Indlela YokuXhumana Ngempumelelo Nomakakhenikha Wezimoto

Nakuba izimoto eziningi zakhiwe ukuze zihlale, ngisho nezimoto ezithembeke kakhulu ziyawohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ukwazi ukuthi ungakhuluma kanjani nomakhenikha wezimoto zakho futhi ubike izimpawu eziboniswa imoto yakho kwenza umehluko omkhulu...

Nakuba izimoto eziningi zakhiwe ukuze zihlale, ngisho nezimoto ezithembeke kakhulu ziyawohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ukwazi ukuthi ungakhuluma kanjani nomakhenikha wezimoto futhi ubike izimpawu zemoto yakho ezibonisayo kuhamba ibanga elide ekulungiseni imoto yakho ngendlela efanele okokuqala futhi ukonga imali ngokugwema ukulungisa okungenasidingo. Ukuze uyichaze kahle inkinga ngemoto yakho futhi uqiniseke ukuthi umakhenikha uqonda kahle ukuthi yini engalungile ngemoto yakho lapho uyilungiselela ukulungiswa, cabangela izici ezimbalwa.

Ingxenye 1 kwezi-3: Bika izimpawu zemoto yakho

Ukuxhumana okucacile kuqinisekisa ukuthi umakhenikha wakho uqonda kahle ukuthi iziphi izimpawu eziboniswa imoto yakho. Nakuba ungeke wazi kahle ukuthi iyini inkinga, uma ukwazi ukuchaza ngokunembile izimpawu, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi umakhenikha uqonda kangcono ukuthi yini engalungile ngemoto yakho ukuze akwazi ukuyilungisa ngokushesha.

Isinyathelo 1: Bhala phansi izinkinga. Uma uqala ukuba nezinkinga ngemoto yakho, bhala phansi ukuthi yenzani.

Lokhu kuzokusiza ukhumbule kahle ukuthi iziphi izimpawu imoto yakho ebizibonisa ngesikhathi uyilanda. Uma kungenjalo, uma uzama ukukhumbula ngekhanda okwenzekayo, ungase uphuthelwe imininingwane ebalulekile.

Kufanele ufake encazelweni yakho noma yimiphi imisindo ethile, umuzwa, noma ukuziphatha kwemoto yakho, kanye nanoma yikuphi ukuvuza noma iphunga olibonayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Chaza inkinga ngokucacile. Uma ukhuluma nomakhenikha, qiniseka ukuthi uchaza inkinga ngolimi abaluqondayo.

Esikhundleni sokumane usho ukuthi imoto ikhipha umsindo, chaza inkinga ngokuningiliziwe. Ngezansi uhlu lwamagama ajwayelekile ezimpawu ze-autosymptoms:

• I-backfire: Umsindo omkhulu ovela epayipini lokukhipha umoya wemoto noma enjinini.
• I-Slump: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho imoto inyakaza lapho ishayela phezu kwe-bump noma i-protrusion emgwaqeni. Ngokuvamile kuhambisana nomuzwa onzima phakathi kwekholomu yokuqondisa noma umsindo owedlulele.
• Ukunyakazisa: Imoto izwa sengathi iyanyakaza uma ishintsha amagiya noma uma imoto ingananazi.
• Udizili: Igama elisetshenziswa ukuchaza ukuthi kwenzekani ngemva kokucisha imoto yakho futhi iqhubeke nokusebenza isikhathi esifushane.
• Ukungabaza: Inkinga evamile yilapho imoto ilahlekelwa amandla okwesikhashana lapho igijima.
• Ukungqongqoza: Umsindo wokungqongqoza osheshayo noma ongqongqozayo uzwakala uma usheshisa.
• I-Misfire: Lokhu kwenzeka lapho amasilinda enjini engasha ngendlela efanele, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwamandla.
• I-Shimmy: Uma imoto ibonisa ukunyakaza okuhlangene okuzwakala ngesondo lokuqondisa noma amathayi.
• Slow: Uma imoto ingasheshi kakhulu noma ngokushelela futhi ibonakala ibambekile.
• Ukuqhuma: Okuphambene nobuthuntu. Lapho imoto ngokuzumayo iphakamisa isivinini futhi injini ikhombisa i-rpm ephezulu.

