Ipasipoti yaseYurophu ingasiza kanjani inqubo yokungenisa imoto esuka eYurophu iye emazweni e-CIS

Emhlabeni wanamuhla oxhumene, ukubamba ipasipoti evela ezweni eliyilungu le-European Union (EU) kungaphezu nje kwencwadi yokuhamba. Lesi yisihluthulelo sengcebo yamathuba nezinto ezilula ezidlulela ngale kweYurophu. Lapha sihlola izinzuzo ezinezici eziningi ngepasipoti ye-EU, okuhlanganisa ukuhamba kwamahhala ngaphakathi kwendawo ye-Schengen, ikhono lokuvula ama-akhawunti asebhange, ukudala ibhizinisi, nokwamukela izinzuzo ezithile emazweni e-CIS. Isibonelo, ukuthenga imoto e-EU kungaba inzuzo enkulu kakhulu kubanikazi bamapasi we-EU. Inqubo ilula ngokukhethekile futhi iyashesha ePoland, umakhelwane wethu oseduze.

Izinzuzo zobuzwe be-EU lapho uthenga imoto eYurophu.

- Ukuphuma kalula ezweni nokungena e-EU ngaphandle kwemikhawulo.

- Inqubo eyenziwe lula yokuthenga imoto. Uma kubhekwa imingcele ekudlulisweni kwemali kanye nokungenisa imali (kufika ku-10 XNUMX ama-euro ngomuntu ngamunye) ezakhamuzini zaseRussia, ukuba ne-akhawunti yasebhange yendawo kanye nepasipoti ye-EU kwenza kube lula ukuthengwa kokubili kubantu ngabanye nabathengisi.

- Izimo zekhredithi ezithandwayo kanye nokufinyelela ekuqashiseni. Abanikazi bamapasi e-EU bangathembela ezinkambisweni ezenziwe lula kanye nezimo ezivumayo zokubolekwa kwemali zokuthenga imoto.

– Izinzuzo zentela. Abanikazi bamapasi e-EU banokufinyelela kumazinga entela angcono futhi akukho mingcele lapho bethenga izimoto emazweni ahlukahlukene e-EU.

– Ukufinyelela emazingeni aphansi omshwalense. Izinkampani eziningi zomshwalense zinikeza amanani ahlukene kuye ngesipiliyoni sokushayela, isigaba semoto kanye nokuba yisakhamuzi.

Izinzuzo ezibanzi zokuba nepasipoti ye-EU

1. Inkululeko yokuhamba

Mhlawumbe inzuzo eyaziwa kakhulu yepasipoti ye-EU inkululeko yokuhamba eyinikezayo. Abanikazi bangahamba, baphile futhi basebenze kunoma yimaphi amazwe angama-27 angamalungu e-EU ngaphandle kwesidingo se-visa noma imvume. Lokhu kunyakaza akukona nje okokuvakasha; kuhlanganisa nelungelo lokufuna umsebenzi, ukuhlala kanye nokujabulela izinzuzo zomphakathi ngokulinganayo nezakhamuzi zezwe.

2. Amathuba Ezomnotho

I-EU ingenye yezomnotho ezinkulu nezididiyelwe kakhulu emhlabeni. Ipasipoti ye-EU ivula umnyango wezimakethe zemisebenzi ehlukahlukene kanye namathuba ebhizinisi. Osomabhizinisi bangasungula ibhizinisi kalula, futhi abafuna umsebenzi bangakwazi ukufinyelela imakethe ebanzi. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezikhethekile lapho amazwe athile angase anikeze amathemba angcono.

3. Izinzuzo Zezemfundo

Imfundo ingomunye umkhakha lapho abanikazi bamaphasiphothi e-EU benenzuzo. Banelungelo lokufunda kunoma yiliphi izwe le-EU ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo nezakhamuzi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukukhokha imali yokufunda efanayo, evame ukuba ngaphansi kakhulu kwizakhamizi ze-EU, kanye nokufanelekela imifundaze ehlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokusiza ngezezimali.

4. Ukufinyelela ekunakekelweni kwezempilo

Izakhamizi ze-EU zinokufinyelela ekunakekelweni kwezempilo komphakathi kunoma yiliphi izwe le-EU. Nakuba izinhlelo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo zihluka, abanikazi bamapasi e-EU banelungelo lokuthola usizo lwezempilo olubalulekile ngezindleko ezifanayo nezabahlali bezwe abakulo, okungaba usizo ikakhulukazi lapho behamba noma ngokuhlala isikhathi eside.

5. Amalungelo nokuphepha kwabathengi

I-EU yaziwa ngamazinga ayo aphezulu okuvikela abathengi. Abanikazi bamapasi e-EU bajabulela lawa malungelo, ahlanganisa imikhiqizo ephephile, ulwazi lokuthenga olucacile kanye nokuphathwa ngendlela efanele ezinsizeni. Uma izingxabano ziphakama, kunezindlela zokuxazulula kalula, okuhlanganisa nemingcele.

6. Amalungelo ezepolitiki

Ukuba isakhamuzi se-EU kunikeza ilungelo lokuvota nokungenela ukhetho lweziphathimandla zendawo kanye nePhalamende laseYurophu kunoma yiliphi izwe le-EU lapho isakhamuzi sihlala khona. Ukubamba iqhaza okunjalo enqubweni yezombusazwe kuyisisekelo samagugu entando yeningi ye-EU.

7. Ukuhamba komhlaba wonke

Iphasipoti ye-EU iyithuluzi elinamandla lokuhamba emhlabeni jikelele. Amazwe amaningi anikeza abanikazi bamaphasiphothi e-EU ukufinyelela kwamahhala kwe-visa noma i-visa lapho befika, okwenza uhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe lube lula futhi luzenzekele.

8. Ukuzinza kwesikhathi eside

Kubahlali bezifunda ezingazinzile kwezombusazwe noma kwezomnotho, ipasipoti ye-EU inikeza umuzwa wokuzinza nokuvikeleka. Uhlaka oluqinile lwezomthetho lwe-EU kanye nesimo sezepolitiki esizinzile sinikeza indawo ephephile kubantu ngabanye nemindeni efuna ikusasa elivikeleke kakhudlwana.

9. Ukuhwebelana kwamasiko

Ukuhlala e-EU kuvula umnyango wokuhlukahluka kwamasiko, izilimi nezindawo zomlando. Ukuhamba kalula kusiza ukuhwebelana ngamasiko, kukhuthaze ukuqonda okubanzi nokwazisa amasiko ahlukahlukene aseYurophu.

10. Izinzuzo zomnotho emazweni angewona awe-EU

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ipasipoti ye-EU ingase ibe nezinzuzo emazweni angewona awe-EU. Isibonelo, kungenza kube lula ukusungula ubudlelwano bebhizinisi noma ukuba nezindawo ezithengiswayo emazweni ahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.