle, ilinganisele, ngaphandle kokudubula okungalungile noma ukuzamazama. Kufanele futhi ijikeleze kahle kulo lonke uhla lwe-rev ngaphandle kokudubula okungalungile noma ukwahlulela lapho i-throttle icindezelwa.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Hlola injini lapho ingenzi lutho futhi i-RPM.. RPM injini ngemva kokulungiswa ngakunye ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle kuma-RPM aphezulu.

Uma ubona ukudlidliza noma ukuvevezela, qhubeka ulungisa kuze kube yilapho injini igijima kahle kukho kokubili kokungenzi lutho kanye ne-rpm kulo lonke uhla lwe-rev.

Impendulo yakho ye-throttle kufanele futhi ibe mnandi futhi iphendule. Injini kufanele ihambe kahle futhi ngokushesha lapho unyathela i-gas pedal.

Uma imoto ibonisa noma yikuphi ukusebenza okuvilaphayo noma ukungasebenzi kahle lapho icindezela i-gas pedal, kudingeka ukulungisa okwengeziwe.

• Ukuvimbela: Uma kunezikulufu eziningi, kubalulekile ukuzama ukuzilungisa zonke ngokunyuka okufanayo. Ngokugcina zonke izikulufu ezilungisiwe zisondelene ngangokunokwenzeka, uzoqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa okulinganayo kukaphethiloli enjinini, uqinisekisa ukusebenza okushelelayo nokusebenza kuzo zonke izivinini zenjini.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Thola isikulufu sengxube esingenzi lutho.. Uma izikulufu zengxube yomoya/kaphethiloli sezilungiswe kahle futhi injini isebenza kahle kokungenzi lutho kanye ne-RPM, sekuyisikhathi sokuthola isikulufu sengxube esingenzi lutho.

Isikulufu esingenzi lutho silawula ingxube yesibaseli somoya lapho ingenzi lutho futhi ngokuvamile sitholakala eduze ne-throttle.

• ImisebenziQaphela: Indawo ngqo yesikulufu se-idle mixer ingahluka kakhulu kuye ngokuthi yenziwe futhi imodeli, ngakho hlola imanuwali yomnikazi wakho uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi sitholakala kuphi isikulufu se-idle mixer. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi akwenziwa ukulungiswa okungalungile okungase kuphazamise ukusebenza kwenjini.

Isinyathelo sesi-7: Lungisa isikulufu sengxube esingenzi lutho kuze kube yilapho uthola ukungenzi lutho okubushelelezi.. Uma isikulufu sengxube esingenzi lutho sesinqunyiwe, silungise kuze kube yilapho injini ingasebenzi kahle, ngaphandle kokudubula kabi noma ukuzamazama, nangesivinini esifanele.

Ngendlela efanayo naleyo lapho ulungisa ingxube yesibaseli somoya, khulula isikulufu sengxube esingenzi lutho sibe isimo esithambile, bese usilungisa ngokunyuka kwekota-turn kuze kufinyelelwe isivinini sokungenzi lutho osifunayo.

• Imisebenzi: Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi isivinini sokungenzi lutho kufanele sibe yini, bheka imanuwali yomnikazi ukuze uthole izikhombisi-ndlela noma mane ulungise isikulufu kuze kube yilapho injini ingasebenzi kahle ngaphandle kokwehla kungazelelwe kwe-rpm noma izitebele lapho i-rpm inyuswa kusukela kokungenzi lutho. . Cabangela ukuthi injini yakho ingasebenzi kahle ihlolwe uma usenezinkinga.

Isinyathelo 8. Faka esikhundleni isihlungi somoya bese uhlola imoto.. Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izinguquko zenziwe futhi injini isebenza kahle kuwo wonke amajubane enjini, faka isihlungi somoya kanye nendlu ku-carburetor bese uhlola ukushayela imoto.

Naka noma yiziphi izinguquko ekuphumeni kwamandla emoto, ukuphendula kwe-throttle kanye nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Uma kunesidingo, buyela emuva futhi wenze noma yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo kuze kube yilapho imoto ihamba kahle.

Zonke izinto ezicatshangelwayo, ukulungisa i-carburetor kuwumsebenzi olula ongawenza ngokwakho. Kodwa-ke, uma ungakhululekile ukwenza izinguquko ezibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwenjini yakho, lona umsebenzi ongenziwa noma yimuphi uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe, njengalabo abavela ku-AvtoTachki. Omakhenikha bethu bazokwazi ukuhlola futhi balungise i-carburetor yakho noma bafake esikhundleni se-carburetor uma kukhona izinkinga ezinkulu ezitholakalayo.