Ingxenye 2 koku-3: Idrayivu yokuhlola ukuze ubonise izinkinga

Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuchaza kahle inkinga kumakhenikha noma inkinga ingatholakali ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ungaphakamisa ukuthi umakhenikha athathe imoto iyohlolwa. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma inkinga yenzeka kuphela ngenkathi imoto ihamba. Vumela umakhenikha anqume ukuthi ubani oshayela imoto ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.

Isinyathelo 1: Shayela imoto umakhenikha. Shayela imoto ezimeni ezifana nenkinga.

Uma ushayela, phepha futhi uthobele yonke imikhawulo yesivinini ebekiwe nezimpawu zomgwaqo.

Uma inkinga ingenzeki ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ubuyisele imoto ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho inkinga yenzeka.

Ingxenye 3 koku-3: Thola isilinganiso sanoma yikuphi ukulungiswa okudingekayo.

Ingxenye yokugcina yenqubo ukuthola isilinganiso esivela kumakhenikha ukuthi kuzobiza malini ukulungisa inkinga. Kubalulekile ukuthi nobabili wena nomakhenikha niqonde kahle ukuthi yini okufanele ilungiswe futhi niqonde izindleko ezihambisana nokulungisa.

Isinyathelo 1: Xoxa ngokulungiswa okudingekayo. Cela umakhenikha akuchazele ukuthi yini edinga ukulungisa imoto yakho.

Udinga ukwazi ukuthi kwenzekani nokuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uqashe noma uqashe imoto uma kunesidingo.

• Imisebenzi: Nikeza umakhenikha inombolo enhle yokuxhumana ukuze afinyelele kuwe. Lokhu kuvumela umakhenikha ukuthi axhumane nawe ngokushesha futhi angonga isikhathi ngesikhathi sokulungiswa. Badinga nenombolo yokuxhumana nawe uma kuba nezinkinga ezingalindelekile.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Xoxa ngezindleko ezihilelekile. Bese ubuza umakhenikha wakho ukuthi akutshele ukuthi yikuphi ukulungisa okufanele kubize.

Kuleli qophelo, ningaxoxa ngokuthi yikuphi ukulungisa okudingekayo futhi okungalinda. Omakhenika abaningi bayaqonda ukuthi abantu bavamise ukuba sebhajethi futhi bazokwenza izincomo ngalokho abacabanga ukuthi kuwukulungisa okuphuthumayo nokuthi yini engalinda.

Ungazami ukuxoxisana ngezindleko njengoba isilinganiso sakho sihlanganisa izindleko nesikhathi esichithwe ukulungisa.

• Ukuvimbela: Sicela uqaphele ukuthi izindleko zokulungisa zingase zikhuphuke uma enye inkinga itholakala ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kokuqala. Qiniseka ukuthi umakhenikha uyaqonda ukuthi ufuna ukwaziswa ezimweni ezinjalo. Ngale ndlela, umakhenikha angakwazi ukuchaza inkinga futhi ungenza isinqumo sokugcina sokuthi yini ozoyenza ngokulandelayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Nquma ukuthi uqhubeke kanjani. Ucabanga ngezindleko, nquma ukuthi yini, uma ikhona, ozoyilungisa.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi isilinganiso sikamakhenikha siphezulu kakhulu, cabanga ngokuthola umbono wesibili noma uxhumane nezinye izitolo zokulungisa ukuze ubone ukuthi ayini amanani azo okulungisa inkinga efanayo nokuthi ukulungisa kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani.

• Imisebenzi: Khumbula ukuthi omakhenikha abaningi abafuni ukukuqola, kodwa futhi badinga ukuziphilisa. Imali abayikhokhisayo ukulungisa inkinga yimali abayikhokhisayo - uma ungahambisani namanani abo, imoto yakho ungayiyisa kwenye indawo. Izitolo eziningi zokulungisa zikhokhisa imali yokuxilonga. Buza ukuthi bakhokhisa malini ngaphambi kokuba babheke imoto yakho.

Imoto edinga ukulungiswa ingaholela ekucindezelekeni okungafuneki. Ngokuyisa imoto yakho kumakhenikha onolwazi, uzofunda ukuthi yini engalungile ngemoto yakho nokuthi yini okudingeka uyenze ukuze ilungiswe, okuhlanganisa izindleko nesikhathi ozosithatha ukuyilungisa. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze, ungathinta umakhenikha one-AvtoTachki ukuze uthole iseluleko ongasethemba ngokuthi ungasisingatha kanjani lesi simo nanoma yisiphi esinye isimo esihlobene nemoto.